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Procedure: Anesthesia
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Total 66059 results found since Jan 2013.
Pharmacological Management of Postoperative Delirium
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2023 Sep;58(9):513-524. doi: 10.1055/a-2065-3780. Epub 2023 Sep 19.ABSTRACTPostoperative delirium (POD) is a complex disorder with significant implications for health and well-being. Over the last few years, there has been a significant increase in awareness of the pathophysiological processes, the different clinical forms and the prevention of POD. It is known that POD develops when anaesthetic- and surgery-related precipitating factors coincide with the patient's predisposing vulnerability. Consequently, assessing the preoperative physical, cognitive, psychological, social ...
Source: Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS - September 19, 2023 Category: Intensive Care Authors: Lisa Vasiljewa Anika M üller Claudia Spies Source Type: research
Prevention of Post-operative Delirium
This article provides an overview on non-pharmacological preventive measures, divided into individualized and non-individualized measures. Non-individualized measures, such as the most minimally invasive surgical procedure, avoidance of unnecessary fasting before surgery, and the most tolerable anaesthesia are used to minimize the risk of POD in all patients. Based on the results of preoperative screenings for risk factors such as frailty or cognitive impairment, individualized measures may encompass prehabilitation, treatment of specific risk factors, operation room companionship or cognitive, motor, and sensory stimulati...
Source: Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS - September 19, 2023 Category: Intensive Care Authors: Maria Schubert Dietmar Ausserhofer Bianca Schaffert-Witvliet Finn M Radtke Bruno Neuner Source Type: research
Ultrasound-guided spinal anaesthesia in a patient with achondroplastic dwarfism and scoliosis: a case report
Hong Kong Med J. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.12809/hkmj2210169. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37723609 | DOI:10.12809/hkmj2210169
Source: Hong Kong Med J - September 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: B Kilicaslan Source Type: research
One hundred years ago: The first textbook on anesthesia for children
Paediatr Anaesth. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1111/pan.14766. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37724507 | DOI:10.1111/pan.14766
Source: Paediatric Anaesthesia - September 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Declan Warde Source Type: research
In this issue Nov 2023
Paediatr Anaesth. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1111/pan.14768. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37724505 | DOI:10.1111/pan.14768
Source: Paediatric Anaesthesia - September 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research
Error traps in the perioperative management of children with type 1 diabetes
This article reviews common errors of associated with the perioperative management of patients with T1D, including failure to assess and coordinate patient care preoperatively; failure to understand diabetes management and technology; failure to monitor blood glucose and recognize dysglycemia; and failure to appropriately administer basal insulin.PMID:37724489 | DOI:10.1111/pan.14763
Source: Paediatric Anaesthesia - September 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: M Hoagland B Duggar J Hamrick G Todd Alonso L Martin Source Type: research
The association between labour epidural analgesia and postpartum depression in primiparous patients: a historical cohort study
CONCLUSION: This historical cohort study found an association between LEA and PPD among primiparous patients who subsequently had a second pregnancy in the same province. The findings call into question the hypothesis that LEA decreases the risk for PPD and further illustrates the complexities of PPD.PMID:37726496 | DOI:10.1007/s12630-023-02568-2
Source: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia - September 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Sherry Jin Allana Munro Ronald B George Source Type: research
The Effect of Warmed Serum on Shivering and Recovery Period of Patients Under General and Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS: The use of warmed intravenous serum increased the patients' core temperature, reduced their postoperative shivering, and shortened their recovery period. Considering the potential risks associated with hypothermia, using such methods for hypothermia prevention can be highly effective in preventing shivering and prolongation of the recovery period and other potential complications. Anesthesia specialists and technicians are therefore encouraged to use this method as a preventive measure.PMID:37725032 | DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2023.05.002
Source: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing - September 19, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Yousef Mortazavi Shahram Seyfi Hasanali Jafarpoor Behnam Esbakian Hemmat Gholinia Mohammad Esmaeili Fatemeh Samadi Hamideh Raee Abbasabadi Source Type: research
Clinical Application of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Device for Safe and Secure IANB by Any Operator
Pain Res Manag. 2023 Sep 8;2023:1021918. doi: 10.1155/2023/1021918. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) is an established technique with a success rate of 60-80%; however, large errors have been reported among operators. Some dentists do not prefer to use IANB because of the risk of complications. Nevertheless, it is a useful technique for pain control, and a secure IANB offers significant benefits to operators and patients. This case series study aimed to investigate the efficacy of the "IANB Device," a nerve block guide for IANB, and the adverse events associated with its use in clinical pra...
