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Condition: Pain

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Total 151079 results found since Jan 2013.

Association of participants who screened positive for night eating syndrome with physical health, sleep problems, and weight status in an Australian adult population
CONCLUSIONS: Several physical health problems were found to be significantly associated with the spNES group including sleep problems, increased BMI, increased levels of pain and lower self-reported physical health-related quality of life. Consequently, future research exploring the complex interaction between NES and these medical conditions may provide further insight into the diagnosis, screening tools and management of NES. Additionally, this study highlights the need for future studies which use larger population-based samples.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III. Evidence obtained from well-designed cohort or case-control an...
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - September 20, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Sai Janani Sakthivel Phillipa Hay Stephen Touyz David Currow Haider Mannan Source Type: research

Which psychological and psychosocial constructs are important to measure in future tendinopathy clinical trials? A modified international Delphi study with expert clinician/researchers and people with tendinopathy
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2023 Sep 20:1-29. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2023.11903. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: to identify which psychological and psychosocial constructs to include in a core outcome set to guide future clinical trials in the tendinopathy field. DESIGN: modified International Delphi study. METHODS: In three online Delphi rounds, we presented 35 psychological and psychosocial constructs to an international panel of 38 clinician/researchers and people with tendinopathy. Using a 9-point Likert scale (1 - not important to include, 9 -critical to include), consensus for construct inclusion required ≥70%...
Source: Physical Therapy - September 20, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Carl Stubbs Sean Mc Auliffe Ruth L Chimenti Brooke K Coombes Terry Haines Luke Heales Robert-Jan de Vos Greg Lehman Adrian Mallows Lori A Michner Neal B W Millar Seth O'Neill Kieran O'Sullivan Melanie Plinsinga Michael Rathleff Ebonie Rio Megan Ross Jean- Source Type: research

Silver Nanoparticles as an Intracanal Medicament: A Scoping Review
ScientificWorldJournal. 2023 Sep 11;2023:9451685. doi: 10.1155/2023/9451685. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTSilver nanoparticles (AgNPs) release Ag ions with potent bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effects. They have shown promising results as an intracanal medicament for removing Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis), a resistant bacterium associated with root canal failures. This review summarizes the role of AgNPs as an intracanal medicament. Original research articles on AgNPs as an intracanal medicament were searched in databases such as MEDLINE (PubMed), Scopus, and Embase, resulting in 24 studies. They showed that AgNPs e...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - September 20, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Azra Kaukab Sumit Gaur Rupali Agnihotri Vani Taneja Source Type: research

Cervical laminoplasty versus laminectomy and posterior cervical fusion for cervical myelopathy: propensity-matched analysis of 24-month outcomes from the Quality Outcomes Database
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with PCF, laminoplasty was associated with decreased blood loss, decreased length of hospitalization, and higher rates of home discharge. At 3 months, laminoplasty was associated with a higher rate of return to baseline activities. At 24 months, laminoplasty was associated with greater improvements in neck disability. Otherwise, laminoplasty and PCF shared similar outcomes for functional status, pain, quality of life, and satisfaction. Laminoplasty and PCF achieved similar neck pain scores, suggesting that moderate preoperative neck pain may not necessarily be a contraindication for laminoplasty.PMID:...
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery.Spine - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Eunice Yang Praveen V Mummaneni Dean Chou Mohamad Bydon Erica F Bisson Christopher I Shaffrey Oren N Gottfried Anthony L Asher Domagoj Coric Eric A Potts Kevin T Foley Michael Y Wang Kai-Ming Fu Michael S Virk John J Knightly Scott Meyer Paul Park Cheerag Source Type: research

