Seeking new solutions addressing structural racism, childhood trauma, suicidal behaviors across sexual orientations, and postpartum depression - Kalin NH.
[The publisher has not provided an abstract for this article.] Language: en...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Abusive head trauma in infants: an observational single centre study comparing developmental and functional outcome between 18  months and 5 years - Lai CD, Marret MJ, Jayanath S, Azanan MS.
BACKGROUND: Abusive head trauma (AHT) is a major cause of traumatic brain injury in infancy. This exploratory study compared standardized developmental assessment versus functional outcome assessment between 18  months and 5 years of age following AHT in ...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Infants and Children Source Type: news

Alcohol intake before injury and functional and survival outcomes after traumatic brain injury: Pan-Asian Trauma Outcomes Study (PATOS) - Jung E, Ro YS, Jeong J, Ryu HH, Shin SD.
There are controversies about the effects of alcohol intake shortly before injury on prognosis of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. We investigated the association between alcohol intake and functional/survival outcomes in TBI patients, and whether th...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Alcohol and Other Drugs Source Type: news

Civilian moral injury: associations with trauma type and high-frequency heart rate variability in two trauma-exposed community-based samples - Lathan EC, Powers A, Kottakis A, Guelfo A, Siegle GJ, Turner JA, Turner MD, Yakkanti V, Jain J, Mekawi Y, Teer AP, Currier JM, Fani N.
BACKGROUND: Moral injury exposure (MIE) and distress (MID) may indirectly affect the relationship between trauma exposure and alterations in autonomic regulation [assessed via high-frequency heart rate variability (hfHRV)] in civilians, but this has not be...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Disaster Preparedness Source Type: news

Tropical storms and hurricanes in New Orleans lead to increased rates of violent injury - Ghio M, Ghio C, Campbell A, Fleckman J, Theall K, Constans J, Tatum D, McGrew P, Duchesne J, Taghavi S.
This study examines whether tropical storms and hurricanes contribute to ...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Disaster Preparedness Source Type: news

Association between sexual harassment intervention strategies and the sexual harassment perception and attitude of university students in Beijing, China - He H, Wang X, Wang P, Liu S.
Sexual harassment in universities harms the physical and psychological health and development of students. Although Chinese universities are required to implement sexual harassment interventions, few studies have estimated how well interventions are percei...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

A review of  75th Ranger Regiment battle-injured fatalities incurred during combat operations from 2001 to 2021 - Moore CH, Kotwal RS, Howard JT, Silverman MB, Gurney JM, Rohrer AJ, Knight RM.
INTRODUCTION: The 75th Ranger Regiment is an elite U.S. military special operations unit that conducted over 20  years of sustained combat operations. The Regiment has a history of providing novel and cutting-edge prehospital trauma care, advancing and tr...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Concussion in facial trauma patients: a retrospective analysis of 100 patients from a UK major trauma centre - Riley M, Mandair R, Belli A, Breeze J, Toman E.
This study aimed to investigate the burden and management of concussion in patients present...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Does the probability of survival calculated by the Trauma and Injury Severity Score method accurately reflect the severity of neurotrauma patients admitted to regional trauma centers in Korea? - Ha M, Yu S, Lee JH, Kim BC, Choi HJ.
BACKGROUND: Assessing and improving the quality of trauma care is crucial in modern trauma systems and centers. In Korea, evaluations of regional trauma centers are conducted annually to assess and improve trauma management quality. This includes using the...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Intrapartum violence during facility-based childbirth and its determinants: a cross-sectional study among postnatal women in Tanzania - Sanga NE, Joho AA.
BACKGROUND: Violence during childbirth indirectly contributes to maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. It also causes intrapartum health consequences such as prolonged labor, postpartum hemorrhage, and postpartum psychological problems, including ...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of school teachers regarding dental trauma and its emergency management in Madinah, Saudi Arabia: a questionnaire-based online cross-sectional survey - Alharbi ZF, Habibullah MA.
INTRODUCTION: Traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) are a common occurrence in the general population, and they are one of the most severe dental public health issues among children. AIM: This cross-sectional study aims to assess the knowledge, attitude...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Perceived parental depression and PTSD in adolescents: mediating roles of attachment insecurity and coping style - Ye Y, Li Y, Ma R, Qi J, Zhou X.
BACKGROUND: Earthquakes can cause negative psychological states in adolescents and their parents, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression. Previous cross-sectional studies have shown that adolescents who perceive parental depression af...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Peritraumatic pain in child maltreatment: a systematic literature review - Tsur N, Talmon A, Shemesh N.
Extensive research has been conducted on the link between trauma, child maltreatment (CM), and chronic pain. Although the risk of suffering from chronic pain among CM survivors has been established, much less is known about the experience of pain during CM...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Preliminary efficacy of a brief cognitive restructuring intervention to reduce sexual coercion intentions: roles of alcohol and emotion regulation - Chen W, Hammett JF, Davis KC.
Sexual coercion (SC), the use of nonphysical tactics to obtain sexual contact with a nonconsenting partner, is a prevalent form of sexual misconduct that is associated with several physical and psychological health concerns. Therefore, effective preventati...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Profile of childhood trauma subtypes associated with self-injurious thoughts and behaviors - Liu D, Qu D, Xu S, Wang Y, Chen R.
OBJECTIVE: Childhood trauma has been identified as a risk factor for self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (STBs), but the roles of different types of childhood trauma have not been clarified. The current study aimed to explore the association between diff...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

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