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Total 127948 results found since Jan 2013.

Impact of rehabilitation adherence and depressive symptoms on post-stroke self-care ability and quality of life: a longitudinal study
CONCLUSION: Both depressive symptoms and rehabilitation adherence behavior impacted the rehabilitation effect among patients who are recovering from a stroke.PMID:37722691 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2259652
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - September 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jeng Wang Wen-Yu Kuo Min-Chi Chen Chen-Yin Chen Source Type: research

Air nanobubble water improves plant uptake and tolerance toward cadmium in phytoremediation
This study found that diluted air NBs (25% concentration) boosted cadmium uptake of A. philoxeroides by 17.39%. They also enhanced growth (25-50%) and photosynthetic pigments (10-20%) even at low cadmium levels (0.1 mM). Furthermore, the incorporation of 25% air NBs has been demonstrated to significantly amplify the performance of key antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase and catalase, alongside heightened levels of crucial antioxidants such as malondialdehyde. This heightened activity of antioxidant defenses offers a compelling explanation for the potential amelioration of cadmium toxicity and concurrent enhan...
Source: Environmental Pollution - September 18, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Dajiang Yan Shan Xue Zhibin Zhang Guodong Xu Yanhao Zhang Jianan Gao Wen Zhang Source Type: research

Clinical analysis of bacterial infection characteristics in lymphoma patients with high-dose chemotherapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation-a single-centered retrospective study
CONCLUSION: High-dose chemotherapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HDT/AHSCT) is used to treat lymphoma. Although AHSCT has made considerable strides and become safer, HDT-AHSCT infection continues to be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality associated with transplantation.PMID:37718527 | DOI:10.2174/1386207326666230915115056
Source: Combinatorial Chemistry and High Throughput Screening - September 18, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Dan-Hui Sun Di Mei Xiao-Qin Yaoz Yi-Hui Rong Gui-Qiang Wang Source Type: research

A case study of unavoidable accidents of autonomous vehicles
Conclusions: Collision accidents will still occur even with perfect autonomous driving technology. We used the prospective method to investigate scenarios and characteristics of unavoidable accidents of autonomous vehicles. The time-limit type and the space-limit type were identified as two categories of unavoidable accidents. For the time-limit unavoidable accidents, the time from perceiving hazard to collision is typically not longer than 1.5s. The characteristics of unavoidable accidents and the estimated pre-crash warning time can provide some reference for establishing future occupant protection strategies. This study...
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 18, 2023 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Zhiwei Sun Miao Lin Wentao Chen Bing Dai Pengfei Ying Qing Zhou Source Type: research

Quality of evidence supporting the role of acupuncture for breast cancer-related lymphoedema: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses
CONCLUSIONS: Acupuncture may be beneficial in improving BCRL. However, due to the identified limitations and conflicting findings, further more prescriptive and rigorous SRs/MAs are required to give strong evidence for final judgments.PMID:37721568 | DOI:10.1007/s00432-023-05419-1
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Lei Wang Xueyuan Du Peng Hu Yaling Zhang Mingchao Yao Xiaoling Che Source Type: research

An integrated data- and theory-driven crash severity model
Accid Anal Prev. 2023 Sep 16;193:107282. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2023.107282. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFor crash severity modeling, researchers typically view theory-driven models and data-driven models as different or even conflicting approaches. The reason is that the machine-learning models offer good predictability but weak interpretability, while the latter has robust interpretability but moderate predictability. In order to alleviate the tension between them, this study proposes an integrated data- and theory-driven crash-severity model, known as Embedded Fusion model based on Text Vector Representations (TVR-EF), by...
Source: Accident; Analysis and Prevention. - September 18, 2023 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Dongjie Liu Dawei Li N N Sze Hongliang Ding Yuchen Song Source Type: research

Comparison of seven surrogate insulin resistance indexes for predicting the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis in normal-weight individuals
CONCLUSION: CVAI, TyG-WC, TyG-WHtR and LAP were independently associated with the prevalence of CA. Specifically, CVAI may be the most appropriate predictor of CA in normal-weight individuals.PMID:37719743 | PMC:PMC10501451 | DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1241523
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zeyu Liu Bi Deng Qin Huang Ruxin Tu Fang Yu Jian Xia Jie Feng Source Type: research

The mechanism of Plantaginis Semen in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy based on network pharmacology and molecular docking technology
CONCLUSION: PS can have the treatment on DN through CASP3. Quercetin, as one of the nine active ingredients, can be bounded to CASP3 to inhibit apoptosis in DN. PS can also take action on DN probably through many pathways. The role of PS on DN through other pathways still needs to be further elaborated.PMID:37718520 | DOI:10.2174/1871530323666230915100355
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Linlin He Kai Shen Lei He Yuqing Chen Zhiyuan Tang Source Type: research