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Tomoyasu Noguchi Kento Odaka Ken-Ichi Fukuda Source Type: research
TPVB and general anesthesia affects postoperative functional recovery in elderly patients with thoracoscopic pulmonary resections based on ERAS pathway
CONCLUSION: Based on the ERAS pathway, TPVB combined with general anesthesia in thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer in elderly patients can effectively reduce the patients' hemodynamic fluctuations, alleviate postoperative pain, accelerate the recovery process, and reduce complications.PMID:37719744 | PMC:PMC10500636 | DOI:10.1515/tnsci-2022-0305
Source: Cancer Control - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Na An Wenzhe Dong Guangdong Pang Yiwei Zhang Chunling Liu Source Type: research
Clinical Application of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Device for Safe and Secure IANB by Any Operator
Pain Res Manag. 2023 Sep 8;2023:1021918. doi: 10.1155/2023/1021918. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) is an established technique with a success rate of 60-80%; however, large errors have been reported among operators. Some dentists do not prefer to use IANB because of the risk of complications. Nevertheless, it is a useful technique for pain control, and a secure IANB offers significant benefits to operators and patients. This case series study aimed to investigate the efficacy of the "IANB Device," a nerve block guide for IANB, and the adverse events associated with its use in clinical pra...
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Tomoyasu Noguchi Kento Odaka Ken-Ichi Fukuda Source Type: research
Principles of the pharmacology of local anesthetics
Schmerz. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.1007/s00482-023-00751-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe development of local anesthetics revolutionized the performance of painful interventions. Local anesthetics have an effect on voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve fibers and modulate the conduction of impulses. With respect to the chemical structure, local anesthetics can be divided into amide and ester types. The structural differences of local anesthetics have an influence on the duration of action, the degradation pathways and specific side effects. Severe adverse events include cardiotoxicity and neurotoxicity. In addition to bas...
Source: Schmerz - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Rebecca Bockholt Martin Mirus Source Type: research
How to Create an Exceptional Hand Surgery Patient Experience with WALANT
This article provides practical tips that surgeons can use to improve their patient experience with wide awake local anesthesia no tourniquet hand surgery. The difference between patient satisfaction and patient experience is explained. Delivering a superior patient experience leads to better outcomes for patients, less postoperative complications, and a better quality of life and practice for the surgeon. Practical tips are presented, broken down into the preoperative, operative, and postoperative phases. Surgeons who commit to improving their patient experience will enjoy superior outcomes, patient loyalty, more fulfillm...
Source: Hand Surgery - September 18, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Jean Paul Brutus Donald H Lalonde Source Type: research
2023 American Heart Association Focused Update on the Management of Patients With Cardiac Arrest or Life-Threatening Toxicity Due to Poisoning: An Update to the American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care
Circulation. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001161. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn this focused update, the American Heart Association provides updated guidance for resuscitation of patients with cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, and refractory shock due to poisoning. Based on structured evidence reviews, guidelines are provided for the treatment of critical poisoning from benzodiazepines, β-adrenergic receptor antagonists (also known as β-blockers), L-type calcium channel antagonists (commonly called calcium channel blockers), cocaine, cyanide, digoxin and related cardiac glycosides, local anesthetics, meth...
Source: Circulation - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Eric J Lavonas Peter D Akpunonu Ann M Arens Kavita M Babu Dazhe Cao Robert S Hoffman Christopher O Hoyte Maryann E Mazer-Amirshahi Andrew Stolbach Maude St-Onge Trevonne M Thompson George Sam Wang Amber V Hoover Ian R Drennan American Heart Association Source Type: research