Optimizing surgical management of facet cysts of the lumbar spine: systematic review, meta-analysis, and local case series of 1251 patients
CONCLUSIONS: While PCR is less invasive, it may have high rates of same-level recurrence and revision surgery. Recurrence and revision rates for modalities such as ECR were not significantly different from those of OCR. While concomitant arthrodesis is more invasive, it might lead to lower recurrence rates and lower rates of subsequent revision surgery. Given the limitations of our case series and literature review, prospective, randomized studies are needed.PMID:37728373 | DOI:10.3171/2023.6.SPINE23404
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery.Spine - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Arjun Ganga Owen P Leary Aayush Setty Kevin Xi Albert E Telfeian Adetokunbo A Oyelese Tianyi Niu Joaquin Q Camara-Quintana Ziya L Gokaslan Patricia Zadnik Sullivan Jared S Fridley Source Type: research

Economic burden of nonoperative treatment of adult spinal deformity
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with ASD undergoing operative treatment at baseline had greater sagittal deformity and greater improvement in health-related quality of life postoperatively compared to patients treated nonoperatively. Additionally, patients in the nonoperative cohort overall had an increase in ODI and did not show improvement in utility gained. Patients in the nonoperative cohort who had low disability and sagittal deformity underwent successful maintenance and cost-effective treatment.PMID:37728175 | DOI:10.3171/2023.7.SPINE23195
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery.Spine - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Peter G Passias Waleed Ahmad Pooja Dave Renaud Lafage Virginie Lafage Jamshaid Mir Eric O Klineberg Khaled M Kabeish Jeffrey L Gum Breton G Line Robert Hart Douglas Burton Justin S Smith Christopher P Ames Christopher I Shaffrey Frank Schwab Richard Hosti Source Type: research

Pain management for liver transplant recipients
We present current evidence-based literature that reviews optimal pain management strategies for this challenging patient demographic.RECENT FINDINGS: Multiple studies have shown that thoracic epidurals provide superior pain control in open hepatic resections. Recent data suggests thoracic epidurals may be safely considered in select liver transplant recipients with normal preoperative coagulation status; however, this evidence is limited, and further studies are needed. When the risks of coagulopathy prohibit epidural placement, truncal blocks such as transversus abdominis plane blocks or quadratus lumborum blocks and abd...
Source: Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation - September 20, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Simrat Kaur Patrick Henthorn Adrian Hendrickse Source Type: research

miRNA contributes to neuropathic pains
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Sep 18:126893. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126893. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeuropathic pain (NP) is a kind of chronic pain caused by direct injury to the peripheral or central nervous system (CNS). microRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that mostly interact with the 3 untranslated region of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) to regulate the expression of multiple genes. NP is characterized by changes in the expression of receptors and mediators, and there is evidence that miRNAs may contribute to some of these alterations. In this review, we aimed to fully comprehend the connection between NP and ...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Reyhaneh Vali Ali Azadi Ashkan Tizno Tahereh Farkhondeh Fariborz Samini Saeed Samarghandian Source Type: research

VEIN STEP: A Prospective, Observational, International Study to Assess Effectiveness of Conservative Treatments in Chronic Venous Disease
CONCLUSION: In this prospective study conducted in the real-world setting, treatment with conservative therapy, in particular MPFF, was associated with meaningful improvements in the clinical signs and symptoms of disease as well as in quality of life in patients with CVD.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT04574375.PMID:37728696 | DOI:10.1007/s12325-023-02643-6
Source: Adv Data - September 20, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Zoubida Tazi Mezalek Toni Feodor Larisa Chernukha Zhong Chen Ana Rueda Ignacio Escotto S ánchez Alejandro Jos é González Ochoa Joanna Chirol Vanessa Blanc-Guillemaud Caroline Lohier-Durel Jorge Hernando Ulloa Source Type: research

Microfragmented adipose tissue in the treatment of a full-thickness supraspinatus tear: a case report
Regen Med. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.2217/rme-2023-0086. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA 70-year-old female presented with an 8-month history of right anterior shoulder pain and weakness, unresolved with conservative management. Among other shoulder pathology, the patient was diagnosed with a full-thickness supraspinatus tear and elected to proceed with the microfragmented adipose tissue procedure to treat the injured tendon and nearby relevant structures. Improvements in pain and function were documented along with progressive healing of the supraspinatus on ultrasound and MRI following the procedure. This case demonstrates th...
Source: Regenerative Medicine - September 20, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: John L Ferrell Alanna Dodson Joshua Martin Source Type: research

