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Specialty: Gastroenterology

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Total 3623 results found since Jan 2013.

Percutaneous drainage and combined praziquantel-albendazole therapy: a novel approach for the treatment of simple echinococcal liver cysts
In conclusion, PD combined with oral PZQ under ABZ coverage is preferable to PAIR in patients with unilocular echinococcal cysts.PMID:37729942 | DOI:10.1055/a-2084-3735
Source: Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie - September 20, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Joachim Richter Andreas K Lindner Dominik Geisel Florian Nima Fleckenstein Giovanni Federico Torsello Bel én Millet Pascual-Leone Olga Ivanov Caroline Z öllner Anne-Christine Beatrix Wilde Gabriela Equihua Martinez Source Type: research

Endoscopic Management of Surgical Complications of Bariatric Surgery
This article reviews post-bariatric surgery complications and the role of endoscopy in their management.
Source: Gastroenterology Clinics of North America - September 19, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Khushboo Gala, Vitor Brunaldi, Barham K. Abu Dayyeh Source Type: research

Endoscopic vacuum therapy for anastomotic leakage after upper gastrointestinal surgery
Endoscopy DOI: 10.1055/a-2162-7699 Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text
Source: Endoscopy - September 19, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Loske, Gunnar Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Obesity promotes a leaky gut, inflammation and pre-diabetes by lowering gut microbiota that metabolise ethanolamine
Microbiota are a source of low-grade inflammation during obesity and contribute to insulin resistance and poor blood glucose control among other mechanisms in the progression of type 2 diabetes.1 Nearly all bacteria that reside within the host are found in the intestine, but it is not yet clear how microbiota are a source of inflammation in the circulation or metabolic tissues during obesity. A key knowledge gap is understanding how obesity or certain diets promote gut barrier dysfunction that allows increased permeability for bacteria or bacterial components that can engage immune response and promote inflammation-induced...
Source: Gut - September 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Fang, H., e-Lacerda, R. R., Schertzer, J. D. Tags: Gut Commentary Source Type: research

Gut virome-colonising Orthohepadnavirus genus is associated with ulcerative colitis pathogenesis and induces intestinal inflammation in vivo
Conclusion This study described HBx as a contributor to the UC pathogenesis and provides a new perspective on the virome as a target for tailored treatments.
Source: Gut - September 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Massimino, L., Palmieri, O., Facoetti, A., Fuggetta, D., Spano, S., Lamparelli, L. A., D'Alessio, S., Cagliani, S., Furfaro, F., D'Amico, F., Zilli, A., Fiorino, G., Parigi, T. L., Noviello, D., Latiano, A., Bossa, F., Latiano, T., Pirola, A., Mologni, L. Tags: Open access, Gut Inflammatory bowel disease Source Type: research

A mechanism by which gut microbiota elevates permeability and inflammation in obese/diabetic mice and human gut
Conclusion Overall, we discovered that the reduced capacity of obese microbiota to metabolise ethanolamine instigates gut permeability, inflammation and glucose metabolic dysfunctions, and restoring ethanolamine-metabolising capacity by a novel probiotic therapy reverses these abnormalities. Trial registration number NCT02869659 and NCT03269032.
Source: Gut - September 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mishra, S. P., Wang, B., Jain, S., Ding, J., Rejeski, J., Furdui, C. M., Kitzman, D. W., Taraphder, S., Brechot, C., Kumar, A., Yadav, H. Tags: Open access, Gut Gut microbiota Source Type: research

Analysis of the short-term outcomes after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic using data from a nationwide Japanese database
ConclusionsEsophagectomy was performed during the pandemic despite limited medical resources by a systematic endeavor of the entire surgical department in Japan, without increasing the incidence rate of worse outcome.
Source: Esophagus - September 11, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Comparison of modified gunsight suture technique and traditional interrupted suture in enterostomy closure
CONCLUSION: In stoma closure surgery, the improved gunsight technique can reduce the incision infection rate, shorten the postoperative hospital stay, reduce wound tension, and provide better wound cosmetic effects compared to traditional interrupted suture.PMID:37621751 | PMC:PMC10445006 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v29.i29.4571
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - August 25, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Chang Chen Xiang Zhang Zhi-Qiang Cheng Bin-Bin Zhang Xin Li Ke-Xin Wang Yong Dai Yan-Lei Wang Source Type: research