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Suggested Curricular Guidelines for Musculoskeletal and Sports Medicine in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Residency Training
A sports medicine physician manages musculoskeletal (MSK) injuries and sport-related medical and MSK conditions of patients of all ages and abilities. Physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians (physiatrists) must be adequately trained to provide this care for all patients including, but not limited to, athletes participating in organized sports, the weekend warrior as well as athletes with disabilities. Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education core requirements and basic guidelines help physiatry residency training programs develop and implement residency curriculums. The goal of this article is to provide...
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - July 1, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: Nutrition and Ergogenic Aids/Special Communications Source Type: research

Therapeutic Potential for Cannabinoids in Sports Medicine: Current Literature Review
Cannabidiol and other cannabinoids are being used more frequently for sports medicine–related conditions. This review will help sports medicine clinicians answer questions that their athletes and active patients have about the potential effectiveness of cannabinoids on common sports medicine conditions. In the article, the authors compare cannabidiol and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol effects, noting the difference on the endocannabinoid and nonendocannabinoid receptors. The theoretical benefits of these two compounds and the current legality in the United States surrounding cannabidiol and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol use also are addressed.
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - July 1, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: Nutrition and Ergogenic Aids/Section Articles Source Type: research

Pediatric Obesity and Sports Medicine: A Narrative Review and Clinical Recommendations
Conclusions: Sports medicine clinicians should be aware of the common MSK and sports-related conditions in children with obesity. Few studies have focused investigations on issues related to children with obesity participating in sports and other physical activities.
Source: Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine - November 1, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: General Review Source Type: research

Dietetic- nutritional, physical and physiological recovery methods post-competition in team sports. A review.
CONCLUSIONS: Therefore, the aim of this review is provide information for his practical application, based on scientific evidence about recovery in team sports. PMID: 29589411 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness - March 30, 2018 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: J Sports Med Phys Fitness Source Type: research

Evidence-based post exercise recovery in combat sports: a narrative review.
CONCLUSIONS: To optimize CS performance, adequate recovery is required during training and competition processes. Traditional ergo nutritional supplementation of carbohydrates and proteins combined. Besides, the consumption of evidence supported supplementation (green tea, beetroot gels, creatine or alkaline water) improve recovery processes. Further methods of recovery including: physical (cold water immersion, massage or Photobiomodulation) and physiological (types of active recovery, sleep and rest) therapies have also been shown useful. This narrative review elucidates the important role of recovery techniques in CS. ...
Source: Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness - October 25, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: J Sports Med Phys Fitness Source Type: research

Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment and Prevention of Sports-Related Concussion-Evidence Still Lacking.
Abstract Concussions are common neurologic events that affect many athletes. Very little has been studied on the treatment of concussions with supplements and medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reminds us that no supplement has been proven to treat concussions. Many animal studies show that supplements have potential for improving the effects of a brain injury but none have been shown to be of consistent benefit in human studies. Animal studies on severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) may not therefore be applicable transfer to sports-related concussions (SRC).Of the many supplements reviewed i...
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - July 1, 2017 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Trojian TH, Wang DH, Leddy JJ Tags: Curr Sports Med Rep Source Type: research

Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment and Prevention of Sports-Related Concussion - Omega 3 Fatty Acids: Evidence Still Lacking?
PMID: 29521707 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - March 1, 2018 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Oliver JM, Anzalone AJ, Jones MT, Kirk KM, Gable DA, Gao Y, Harris WS, Zetterberg H Tags: Curr Sports Med Rep Source Type: research

Basic Nutrition for Sports Participation, Part 1: Diet Composition, Macronutrients, and Hydration.
PMID: 33031200 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - October 1, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Grozenski A, Kiel J Tags: Curr Sports Med Rep Source Type: research

Basic Nutrition for Sports Participation, Part 2: Vitamins and Minerals.
PMID: 33306510 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - December 1, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Grozenski A, Kiel J Tags: Curr Sports Med Rep Source Type: research

American Medical Society for Sports Medicine Position Statement on the Care of the Athlete and Athletic Person With Diabetes
This article reviews the current knowledge and gaps regarding the benefits and risks of various types of exercise and management issues for athletes and physically active people with diabetes, including nutrition and rehabilitation issues. Resistance exercises seem to be beneficial for patients with type 1 diabetes, and the new medications for patients with type 2 diabetes generally do not need adjustment with exercise. In preparing this statement, the authors conducted an evidence review and received open comment from the AMSSM Board of Directors before finalizing the recommendations.
Source: Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine - December 24, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: Position Statement Source Type: research

The Applied Sports Science and Medicine of Netball: A Systematic Scoping Review
ConclusionThis scoping review summarises the current evidence base and key findings that can be used in practice to enhance the applied sport science and medical support to netball athletes across a range of playing standards, and support the growth of the sport. It is evident that netball as a sport is still under-researched.
Source: Sports Medicine - June 4, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Prevalence and profile of Australian chiropractors treating athletes or sports people: A cross-sectional study.
CONCLUSIONS: Nearly half of participating Australian chiropractors treat athletes or sports people frequently. The current and potential role of chiropractors in sports medicine appears significant. Further research is needed to examine the role, practices and outcomes of such chiropractic care helping to, provide treatment and policy development in this area of clinical management. PMID: 30012393 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Complementary Therapies in Medicine - July 18, 2018 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Adams J, Lauche R, de Luca K, Swain M, Peng W, Sibbritt D Tags: Complement Ther Med Source Type: research

Artificial Intelligence in Sports Medicine: Could GPT-4 Make Human Doctors Obsolete?
In this study, our team summarized the potential applications of GPT-4 in sports medicine including diagnostic imaging, exercise prescription, medical supervision, surgery treatment, sports nutrition, and science research. In our opinion, it is impossible that GPT-4 could make sports physicians obsolete. Instead, it could become an indispensable scientific assistant for sport doctors in future.PMID:37097528 | DOI:10.1007/s10439-023-03213-1
Source: Annals of Biomedical Engineering - April 25, 2023 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Kunming Cheng Qiang Guo Yongbin He Yanqiu Lu Ruijie Xie Cheng Li Haiyang Wu Source Type: research

Body Mass Index as a Predictor of Injuries in Athletics
This article will summarize current evidence of association between BMI and lower-extremity injuries in athletes and whether BMI is a predictor of lower-extremity injuries.
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - July 1, 2017 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: Nutrition and Ergogenic Aids: Section Article Source Type: research