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Linking Clinic With Classroom in Intensive Focused Preservice Education on Augmentative and Alternative Communication
CONCLUSION: This study suggests the significance of compulsory fieldwork embedded in the AAC training as evidenced by the graduate students' subjective perception of competence and preparedness in AAC services following the AAC course.PMID:37724941 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00020
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - September 19, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Sojung Kim Yu-Kyong Choe Source Type: research
Learning Language, Un/Learning Empathy in Medical School
This article considers the ways in which empathy for patients and related solidarity with communities may be trained out of medical students during medical school. The article focuses especially on the pre-clinical years of medical school, those that begin with orientation and initiation events such as the White Coat Ceremony. The ethnographic data for the article come from field notes and recordings from my own medical training as well as hundreds of hours of observant participation and interviews with medical students over the past several years. Exploring the framework of language socialization, I argue that learning th...
Source: Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry - September 19, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Seth M Holmes Source Type: research
Development and validation of the CAIL prognostic score in non-small cell lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusion
CONCLUSIONS: For NSCLC patients with MPE, the validated CAIL prognostic score integrates clinical characteristics and therapeutic modalities to predict survival.PMID:37723659 | DOI:10.1111/crj.13700
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tianyuan Li Panwen Tian Qin Huang Hao Zeng Qi Wei Yalun Li Source Type: research
Promoting alcohol treatment engagement post-hospitalization with brief intervention, medications and CBT4CBT: protocol for a randomized clinical trial in a diverse patient population
CONCLUSIONS: Project ENHANCE is expected to generate novel findings to inform future hospital-based efforts to promote AUD treatment engagement among diverse patient populations, including those most impacted by AUD.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT05338151.PMID:37726823 | PMC:PMC10510167 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-023-00407-9
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - September 19, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: E Jennifer Edelman Oscar F Rojas-Perez Charla Nich Joanne Corvino Tami Frankforter Derrick Gordon Ayana Jordan Manuel Paris Melissa B Weimer Brian T Yates Emily C Williams Brian D Kiluk Source Type: research
Nomogram based on clinical characteristics and radiological features for the preoperative prediction of spread through air spaces in patients with clinical stage IA non-small cell lung cancer: a multicenter study
CONCLUSION: The nomogram created in this study, based on clinical characteristics and radiological features, has a high diagnostic efficiency for predicting the STAS status in patients with clinical stage IA NSCLC and may support the creation of personalized treatment strategies before surgery.PMID:37724737 | DOI:10.4274/dir.2023.232404
Source: Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology - September 19, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Yun Wang Deng Lyu Di Zhang Lei Hu Junhong Wu Wenting Tu Yi Xiao Li Fan Shiyuan Liu Source Type: research
Nonpharmacological treatment measures, rehabilitation services and membership in patient support groups in axial spondylarthritis (The ATTENTUS axSpA study)
CONCLUSION: Treatment options and resources were often utilized to a small extent and/or in low intensity by axSpA patients, which could be a possible explanation for persisting restrictions of participation. Membership in a PSG was associated with an increased utilization of NPTM and RS.PMID:37725129 | DOI:10.1007/s00393-023-01410-w
Source: Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie - September 19, 2023 Category: Rheumatology Authors: D Meyer-Olson K Hoeper L Hammel S Lieb A Haehle U Kiltz Source Type: research
Development and validation of the CAIL prognostic score in non-small cell lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusion
CONCLUSIONS: For NSCLC patients with MPE, the validated CAIL prognostic score integrates clinical characteristics and therapeutic modalities to predict survival.PMID:37723659 | DOI:10.1111/crj.13700
Source: Respiratory Care - September 19, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Tianyuan Li Panwen Tian Qin Huang Hao Zeng Qi Wei Yalun Li Source Type: research
Exercise Training Reduces the Inflammatory Response and Promotes Intestinal Mucosa-associated Immunity in Lynch Syndrome
CONCLUSIONS: Together these data have important implications for cancer interception in LS, and document for the first-time biological effects of exercise in the immune system of a target organ in patients at-risk for cancer.PMID:37724990 | DOI:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-0088
Source: Clinical Cancer Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Nan Deng Laura Reyes-Uribe Johannes F Fahrmann Whittney S Thoman Mark F Munsell Jennifer B Dennison Eunice Murage Ranran Wu Ernest T Hawk Selvi Thirumurthi Patrick M Lynch Christina M Dieli-Conwright Alexander J Lazar Sonali Jindal Khoi Chu Manoj Chelvana Source Type: research
The separation and identification of circulating small extracellular vesicles from endurance-trained, strength-trained and recreationally active men
This study examined the abundance, and a targeted metabolomic profile, of small EVs separated from the blood of endurance athletes, strength athletes and recreationally active controls at rest (∼40 h after the most recent exercise session) on two separate but identical lab visits. No differences were observed in the abundance or metabolomic profile of small EV preparations between the groups or between the lab visits within each group. Further research should determine whether the bioactive cargoes (e.g. RNA, protein and additional metabolites) carried within EVs are altered in individuals with divergent histories of exe...
