Filtered By:
Education: Learning

This page shows you your search results in order of date.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 150 results found since Jan 2013.

Tinnitus-on the interplay between emotion and cognition
HNO. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1007/s00106-023-01339-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSubjective tinnitus (hereafter tinnitus) is often considered and studied as a perceptual phenomenon. Accordingly, various abnormalities in the area of cognitive processing have been reported in patients with tinnitus. At the same time, the disorder is characterized by considerable emotional distress, which is associated with a high comorbidity of affective disorders. Here, we aim to outline the close link between cognition and emotion, and how current research from the field of cognitive neuroscience examines the processing and acquisition of ...
Source: HNO - September 19, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Christian Dobel Markus Jungh öfer Source Type: research

Tinnitus-on the interplay between emotion and cognition. German version
HNO. 2023 Aug 15. doi: 10.1007/s00106-023-01338-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSubjective tinnitus (hereafter tinnitus) is often considered and studied as a perceptual phenomenon. Accordingly, various abnormalities in the area of cognitive processing have been reported in patients with tinnitus. At the same time, the disorder is characterized by considerable emotional distress, which is associated with a high comorbidity of affective disorders. Here, we aim to outline the close link between cognition and emotion, and how current research from the field of cognitive neuroscience examines the processing and acquisition of ...
Source: HNO - August 15, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Christian Dobel Markus Jungh öfer Source Type: research

Deep learning-based electroencephalic diagnosis of tinnitus symptom
Tinnitus is a neuropathological phenomenon caused by the recognition of external sound that does not actually exist. Existing diagnostic methods for tinnitus are rather subjective and complicated medical examination procedures. The present study aimed to diagnose tinnitus using deep learning analysis of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals while patients performed auditory cognitive tasks. We found that, during an active oddball task, patients with tinnitus could be identified with an area under the curve of 0.886 through a deep learning model (EEGNet) using EEG signals. Furthermore, using broadband (0.5 to 50 Hz) EEG sig...
Source: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience - April 26, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma: A comprehensive review of its chemical composition, pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and toxicity
Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (ATR, Shi Chang Pu in Chinese), a natural product with multiple targets in various diseases. This review provides the comprehensive summary of the chemical composition, pharmacological effects, pharmacokinetics parameters and toxicity of ATR. The results indicated that ATR possesses a wide spectrum of chemical composition, including volatile oil, terpenoids, organic acids, flavonoids, amino acids, lignin, carbohydrates and so on. Accumulating evidence from various studies has shown that ATR exerts a wide range of pharmacological properties, including protecting nerve cells, alleviating learning an...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - March 16, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Directed Attention and Habituation: Two Concepts Critical to Tinnitus Management
CONCLUSIONS: Directed attention and habituation are essential concepts for all of the major methods of behavioral intervention for tinnitus that were studied. It would therefore seem appropriate to include directed attention as a universal treatment strategy for bothersome tinnitus. Likewise, the commonality of habituation as the objective of treatment would suggest that habituation should be the universal goal of any method that is intended to mitigate the emotional and functional effects of tinnitus.PMID:36862559 | DOI:10.1044/2022_AJA-22-00178
Source: American Journal of Audiology - March 2, 2023 Category: Audiology Authors: James A Henry Source Type: research

Cannabis use amongst tinnitus patients: consumption patterns and attitudes
CONCLUSION: Cannabis use is common amongst patients with tinnitus and current users of cannabis reported that it helped with their symptoms. Most patients would consider its use as a potential treatment to alleviate their tinnitus-related symptoms and are interested in learning more regarding its use. By understanding how cannabis is perceived by tinnitus patients, healthcare providers can provide appropriate patient education.PMID:36823672 | DOI:10.1186/s40463-022-00603-8
Source: Pain Physician - February 24, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Dorsa Mavedatnia Marc Levin Jong Wook Lee Amr F Hamour Kaye Dizon Trung Le Source Type: research

What Are Potential Treatments for Hyperacusis?
Discussion Hearing is functional in human fetuses at approximately 25-27 weeks gestation.. The aural anatomical structures are developed by ~32 weeks gestation. Hyperacusis does not have a specific definition but in general is an increased sensitivity to sounds (either intensity or loudness). Some authors describe it as “…decreased sound tolerance where there is a negative reaction to the physical characteristics of the sound,” and other authors use “…increased sensitivity to sound in levels that would not trouble a normal individual.” Phonophobia is a true fear of sounds with anticipati...
Source: PediatricEducation.org - January 23, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Pediatric Education Tags: Uncategorized Source Type: news

Sensors, Vol. 23, Pages 902: Prediction of Tinnitus Treatment Outcomes Based on EEG Sensors and TFI Score Using Deep Learning
mich Wei Qi Yan Tinnitus is a hearing disorder that is characterized by the perception of sounds in the absence of an external source. Currently, there is no pharmaceutical cure for tinnitus, however, multiple therapies and interventions have been developed that improve or control associated distress and anxiety. We propose a new Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm as a digital prognostic health system that models electroencephalographic (EEG) data in order to predict patients’ responses to tinnitus therapies. The EEG data was collected from patients prior to treatment and 3-months following a sound-...
Source: Sensors - January 12, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Maryam Doborjeh Xiaoxu Liu Zohreh Doborjeh Yuanyuan Shen Grant Searchfield Philip Sanders Grace Y. Wang Alexander Sumich Wei Qi Yan Tags: Article Source Type: research

Universal automated classification of the acoustic startle reflex using machine learning
Hear Res. 2022 Dec 15;428:108667. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2022.108667. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe startle reflex (SR), a robust, motor response elicited by an intense auditory, visual, or somatosensory stimulus has been widely used as a tool to assess psychophysiology in humans and animals for almost a century in diverse fields such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, hearing loss, and tinnitus. Previously, SR waveforms have been ignored, or assessed with basic statistical techniques and/or simple template matching paradigms. This has led to considerable variability in SR studies from different laboratories, and speci...
Source: Hearing Research - December 25, 2022 Category: Audiology Authors: Timothy J Fawcett Ryan J Longenecker Dimitri L Brunelle Joel I Berger Mark N Wallace Alex V Galazyuk Merri J Rosen Richard J Salvi Joseph P Walton Source Type: research