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Total 151079 results found since Jan 2013.

The composition, pharmacological effects, related mechanisms and drug delivery of alkaloids from Corydalis yanhusuo
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115511. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115511. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCorydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang, also known as yanhusuo, yuanhu, yanhu and xuanhu, is one of the herb components of many Chinese Traditional Medicine prescriptions such as Jin Ling Zi San and Yuanhu-Zhitong priscription. C. yanhusuo was traditionally used to relieve pain and motivate blood and Qi circulation. Now there has been growing interest in pharmacological effects of alkaloids, the main bioactive components of C. yanhusuo. Eighty-four alkaloids isolated from C. yanhusuo are its important bioactive components a...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jia-Hua Feng Kang Chen Si-Yu Shen Yun-Feng Luo Xi-Hong Liu Xin Chen Wei Gao Yu-Ru Tong Source Type: research

Sigma-1 receptor agonism exacerbates immune-driven nociception: Role of TRPV1  + nociceptors
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115534. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115534. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe analgesic effects of sigma-1 antagonists are undisputed, but the effects of sigma-1 agonists on pain are not well studied. Here, we used a mouse model to show that the administration of the sigma-1 agonists dextromethorphan (a widely used antitussive drug), PRE-084 (a standard sigma-1 ligand), and pridopidine (a selective drug being investigated in clinical trials for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases) enhances PGE2-induced mechanical hyperalgesia. Superficial plantar incision induced transient weight...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: M Carmen Ruiz-Cantero Miguel Á Huerta Miguel Á Tejada Miriam Santos-Caballero Eduardo Fern ández-Segura Francisco J Ca ñizares Jos é M Entrena Jos é M Baeyens Enrique J Cobos Source Type: research

Effect of transversus abdominis plane block on postoperative outcomes in gynecologic oncology patients managed on an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery pathway
CONCLUSIONS: Surgeon-administered TAP blocks were associated with decreased length of stay and post-operative opioid use in patients not receiving scheduled NSAIDs. This decrease in opioid use was not associated with any increase in average or maximum pain scores.PMID:37729808 | DOI:10.1016/j.ygyno.2023.09.003
Source: Gynecologic Oncology - September 20, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Kristin A Black Gregg Nelson Natalie Goucher Joshua Foley Sophia Pin Michael Chong Sunita Ghosh Steven P Bisch Source Type: research

CAM procedures in pain therapy: an evidence-based discourse is needed
Schmerz. 2023 Oct;37(5):378-388. doi: 10.1007/s00482-023-00759-w. Epub 2023 Sep 20.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37728710 | DOI:10.1007/s00482-023-00759-w
Source: Schmerz - September 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Jutta H übner Christian Keinki Jens B üntzel Source Type: research

Scientific shortcomings in the CME article on complementary medicine in pain therapy
Schmerz. 2023 Oct;37(5):372-377. doi: 10.1007/s00482-023-00758-x. Epub 2023 Sep 20.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37728709 | DOI:10.1007/s00482-023-00758-x
Source: Schmerz - September 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Dominik Irnich Petra B äumler Florian Bei ßner Jens Broscheit Holger Cramer Johannes Fleckenstein Kristin Kieselbach Jost Langhorst Harald Lucius Andreas Michalsen Georg Seifert Taras Usichenko Source Type: research

Relevance of complementary treatment options in pain therapy
Schmerz. 2023 Oct;37(5):314-318. doi: 10.1007/s00482-023-00750-5. Epub 2023 Sep 20.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37728708 | DOI:10.1007/s00482-023-00750-5
Source: Schmerz - September 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Stefanie Liv Jahn Marc Werner Jens Broscheit Source Type: research

A 50-something with Regular Wide Complex Tachycardia: What to do if electrical cardioversion does not work?
Case submitted by anonymous. Written by Smith.  Ken ' s piece at the bottom is excellent.A 50-something presented with sudden onset palpitations 8 hrs prior while sitting at desk at work. He had concurrent sharp substernal chest pain that resolved, but palpitations continued.Over past 3 months, he has had similar intermittent episodes of sharp chest pain while running, but none at rest. Past medical history includes coronary stenting 17 years prior. A brief chart review revealed his most recent echo in 2018, with LV EF 67%, “very small” inferior wall motion abnormality.Initial ED ECG:What do you think?This wa...
Source: Dr. Smith's ECG Blog - September 20, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Steve Smith Source Type: blogs

A 50-something with Regular Wide Complex Tachycardiaa: What to do if electrical cardioversion does not work?
Case submitted by anonymous. Written by Smith.  Ken ' s piece at the bottom is excellent.A 50-something presented with sudden onset palpitations 8 hrs prior while sitting at desk at work. He had concurrent sharp substernal chest pain that resolved, but palpitations continued.Over past 3 months, he has had similar intermittent episodes of sharp chest pain while running, but none at rest. Past medical history includes coronary stenting 17 years prior. A brief chart review revealed his most recent echo in 2018, with LV EF 67%, “very small” inferior wall motion abnormality.Initial ED ECG:What do you think?This wa...
Source: Dr. Smith's ECG Blog - September 20, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Steve Smith Source Type: blogs