Source: The Journal of Physiology - September 19, 2023 Category: Physiology Authors: Ian A J Darragh Niamh McNamee R óisín Daly Sarai Martinez Pacheco Lorraine O'Driscoll Brendan Egan Source Type: research
Measuring Clinical Preparedness After Residency Training: Development of a New Instrument
CONCLUSIONS: To learn about the possible impact of length of training, we developed a novel approach to assess preparedness for independent clinical practice of family medicine residency graduates.PMID:37725776 | DOI:10.22454/FamMed.2023.973082
Source: Famly Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Patricia A Carney Annie Ericson Colleen Conry James C Martin Alan B Douglass M Patrice Eiff Source Type: research
Impact of a Residency Family Systems Curriculum on the Postresidency Practice of Family Physicians
Conclusions: More than half the respondents found all elements of the curriculum helpful in their clinical practice, especially in the areas of caring for patients and maintaining empathy. The responses will be used as a baseline for comparison to improve the training. Continued research, perhaps in the form of randomized controlled trials using several residencies, could help in developing elements for more standardized curriculum in family-oriented care training.PMID:37725775 | DOI:10.22454/FamMed.2023.411218
Source: Famly Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Rebekah Schiefer Sheldon Levy Rebecca E Rdesinski Roger D Garvin Alexandra Verdieck Joe M Skariah Source Type: research
Novel Performance Rating Instruments for Gynecological Procedures in Primary Care: A Pilot Study
CONCLUSIONS: We developed novel performance rating instruments for four gynecological procedures and provided preliminary validity evidence for their use for formative feedback in a simulation setting. This pilot study suggests that these instruments may facilitate the training and documentation of family medicine trainees' skills in gynecological procedures.PMID:37725774 | DOI:10.22454/FamMed.2023.261011
Source: Famly Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Parisa Rezaiefar Nisha Waqas Douglas Archibald Susan Humphrey Murto Source Type: research
Resident Involvement in Curricular and Clinical Practice Change and Satisfaction With Training According to Length of Training in Family Medicine
CONCLUSIONS: Four-year residents were involved in a greater number of quality improvement projects and had a more diverse profile of involvement than those in 3-year residency programs. Involvement in practice and curricular change and the learning environment were associated with greater levels of resident satisfaction with training in both 3-year and 4-year programs.PMID:37725772 | DOI:10.22454/FamMed.2023.346131
Source: Famly Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Jennifer Romeu Patricia A Carney Annie Ericson Nicholas Weida Jennifer Somers Bethany Picker Suki Tepperberg Richard A Young Source Type: research
Smell and Taste Disorders in Primary Care
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Sep;108(3):240-248.ABSTRACTDisorders of smell and taste are reported by approximately one-fifth of people 40 years and older, and one-third of people 80 years and older. These disorders affect quality of life and the ability to identify smoke and toxins. Smell and taste disorders can be early signs of dementia or Parkinson disease and are associated with increased mortality. Dysfunction may be apparent or may develop insidiously. Screening questionnaires are available, but many patients are unaware of their disorder. Most smell and taste disorders are due to sinonasal disease but also could be caused...
Source: American Family Physician - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Dillon J Savard Francesca G Ursua Heidi L Gaddey Source Type: research
Assessing Educational and Attitudinal Outcomes of a Student Learner Experience Focused on Homelessness
CONCLUSIONS: Improvements from time point 1 to 2 demonstrated the value of didactic learning, while further improvements from time point 2 to 3 demonstrated the added benefit of hands-on experiential learning. Our study illustrates the potential educational benefits that a PNP provides to medical students who may encounter or care for this population during their careers.PMID:37725769 | DOI:10.22454/FamMed.2023.112960
Source: Famly Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Drupad Annapureddy Shannon Teaw Pooja Kumar William M Turlington Ethan Wang Shelley Speed Nora Gimpel Source Type: research
