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Infectious Disease: Outbreaks

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Total 28392 results found since Jan 2013.

A fully integrated duplex RT-LAMP device for the detection of viral infections
In this study, we showed and evaluated a prototype of a microfluidic system, and showed that duplex RT-LAMP can detect and distinguish between the two viruses, with LoDs of 2,000 copies/ml for bovine coronavirus and 200 copies/ml for influenza A/X-31 virus.PMID:37682413 | PMC:PMC10491696 | DOI:10.1007/s10544-023-00676-w
Source: Biomedical Microdevices - September 8, 2023 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Nicolas Mytzka Skaiste Arbaciauskaite Natalia Sandetskaya Kai Mattern Dirk Kuhlmeier Source Type: research

Nanotechnology-based theranostic and prophylactic approaches against SARS-CoV-2
AbstractSARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic has been an unpredicted burden on global healthcare system by infecting over 700 million individuals, with approximately 6 million deaths worldwide. COVID-19 significantly impacted all sectors, but it very adversely affected the healthcare system. These effects were much more evident in the resource limited part of the world. Individuals with acute conditions were also severely impacted. Although classical COVID-19 diagnostics such as RT-PCR and rapid antibody testing have played a crucial role in reducing the spread of infection, these diagnostic techniques are associated with certai...
Source: Immunologic Research - September 8, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

LoCKAmp: Lab-on-PCB technology for < 3 minute virus genetic detection
This article is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Sotirios Papamatthaiou, James Boxall-Clasby, Edward J.A. Douglas, Pawel Jajesniak, Hadrien Peyret, June Mercer-Chalmers, Varun K. S. Kumar, George Lomonossoff, Julien Reboud, Maisem Laabei, Jonathan M Cooper, Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern, Despina Moschou The recent COVID-19 outbreak highlighted the need for Lab-on-Chip diagnostic technology fit for real-life deployment in the field. Existing bottlenecks in multistep analytical microsystem integration and upscalable, standardized fabrication techniques... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal...
Source: RSC - Lab Chip latest articles - September 7, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Sotirios Papamatthaiou Source Type: research

Outbreak of Locally Acquired Mosquito-Transmitted (Autochthonous) Malaria - Florida and Texas, May-July 2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023 Sep 8;72(36):973-978. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7236a1.ABSTRACTEight cases of locally acquired, mosquito-transmitted (i.e., autochthonous) Plasmodium vivax malaria, which has not been reported in the United States since 2003, were reported to CDC from state health departments in Florida and Texas during May 18-July 17, 2023. As of August 4, 2023, case surveillance, mosquito surveillance and control activities, and public outreach and education activities continue in both states. U.S. clinicians need to consider a malaria diagnosis in patients with unexplained fever, especially in areas where auto...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - September 7, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Dawn Blackburn Michael Drennon Kelly Broussard Andrea M Morrison Danielle Stanek Elizabeth Sarney Christina Ferracci Steve Huard Wade Brennan John Eaton Sara Nealeigh Natalie Barber Rebecca A Zimler Jeremy N Adams Carina Blackmore Manuel Gordillo Robert M Source Type: research

Spatio-temporal distribution & amp; seasonality of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 & amp; H5N8 outbreaks in India, 2006-2021
CONCLUSIONS: Such studies on the seasonality of HPAI outbreaks would help in the development of prevention and control strategies. The recent human infections of H5N1 and H9N2 viruses highlight the need to strengthen surveillance in wild, resident, migratory birds and in poultry along with One Health studies in India.PMID:37675691 | DOI:10.4103/ijmr.ijmr_2002_22
Source: Indian J Med Res - September 7, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Shailesh D Pawar Sadhana S Kode Sachin S Keng Deeksha S Tare Satish A Pande Source Type: research

Listening and learning: a qualitative study of Scottish care home staff experiences of managing COVID-19 between March 2020-August 2022
CONCLUSIONS: The lived experiences of care home staff during the COVID-19 pandemic provide valuable insights applicable beyond the pandemic context. This includes: recognition of the specialism, complexity and diversity of care home practice; the value afforded by embedding genuine representation and involvement in planning, policy-making and research; the need for individualising to people in their contexts and the value of fostering respectful relationships across professional groups to support residents.PMID:37679720 | DOI:10.1186/s12877-023-04251-z
Source: Rural Remote Health - September 7, 2023 Category: Rural Health Authors: Jennifer Kirsty Burton Maria Drummond Katie I Gallacher Terence J Quinn Source Type: research

Spatio-temporal distribution & amp; seasonality of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 & amp; H5N8 outbreaks in India, 2006-2021
CONCLUSIONS: Such studies on the seasonality of HPAI outbreaks would help in the development of prevention and control strategies. The recent human infections of H5N1 and H9N2 viruses highlight the need to strengthen surveillance in wild, resident, migratory birds and in poultry along with One Health studies in India.PMID:37675691 | DOI:10.4103/ijmr.ijmr_2002_22
Source: The Indian Journal of Medical Research - September 7, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Shailesh D Pawar Sadhana S Kode Sachin S Keng Deeksha S Tare Satish A Pande Source Type: research

Field Epidemiology: Fit for the future
Euro Surveill. 2023 Sep;28(36). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.36.2300347.ABSTRACTIn recent years, field epidemiologists have embraced rapidly evolving digital tools, data sources and technologies, and collaborated with an ever-growing field of scientific specialisms. The COVID-19 pandemic put field epidemiology under unprecedented demand and scrutiny. As the COVID-19 emergency recedes, it is timely to reflect on the core values of our profession and the unique challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. In November 2022, alumni of the European Programme for Intervention Epidemiology Training (EPIET) and the European P...
Source: Euro Surveill - September 7, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Susan Hahn é Charlotte Hammer Alma Tostmann Jane Whelan Christopher Williams Source Type: research

COVID-19: An Overview of SARS-CoV-2 Variants-The Current Vaccines and Drug Development
Biomed Res Int. 2023 Aug 29;2023:1879554. doi: 10.1155/2023/1879554. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe world is presently in crisis facing an outbreak of a health-threatening microorganism known as COVID-19, responsible for causing uncommon viral pneumonia in humans. The virus was first reported in Wuhan, China, in early December 2019, and it quickly became a global concern due to the pandemic. Challenges in this regard have been compounded by the emergence of several variants such as B.1.1.7, B.1.351, P1, and B.1.617, which show an increase in transmission power and resistance to therapies and vaccines. Ongoing researches are ...
Source: Biomed Res - September 7, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Narjess Bostanghadiri Pardis Ziaeefar Morvarid Golrokh Mofrad Parsa Yousefzadeh Ali Hashemi Davood Darban-Sarokhalil Source Type: research