Intrinsic variables associated with low back pain and lumbar spine injury in fast bowlers in cricket: a systematic review
ConclusionInconsistencies in results may be related to differences in study design, injury definitions, participant characteristics, measurement parameters, and statistical analyses. Low back pain and lumbar spine injury occurrence in fast bowlers remain high, and this may be due to an absence of low bias studies that have informed recommendations for their prevention. Future research should employ clearly defined injury outcomes, analyse continuous datasets, utilise models that better represent lumbar kinematics and kinetics during fast bowling, and better quantify previous injury, lumbar anatomical features and lumbar ma...
Source: BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 20, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Comparison of the efficacy and safety of different surgical procedures for patients with hemorrhoids: a network meta-analysis
ConclusionCurrent evidence suggests that L is best at reducing mean operative time and intraoperative bleeding, T-S is best at reducing mean length of stay, TST has the shortest time to first defecation, STARR is best at reducing recurrence rates, PPH is best at reducing postoperative anal stricture, and F is best at reducing postoperative pain after 24  h.
Source: Techniques in Coloproctology - September 19, 2023 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Healthcare IT Regulations – What Needs to Be Added and What Needs to Be Removed
There are a lot of rules and regulations in place in the world of healthcare. These are put into place in order to protect patients and organizations. However, the world of healthcare is constantly changing and evolving as we come up with new ideas and solutions. Have the regulations done the same though? Or are there areas that are missing regulations? Or are there areas in healthcare where past regulations are now too restrictive and are holding us back? In search of answers to these questions, we reached out to our incredibly beautiful Healthcare IT Today Community to see what areas they would add, remove, or update re...
Source: EMR and HIPAA - September 19, 2023 Category: Information Technology Authors: Grayson Miller Tags: Administration Ambulatory C-Suite Leadership Health IT Company Healthcare IT Hospital - Health System LTPAC Regulations 1upHealth 4medica Amanda Heidemann Andrea Mazzoccoli Andrew Norden MD Bill Charnetski Cheryl Cheng Commur Source Type: blogs

A Ruptured Cystic Echinococcosis in the Gallbladder and Intra/Extrahepatic Biliary Tract, Radiological and Surgical Imaging Findings
Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2023 Sep 18;47(3):200-203. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2023.65265.ABSTRACTCystic echinococcosis is a common parasitic infestation that can still cause serious complications in endemic areas. Intrabiliary rupture is a well-defined complication, but rupture into the gallbladder is rare. The disease may present with cholecystitis and cholangitis. Clinicians and radiologists working in the emergency room will find the management of the disease much easier if they become familiar with the clinical and radiological findings of the cyst. In this article, a 28-year-old male admitted to the emergency department...
Source: Turkish Society for Parasitology - September 19, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Saim T ürkoğlu Abdurrahman Ekici Leyla Turgut Çoban İlyas Dündar Ozan Okyay Esra G ürbüz Source Type: research

Exercise, Spinal Microglia and Neuropathic Pain: Potential Molecular Mechanisms
Neurochem Res. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1007/s11064-023-04025-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs one of the most common neuropathic disorders, neuropathic pain often has a negative impact on patients with persistent pain, mood disorders and sleep disturbances. Currently, neuropathic pain is not treated with any specific drug, instead, drugs for other diseases are used as replacements in clinics, but most have adverse effects. In recent years, the role of spinal cord microglia in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain has been widely recognized, and they are being explored as potential therapeutic targets. Spinal microglia are k...
Source: Neurochemical Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Min-Jia Wang Xin-Yu Jing Yao-Zheng Wang Bi-Ru Yang Qu Lu Hao Hu Liang Kang Source Type: research

Effect of electrical and chemical (activation versus inactivation) stimulation of the infralimbic division of the medial prefrontal cortex in rats with chronic neuropathic pain
This study aimed to investigate the participation of the infralimbic division (IFL) of the mPFC in chronic NP, as well as the role of the N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAr) in the elaboration of chronic NP. Male Wistar rats were submitted to the von Frey and acetone tests to assess mechanical and cold allodynia after 21 days of chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve or Sham-procedure ("false operated"). Electrical neurostimulation of the IFL/mPFC was performed by low-frequency stimuli (20 μA, 100 Hz) applied for 15 s by deep brain stimulation (DBS) device 21 days after CCI. Either cobalt chloride (C...
Source: Experimental Brain Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Thais Lohanny Moura-Pacheco Renata Cristina Martins-Pereira Priscila Medeiros Louren ço Sbragia Christie Ramos Andrade Leite-Panissi H élio Rubens Machado Norberto Cysne Coimbra Renato Leonardo de Freitas Source Type: research

The association between labour epidural analgesia and postpartum depression in primiparous patients: a historical cohort study
CONCLUSION: This historical cohort study found an association between LEA and PPD among primiparous patients who subsequently had a second pregnancy in the same province. The findings call into question the hypothesis that LEA decreases the risk for PPD and further illustrates the complexities of PPD.PMID:37726496 | DOI:10.1007/s12630-023-02568-2
Source: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia - September 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Sherry Jin Allana Munro Ronald B George Source Type: research