Changes on depression and suicidal ideation under severe lockdown restrictions during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain: a longitudinal study in the general population - Ayuso-Mateos JL, Morillo D, Haro JM, Olaya B, Lara E, Miret M.
AIMS: To assess whether there is a change in the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation after the strict lockdown measures due to the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain, and to assess which are the factors associated with the incidence of...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Does mass rapid transit reduce motorcycle travel? Evidence from Taipei, Taiwan - Chiu B.
Motorcycles bring environmental harm. Many cities with high motorcycle ownership rates have been establishing or expanding mass transit. Whether these investments can lure existing motorcycle users is of policy concern. This research is the first to examin...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Five healthcare trajectories in the year before suicide and what they tell us about opportunities for prevention: a population-level case series study - Chitty KM, Sperandei S, Carter GL, Ali Z, Raubenheimer JE, Schaffer AL, Page A, Buckley NA.
BACKGROUND: Suicide prevention requires a shift from relying on an at-risk individual to engage with the healthcare system. Understanding patterns of healthcare engagement by people who have died by suicide may provide alternative directions for suicide pr...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Nonverbal behavioral patterns predict social rejection elicited aggression - Quarmley M, Zelinsky G, Athar S, Yang Z, Drucker JH, Samaras D, Jarcho JM.
Aggression elicited by social rejection is costly, prevalent, and often lethal. Attempts to predict rejection-elicited aggression using trait-based data have had little success. This may be because in-the-moment aggression is a complex process influenced b...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Potential mechanisms of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in major depressive disorder: a systematic review - Wu B, Zhang H, Chen J, Chen J, Liu Z, Cheng Y, Yuan T, Peng D.
BACKGROUND: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a frequent and prominent phenomenon in major depressive disorder (MDD). Even though its prevalence and risk factors are relatively well understood, the potential mechanisms of NSSI in MDD remain elusive. AIMS:...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Psychiatric health care need in Hungary identified by the short screening algorithm of depression and suicide risk used in general medical practices - Di ószegi J, Rihmer Z, Torzsa P, Pál L, Czifra, Gonda X, Sandor J.
Suicides are often related to depression. General medical practices (GMPs) should play a role in screening depression. We aimed to test the screening algorithm of Rihmer and Torzsa for depression and suicide and determine the prevalence and number of patie...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Ranking research methodology by risk - a cross-sectional study to determine the opinion of research ethics committee members - Kolstoe SE, Durning J, Yost J, Aleksandrova-Yankulovska S.
BACKGROUND: When reviewing a protocol, research ethics committees (RECs, equivalent to institutional review boards - IRBs) have the responsibility to consider whether the proposed research is justified. If research is not justified, it can waste participan...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

RETRACTED: Considering the characteristics of traffic risk factors and the method of establishing a flexible traffic system - The editors.
This article has been retracted by Hindawi following an investigation undertaken by the publisher [1]. This investigation has uncovered evidence of one or more of the following indicators of systematic manipulation of the publication process:(1)Discrepanci...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Structural relationship of negative affect, dysfunctional attitudes, negative automatic thoughts, and depressive symptoms: mediating role of emotion dysregulation - Mehrabi A, Mohammadkhani P, Dolatshahi B, Pourshahbaz A, Kheirabadi G.
Some temperamental vulnerability factors along with cognitive vulnerability variables are essential to understand depression. Recent conceptualizations for depression, have also focused on emotions and their dysregulation, regarding their potential role in...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

The morbidity and associated factors of depression in caregivers of patients with depressive disorder - Lee Y, Lin PY, Huang YC, Chiu NM, Hung CF, Wang LJ.
OBJECTIVE: Depressive disorder significantly impacts patients' daily living activities and quality of life. Caregivers of patients with depression may also suffer from psychological distress related to the chronic burden of caring for the patient's mood ch...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Toxicological analysis in victims of sexual and domestic violence: a retrospective study of a 3-year period (2018-2020) - Di Candia D, Franceschetti L, Giordano G, Merelli VG, Attisano GL, Boracchi M, Barbara G, Kustermann A, Cattaneo C.
This manuscript presents an epidemiological investigation carried out on abuse victims who accessed the Sexual and Domestic Violence Service (SVS&D) of IRCCS Ca' Granda in Milan, Italy. The focal point of this research was the detection of alcohol, prescri...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Victim centered, aggressor focused, and bystander friendly: a qualitative analysis of bystander intervention strategies and outcomes for sexual harassment or assault - Ford K, Ham LS, Nguyen AMT, Moore T, Bridges AJ, Quetsch LB.
Limited qualitative research has been conducted to understand the experiences of victims of sexual harassment or assault (SHA) when a bystander intervenes. Even less research has focused on the consequences of bystander actions from the victim's perspectiv...
Source: SafetyLit - September 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

China ’s digital yuan must be available in all retail scenarios, says central bank official
'Standardizing QR codes' for payment systems dominated by WeChat Pay and Alipay would be an essential step for e-CNY development, the official said.#wechatpay
Source: Reuters: Health - September 4, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

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Source: Reuters: Health - September 2, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Commentary: On the reliability of causal claims - Weed DL.
Causal assessments in epidemiology are a complex process due to the many methods involved. The general scientific method lords over the process joined by study designs and statistical methods. Other methods include those that evaluate quality and bias alon...
Source: SafetyLit - September 1, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

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