Evaluation of Brain Rotational Injury Criteria (BrIC) in vehicle frontal crashes - Prasad P, Barbat SD, Kalra A, Kim AS, Dalmotas DD, Zhang L.
The objective of this study was to estimate strains in the human brain in regulatory, research, and due care frontal crashes by simulating those impacts. In addition, brain strain simulations were estimated for belted human volunteer tests and i...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Engineering, Physics, Structural Soundness and Failure Source Type: news

Ethical considerations for the use of artificial intelligence in medical decision-making capacity assessments - MacIntyre MR, Cockerill RG, Mirza OF, Appel JM.
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are providing new tools to clinicians. AI tools have the potential to process vast amounts of data in a short amount of time, providing new insights and changing how we approach com...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Evidence of the unthinkable: experimental wargaming at the nuclear threshold - Reddie AW, Goldblum BL.
Ongoing nuclear modernization programs in Russia, China, and the USA have reopened longstanding debates among scholars concerning whether tailored nuclear weapons are likely to have destabilizing consequences for international security. Without data to adj...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Exploring factors associated with paramedic work-related psychological injury through data linkage - Kearney J, Muir C, Smith K, Meadley B.
INTRODUCTION: In comparison to the general population and other emergency services workers, paramedics experience high rates of work-related psychological injury. However, there is limited understanding of the case and practitioner-related factors that inc...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Fall and collision related injuries among pedestrians, sickness absence and associations with accident type and occupation - Bergsten EL, Kjeldg ård L, Stigson H, Farrants K, Friberg E.
This study explores pedestrian fall accidents and collisions with other road users in the Swedish road transport system, and sickness absence (SA) in relation to accident type, injury, and occupation. Further, it studies the associations betwee...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Gender and criminal justice responses to terrorism in the United States - Jackson SM, Ratcliff K, Gruenewald J.
Generally, women receive more lenient treatment by the criminal justice system compared to men. Prior research on how gender shaped prosecutorial decision-making and sentencing outcomes has focused on conventional forms of crime, while less is known about ...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Gender-based violence narratives in internet-based conversations in Nigeria: social listening study - Silva M, Anaba U, Jani Tulsani N, Sripad P, Walker J, Aisiri A.
BACKGROUND: Overcoming gender inequities is a global priority recognized as essential for improved health and human development. Gender-based violence (GBV) is an extreme manifestation of gender inequities enacted in real-world and internet-based environme...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Gendered family violence among migrants seeking international protection: a life course perspective - Weitzman A, Swindle J, Brenes-Camacho G.
Although family and migration scholars recognize that intimate partner violence (IPV) can motivate women's movement between countries, little research considers IPV or other gendered family violence further back in women migrants' life histories or explore...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Gendering trauma: a womanist psychospiritual analysis of stress, trauma, and resilience - Lape JC.
African American women's stress, trauma, and resilience are interconnected. African American women experience gender-base and race-based stress and trauma induced by white supremacy. This stress and trauma, characterized as the stress-trauma continuum, aim...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Health-related quality of life in patients discharged from hospital after suicide attempt with violent methods compared to self-poisonings - Persett PS, Bjornaas MA, Jacobsen D, Ekeberg, Myhren H.
INTRODUCTION: Suicide attempts by violent methods (VM) can leave the patient with physical and mental trauma affecting health-related quality of life (HRQOL). There is limited knowledge about the impact and HRQOL after a suicide attempt by VM. AIMS: To com...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Help-seeking behaviors of male survivors of intimate partner violence in Kenya - Tenkorang EY, Zaami M, Kimuna S, Owusu AY, Rohn E.
Very few studies examine the help-seeking behaviors of male survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) in Kenya or sub-Saharan Africa more generally. Using nationally representative cross-sectional data from 1,458 male survivors and multinomial logit mod...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Hope as a moderator of intimate partner violence and suicide risk behaviors among Latinas - Edwards LM, Torres L, Lewis KD, Loyo K.
The current study investigated the role of hope in the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and suicide risk behaviors among a community sample of Latinas (N  = 180). Moderation analyses revealed significant interaction effects demonstrating...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Risk Factor Prevalence, Injury Occurrence Source Type: news

How do people perceive driving risks in small towns? A case study in Central Texas - Li X, Rybarczyk G, Li W, Usman M, Bian J, Chen A, Ye X.
This study aims to investigate this dynamic within an understudied transportation environment - small towns in Texas, US...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Risk Factor Prevalence, Injury Occurrence Source Type: news

A framework for using data and collaboration to drive prevention through engineering design: reducing injury and severity in greenhouse and nursery workers - Clarke-Sather A, Schofield KE.
INTRODUCTION: A framework of collaboration between safety professionals and design engineers was proposed that provided direction for utilizing analysis of quantitative and qualitative data to prevent worker injury. This interdisciplinary, context-steeped ...
Source: SafetyLit - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Engineering, Physics, Structural Soundness and Failure Source Type: news

Study Finds Firearm Injuries Increased in Gentrified Neighborhoods
Brigham researchers reported that gentrified neighborhoods had a 62 percent higher firearm injury incidence rate than non-gentrified communities with comparable sociodemographic characteristics
Source: BWH News - September 20, 2023 Category: Hospital Management Source Type: news

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