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Specialty: International Medicine & Public Health

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Total 95971 results found since Jan 2013.

Sarcopenic obesity and hypertension in elderly patients: a narrative review of pathophysiology and management strategies
CONCLUSION: Sarcopenic obesity and hypertension present significant challenges to global public health. Addressing arterial stiffness is paramount in managing these conditions effectively. Lifestyle modifications, including weight management and physical activity, remain central to the treatment of sarcopenic obesity, while additional research is needed to explore potential pharmacological options.PMID:37712242 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_10
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Mihaela Jurdana Lovro Žiberna Source Type: research

Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research

Smoking intensity changes during the COVID-19 pandemic waves in a cohort of smokers in Italy
CONCLUSIONS: After 2 years of pandemic, cigarettes/day have not yet returned to the pre-pandemic levels, mainly due to socio-demographic factors, but also to nicotine addiction, that tends to stabilize consumption.PMID:37712240 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_08
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Giulia Carreras Filippo Monti Alessandra Lugo Silvano Gallus Chiara Stival Sabrina Molinaro Sonia Cerrai Anna Odone Luisa Mastrobattista Claudia Mortali Giuseppe Gorini “LOST IN TOSCANA” Study Investigators Source Type: research

Effects of combined strength and endurance training on exercise capacity in kidney transplant cyclists and runners
CONCLUSIONS: These findings indicate that the combined strength and endurance training is well tolerated and may improve exercise performance in this selected population of KTRs.PMID:37712239 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_07
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Valentina Totti Rocco Di Michele Giulio Sergio Roi Sandro Bartolomei Giovanni Mosconi Gianluigi Sella Alessandro Nanni Costa Gabriela Sangiorgi Manuela Trerotola Lia Bellis Franco Merni Massimo Cardillo Source Type: research

Compliance with hand-hygiene guidelines among healthcare workers: a cross-sectional study at the Umberto I teaching hospital of Rome, Italy
CONCLUSION: Overall, we observed reasonable compliance levels, but it is important to increase adherence to HH practice and monitor any behaviour change.PMID:37712238 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_06
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Martina Antinozzi Mariateresa Ceparano Vincenzo Cammalleri Valentina Baccolini Daniela Tufi Maria De Giusti Paolo Villari Carolina Marzuillo Source Type: research

Culture, religion and gender: considerations in facing migration related health inequalities in Italy
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2023 Jul-Sep;59(3):199-203. doi: 10.4415/ANN_23_03_05.ABSTRACTThe presence in Italy of a significant foreign population (5-6 million including both formally residents and not officially registered ones) introduces significant transformations in the Italian demography with important challenges on ensuring fundamental rights including work, education and above all, health. Access to healthcare. Issues common to the entire migrant population concern the difficulty of accessing the health system of the host country due to the lack of knowledge of its rules and its functioning, the linguistic and cultural ...
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Claudio Giovannini Leuconoe Grazia Sisti Raffaella Michieli Maria Augusta Angelucci Walter Ricciardi Walter Malorni Source Type: research

Guillain-Barr é syndrome in patients dying with COVID-19 in Italy: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Although the mechanism of GBS onset is still unclear in COVID-19, fatal cases may be more frequent than other virus-related GBS, so that strictly monitoring in high-risk patients could dramatically decrease the mortality of GBS.PMID:37712236 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_04
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Elisa Colaizzo Maria Puopolo Dorina Tiple Luana Vaianella Nicola Vanacore Alberto Milanese Luigi Palmieri Cinzia Lo Noce Marco Canevelli Alessia Perna Graziano Onder Italian National Institute of Health COVID-19 Mortality Group Source Type: research

Fluoro-edenite non-neoplastic diseases in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy): pleural plaques and/or pneumoconiosis?
CONCLUSIONS: Asbestosis-like features were substantiated in Biancavilla residents without known occupational exposure to asbestos. Further studies to estimate population respiratory health are required. Experimental studies on the fibrogenic potential of fluoro-edenite are needed.PMID:37712235 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_03
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Caterina Bruno Rosario Di Stefano Vincenzo Ricceri Mauro La Rosa Achille Cernigliaro Paolo Ciranni Giuseppe Di Maria Daniele Mandrioli Amerigo Zona Pietro Comba Salvatore Scondotto Source Type: research

Knowledge and behaviours associated with HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in blood donors in Italy
CONCLUSION: A more comprehensive and updated information on various STIs, transmission modes and safe sex should be provided to blood donors, not only to prevent the spread of these infections but also to avoid unjustified discrimination.PMID:37712234 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_02
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Vincenza Regine Lucia Pugliese Alice Simonetti Francesco Marchionni Gianpietro Briola Vincenzo Saturni Barbara Suligoi Source Type: research

Artificial intelligence in scholarly publishing: opportunities and concerns. Editorial
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2023 Jul-Sep;59(3):177-179. doi: 10.4415/ANN_23_03_01.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37712233 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_01
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Federica Napolitani Enrico Alleva Annarita Barbaro Source Type: research

Fluoro-edenite non-neoplastic diseases in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy): pleural plaques and/or pneumoconiosis?
CONCLUSIONS: Asbestosis-like features were substantiated in Biancavilla residents without known occupational exposure to asbestos. Further studies to estimate population respiratory health are required. Experimental studies on the fibrogenic potential of fluoro-edenite are needed.PMID:37712235 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_03
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Caterina Bruno Rosario Di Stefano Vincenzo Ricceri Mauro La Rosa Achille Cernigliaro Paolo Ciranni Giuseppe Di Maria Daniele Mandrioli Amerigo Zona Pietro Comba Salvatore Scondotto Source Type: research

Knowledge and behaviours associated with HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in blood donors in Italy
CONCLUSION: A more comprehensive and updated information on various STIs, transmission modes and safe sex should be provided to blood donors, not only to prevent the spread of these infections but also to avoid unjustified discrimination.PMID:37712234 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_02
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Vincenza Regine Lucia Pugliese Alice Simonetti Francesco Marchionni Gianpietro Briola Vincenzo Saturni Barbara Suligoi Source Type: research

Artificial intelligence in scholarly publishing: opportunities and concerns. Editorial
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2023 Jul-Sep;59(3):177-179. doi: 10.4415/ANN_23_03_01.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37712233 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_01
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Federica Napolitani Enrico Alleva Annarita Barbaro Source Type: research

Life course epidemiology in migrant health research
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s00103-023-03761-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFrom free choice to forced flight, there are many reasons for migration. Accordingly, the backgrounds and living conditions of migrating people are also diverse. The different associated exposures affect the health of migrants and their children. To capture such a complex phenomenon, an approach is required that takes specific living conditions during the life course of migrants into account.An established methodological approach that can accomplish this is life course epidemiology. Whe...
Source: Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Jacob Spallek Hajo Zeeb Oliver Razum Source Type: research

Promoting plant-based eating in meat-centric meal contexts: a field study
CONCLUSIONS: A short-term, theory-driven, operationally feasible intervention was effective in promoting increased plant-based meal choices in a collective meal context. Nevertheless, these changes were not entirely sustained over time. Future studies could test whether prolonged or more transformative interventions are necessary to unlock entrenched food practices more effectively in meat-centric collective meal contexts.PMID:37712383 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980023001763
Source: Public Health Nutrition - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: David Guedes Vasco Braz ão Lisa Roque L úcia Campos Cristina Godinho Monica Truninger Markus Vinnari Jo ão Graça Source Type: research