49-year-old woman • headache and neck pain radiating to ears and eyes • severe hypertension • Dx?
J Fam Pract. 2023 Sep;72(7):E26-E29. doi: 10.12788/jfp.0659.ABSTRACT► headache and neck pain radiating to ears and eyes ► severe hypertension.PMID:37729146 | DOI:10.12788/jfp.0659
Source: The Journal of Family Practice - September 20, 2023 Category: Practice Management Authors: Christian Saleh Muhannad Seyam Kristine A Blackham Anna Walter Philippe Lyrer Source Type: research

Is low-dose naltrexone effective in chronic pain management?
J Fam Pract. 2023 Sep;72(7):320-321. doi: 10.12788/jfp.0654.ABSTRACTYES. Low-dose naltrexone is as effective as amitriptyline in the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy and has a superior safety profile (strength of recommendation [SOR], B; single randomized controlled trial [RCT]). Low-dose naltrexone significantly reduced pain by 32% in inflammatory conditions and 44% in neuropathic conditions (SOR, B; single retrospective cohort study). Doses as low as 5.4 mg were found to reduce pain in 95% of patients with fibromyalgia (SOR, B; single prospective dose-response study).PMID:37729143 | DOI:10.12788/jfp.0654
Source: The Journal of Family Practice - September 20, 2023 Category: Practice Management Authors: Roxanne Radi Harriet Huang Jason Rivera Corey Lyon Kristen DeSanto Source Type: research

Asylum seekers' self-reported health conditions in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 2010 to 2017
This study aimed to analyze the self-reported health conditions of asylum seekers in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro from 2010 to 2017. This is a cross-sectional study with secondary data. Data were collected from asylum application forms at the Brazilian National Committee for Refugees (Conare) from 2010 to 2017 and from social interviews in the Archdiocesan Caritas of Rio de Janeiro (Cáritas/RJ). The prevalence rates of health conditions, their respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) and odds ratio (OR) were calculated in a simple logistic regression model according to sociodemographic and migration variables. Th...
Source: Cadernos de Saude Publica - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Raquel Proen ça Jo ão Roberto Cavalcante Anete Trajman Eduardo Faerstein Source Type: research

Discharge prescribing and subsequent opioid use after traumatic musculoskeletal injury
CONCLUSIONS: After surgery for musculoskeletal injury, patients discharged by residents who prescribe greater supplies of opioid pain medications received higher supplies of opioids 7 to 8 months after surgery than patients discharged by residents who tend to prescribe less. Thus, limiting postoperative supplies of opioid pain medication may help reduce chronic opioid use.PMID:37729527 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2023.89424
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - September 20, 2023 Category: Health Management Authors: Matthew F Basilico Abhiram R Bhashyam Emma K Harrington Monica Bharel J Michael McWilliams Marilyn Heng Source Type: research

Which psychological and psychosocial constructs are important to measure in future tendinopathy clinical trials? A modified international Delphi study with expert clinician/researchers and people with tendinopathy
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2023 Sep 20:1-29. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2023.11903. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: to identify which psychological and psychosocial constructs to include in a core outcome set to guide future clinical trials in the tendinopathy field. DESIGN: modified International Delphi study. METHODS: In three online Delphi rounds, we presented 35 psychological and psychosocial constructs to an international panel of 38 clinician/researchers and people with tendinopathy. Using a 9-point Likert scale (1 - not important to include, 9 -critical to include), consensus for construct inclusion required ≥70%...
Source: Health Physics - September 20, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Carl Stubbs Sean Mc Auliffe Ruth L Chimenti Brooke K Coombes Terry Haines Luke Heales Robert Jan Vos Greg Lehman Adrian Mallows Lori A Michner Neal B W Millar Seth O'Neill Kieran O'Sullivan Melanie Plinsinga Michael Rathleff Ebonie Rio Megan Ross Jean-Seb Source Type: research