Structural variations of lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes from the fruit shells of Camellia oleifera during ripening
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Sep 16:126946. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126946. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCamellia oleifera fruit shell (CFS), a waste lignocellulosic biomass resulting from Camellia oleifera oil production industry, is abundantly available in Southern China. Herein, to understand the structural variations of CFS lignins and lignin-carbohydrate complexes (LCC) during ripening, the native lignin and LCC fractions from CFS (harvested every seven days from October 1 to 30, 2022) were isolated and characterized systematically. The molecular weights of both MWL and DEL fractions steadily increased during ripen...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 18, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Xichuang Cheng Ruxia Ning Pengfei Li Fenglun Zhang Kun Wang Jianxin Jiang Source Type: research

Metagenomics reveals the effects of glyphosate on soil microbial communities and functional profiles of C and P cycling in the competitive vegetation control process of Chinese fir plantation
In this study, shotgun metagenomic sequencing was used to determine the abundance and diversity of microbial communities and functional genes after foliar application of glyphosate for 1, 2, 3 and 4 months in a Chinese fir plantation. The results showed that glyphosate increased the copy numbers (qPCR) of 16s rRNA gene for 16.9%, improved the bacterial diversity (Shannon index) and complexity of bacterial co-occurrence network, and changed the abundances of some bacterial and fungal taxa, but had no effects on ITS gene copy numbers, fungal Shannon index, and bacterial and fungal communities (PCoA). Glyphosate application s...
Source: Environmental Research - September 18, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Song Wang Yuanyuan Han Xiaoyu Wu Honggang Sun Source Type: research

Patient-based Pre-classified Real-Time Quality Control (PCRTQC)
CONCLUSION: The pre-classification step effectively reduced inter-individual variation and improved data preprocessing, filtering, and modelling. The PCRTQC is a robust framework for real-time quality control research.PMID:37722577 | DOI:10.1016/j.cca.2023.117562
Source: International Journal of Clinical Chemistry - September 18, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Dongliang Man Runqing Mu Kun Zhang Zhiwei Zhou Hui Kang Source Type: research

Potential selection for lipid kinase activity and spermatogenesis in Henan native pig breeds and growth shaping by introgression of European genes
CONCLUSIONS: Admixture of North China, East China and foreign pigs contributed to high genetic diversity of Henan local pigs. Ontology terms associated with lipid kinase activity and spermatogenesis and growth shaping by introgression of European genes in Henan pigs were identified through selective sweep analyses.PMID:37723431 | PMC:PMC10506266 | DOI:10.1186/s12711-023-00841-y
Source: Genet Sel Evol - September 18, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Ruimin Qiao Xinjian Li Ole Madsen Martien A M Groenen Pan Xu Kejun Wang Xuelei Han Gaiying Li Xiuling Li Kui Li Source Type: research

Disulfiram-Like Reaction With Ginaton: A Case Report and Literature Review
This article details such a case from China. Healthcare providers should be proactive in educating patients about the potential adverse reactions related to using Ginaton and the importance of avoiding alcohol consumption while using it. Patients should also be advised to disclose their alcohol-consumption habits and seek medical advice before initiating treatment with any medication or supplement during treatment with Ginaton.PMID:37722955 | DOI:10.1016/j.clinthera.2023.08.013
Source: Clinical Therapeutics - September 18, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Xiangji Dang Rui Wang Yan Liu Source Type: research

Normal values of left atrial size and strain analyzed by the dedicated speckle-tracking echocardiography in Chinese population
Kardiol Pol. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.33963/v.kp.97479. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37718581 | DOI:10.33963/v.kp.97479
Source: Kardiologia Polska - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lei Li Chunyuan You Jun Yang Junfei Shen Pingyang Zhang Source Type: research

The mechanism of Plantaginis Semen in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy based on network pharmacology and molecular docking technology
CONCLUSION: PS can have the treatment on DN through CASP3. Quercetin, as one of the nine active ingredients, can be bounded to CASP3 to inhibit apoptosis in DN. PS can also take action on DN probably through many pathways. The role of PS on DN through other pathways still needs to be further elaborated.PMID:37718520 | DOI:10.2174/1871530323666230915100355
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - September 18, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Linlin He Kai Shen Lei He Yuqing Chen Zhiyuan Tang Source Type: research