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Total 62198 results found since Jan 2013.
Coping with trauma and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder: exploring intentions and lay beliefs about appropriate strategies among asylum-seeking migrants from sub-Saharan Africa in Germany - Grupp F, Moro MR, Skandrani S, Mewes R.
Asylum-seekers are at high risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) due to frequent exposure to trauma. We investigated the coping intentions and lay beliefs about appropriate coping strategies among asylum-seekers from Sub-Saharan Africa i...
Source: SafetyLit - February 21, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Depression and labor supply: Evidence from the Netherlands
Econ Hum Biol. 2022 Jan 3;45:101103. doi: 10.1016/j.ehb.2021.101103. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe estimate the relationship between depression and labor-market outcomes using data from the Longitudinal Internet studies for the Social Sciences (LISS) panel (2008 - 2018) from the Netherlands. The paper provides three main findings. First, depression is not associated with women's labor market participation, but it is associated with their likelihood of having paid employment (conditional on being in the labor force). Second, depression is associated with men's labor force participation, likelihood of having paid employme...
Source: Economics and Human Biology - January 9, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Charlotte Ringdal Frank Rootjes Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 5696: How Will the Future of Work Shape OSH Research and Practice? A Workshop Summary
This article provides a summary of the presentations, discussion, and recommendations that will inform the agenda of the Expanded Focus for Occupational Safety and Health (Ex4OSH) International Conference, planned for December 2021.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 26, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Sarah Felknor Jessica Streit Michelle McDaniel Paul Schulte L. Chosewood George Delclos on behalf of the Workshop Presenters and Participants Tags: Review Source Type: research
Folk-Economic Beliefs: An Evolutionary Cognitive Model.
Abstract
The domain of "folk-economics" consists in explicit beliefs about the economy held by laypeople, untrained in economics, about such topics as e.g., the causes of the wealth of nations, the benefits or drawbacks of markets and international trade, the effects of regulation, the origins of inequality, the connection between work and wages, the economic consequences of immigration, or the possible causes of unemployment. These beliefs are crucial in forming people's political beliefs, and in shaping their reception of different policies. Yet, they often conflict with elementary principles of economic theory ...
Source: The Behavioral and Brain Sciences - October 12, 2017 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Boyer P, Petersen MB Tags: Behav Brain Sci Source Type: research
Stigmatizing beliefs about depression in diverse ethnic groups of Asian Americans - Jung H, Cho YJ, Rhee MK, Jang Y.
Focusing on diverse ethnic groups of Asian Americans, the present study examined the prevalence, ethnic variations, and predictors of stigmatizing beliefs about depression (beliefs that associate depression with a sign of weakness, shame to the whole famil...
Source: SafetyLit - October 5, 2019 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
"If I can get over that, I can get over anything"-understanding how individuals with acute whiplash disorders form beliefs about pain and recovery: a qualitative study - Williamson E, Nichols V, Lamb SE.
OBJECTIVES: Beliefs held by patients have been shown to influence outcomes in acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD). The aim was to identify beliefs about pain and recovery present in the narratives of individuals with WAD and to understand how and why...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - August 3, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Rape and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): examining the mediating role of explicit sex-power beliefs for men versus women - Snipes DJ, Calton JM, Green BA, Perrin PB, Benotsch EG.
Many rape survivors exhibit symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and recent literature suggests survivors' beliefs about sex and control may affect PTSD symptoms. The present study examined beliefs about sex and power as potential mediators o...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - July 12, 2015 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Beliefs about return to work among women during/after long-term sick leave for common mental disorders: a qualitative study based on the theory of planned behaviour - Hedlund, Boman E, Kristofferzon ML, Nilsson A.
PURPOSE: Long-term sick leave due to common mental disorders (CMDs) is an increasing problem, especially among women. To help these women return to work (RTW) sustainably, we need to know more about their own beliefs about RTW. One applicable theory is the...
Source: SafetyLit - January 27, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
An exploratory study of metacognitive beliefs about coping processes in prolonged grief symptomatology - Wenn J, O'Connor M, Breen LJ, Rees CS.
Despite research examining the role of metacognitive beliefs about coping processes in maintaining psychological disorders, to date, no studies have explored their role in the maintenance of prolonged grief. Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted...
Source: SafetyLit - February 26, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 9557: Behavioral Economics in the Epidemiology of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Theory and Simulations
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We provide a game-theoretical epidemiological model for the COVID-19 pandemic that takes into account that: (1) asymptomatic individuals can be contagious, (2) contagion is behavior-dependent, (3) behavior is determined by a game that depends on beliefs and social interactions, (4) there can be systematic biases in the perceptions and beliefs about the pandemic. We incorporate lockdown decisions by the government into the model. The citizens’ and government’s beliefs can exhibit several biases that we discuss from the point of view of behavioral economics. We provide simulations to unde...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - August 3, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Blas A. Marin-Lopez David Jimenez-Gomez Jos é-MarÃa Abellán-Perpiñán Tags: Article Source Type: research
