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Drug: Acetic Acid

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Total 604 results found since Jan 2013.

Potential analgesic effect of Foshousan oil-loaded chitosan-alginate nanoparticles on the treatment of migraine
Conclusion: FSSO-loaded CS-AL NPs could attenuate migraine via inhibiting neuroinflammation in LPS-stimulated BV-2 cells and regulating vasoactive substances in NTG-induced migraine mice. These findings suggest that the FSS formula may be exploited as new phytotherapy for treating migraine.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - August 23, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

From waste to food and bioinsecticides: An innovative system integrating Tenebrio molitor bioconversion and pyrolysis bio-oil production
Chemosphere. 2023 Aug 16:139847. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139847. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo achieve a waste-free clean production, the present study aimed to valorize an underused agroindustrial byproduct (rice bran) by mealworms bioconversion and produce bio-oil from pyrolysis of insect excreta (frass) as bioinsecticide. To reach the first goal, the suitability of rice bran (RB) versus standard diet, wheat bran (WB), was examined by determining feed conversion, growth performance, and nutritional profile of T. molitor larvae. RB diet was an appropriate feed substrate for breeding mealworms, as evidenced by t...
Source: Chemosphere - August 18, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Rodrigo I ñaki Urrutia Emiliano Nicolas Jesser Victoria Soledad Gutierrez Silvana Rodriguez Fernanda Gumilar Ana Paula Murray Maria Alicia Volpe Jorge Omar Werdin-Gonz ález Source Type: research

Quercus floribunda Lindl. Ex A. Camus; a tremendous remedy against inflammation and associated symptoms
Fitoterapia. 2023 Jul 28:105628. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2023.105628. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCrude extracts prepared from aerial parts and nut galls of Quercus floribunda Lindl. Ex. A. Camus were evaluated for phytochemical screening, in vitro antioxidant, and in vivo analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities. Various solvents including methanol (M), acetone (A), distilled water (DW), distilled water + methanol (DWM) were used for extraction. Highest total phenolic (66.9 ± 0.05 μg GAE/mgE) and flavonoid content (38.4 ± 0.72 μg QE/mgE) were measured in QFAA extract by colorimetric methods. Cumulative ...
Source: Fitoterapia - July 30, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Fazilat Mehboob Ahmad Aroosa Zafar Madiha Ahmed Nausheen Akhtar Muhammad Mohtasheem Ul Hasan Mostafa A Abdel-Maksoude Mohammed Aufy Source Type: research

Electrochemical decarboxylation of acetic acid on boron-doped diamond and platinum-functionalised electrodes for pyrolysis-oil treatment
This article is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Talal Ashraf, Ainoa Paradelo Rodriguez, Bastian Timo Mei, Guido Mul Tuning the surface of boron-doped diamond functionalised with platinum nanoparticles and thin films alters the selectivity of hydroxyl-radical-mediated indirect electrooxidation of acetic acid to the Kolbe product. To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above. The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Faraday Discuss. latest articles - July 19, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Talal Ashraf Source Type: research

Anti-Inflammatory and Antimicrobial Effects of < em > Eucalyptus < /em > spp. Essential Oils: A Potential Valuable Use for an Industry Byproduct
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2023 Jun 28;2023:2582698. doi: 10.1155/2023/2582698. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTIn Brazil, the use of Eucalyptus is focused on the production of wood or pulp for the paper industry but without any general recovery of waste, with leaves and branches being left on the ground. One possibility is to use these residues as raw materials in the production of industrially relevant and value-added compounds such as essential oil. The aim of the present study was to investigate the chemical composition, yield, anti-inflammatory/antinociceptive activities, and acute toxicity in mice, as well as the a...
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - July 7, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Emilly S Salvatori Let ícia V Morgan Samara Ferrarini Gabriela A L Zilli Adriano Rosina Manuelle O P Almeida Helen C S Hackbart Renan S Rezende Daniel Albeny-Sim ões J Vladimir Oliveira Adriana Gasparetto Liz G M üller Jacir Dal Magro Source Type: research

Acetic acid, growth rate, and mass transfer govern shifts in CO metabolism of Clostridium autoethanogenum
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023 Jul 6. doi: 10.1007/s00253-023-12670-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSyngas fermentation is a leading microbial process for the conversion of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen to valuable biochemicals. Clostridium autoethanogenum stands as a model organism for this process, showcasing its ability to convert syngas into ethanol industrially with simultaneous fixation of carbon and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. A deep understanding on the metabolism of this microorganism and the influence of operational conditions on fermentation performance is key to advance the technolo...
Source: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology - July 6, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Marina P Elisi ário Wouter Van Hecke Heleen De Wever Henk Noorman Adrie J J Straathof Source Type: research

Efficacy of acidified water-in-oil emulsions against desiccated Salmonella as a function of acid carbon chain-length and membrane viscosity
In this study, different hydrocarbon chain-length (Cn) organic acids were tested against desiccated Salmonella by using 1% v/v water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion as the delivery system for 200 mM acid. Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) was utilized with a BODIPY-based molecular rotor to evaluate membrane viscosity under environmental conditions such as desiccation and temperature elevation. Drying hydrated Salmonella cells to 75% equilibrium relative humidity (ERH) increased the membrane viscosity from 1,199 to 1,309 mPa·s (cP) at 22°C. Heating to 45°C decreased the membrane viscosity of hydrated cells from 1...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - June 12, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 28, Pages 4408: The Role of the Mannich Reaction in Nitrogen Migration during the Co-Hydrothermal Carbonization of Bovine Serum Albumin and Lignin with Various Forms of Acid & ndash;Alcohol Assistance
In this study, a novel co-HTC with acid&amp;ndash;alcohol assistance is proposed, and the model compounds bovine serum albumin (BSA) and lignin were used to investigate the role of the acid&amp;ndash;alcohol-enhanced Mannich reaction in nitrogen migration. The results showed that the acid&amp;ndash;alcohol mixture could inhibit nitrogen enrichment in solids and the order of the denitrification rate was acetic acid &amp;gt; oxalic acid &amp;gt; citric acid. Acetic acid promoted solid-N hydrolysis to NH4+ while oxalic acid preferred to convert it to oil-N. More tertiary amines and phenols were generated w...
Source: Molecules - May 29, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Qiang Zhang Kai Mu Bo Zhao Linlin Yi Tags: Article Source Type: research