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Infectious Disease: Pandemics
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Assuring the Groundwork for Success: Mentorship, Sponsorship, and Allyship for Practicing Anesthesiologists
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):754-762. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006646. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTThe challenges facing the health care industry in the post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic world are numerous, jeopardizing wellness, and performance. Maintaining engagement and fulfillment of anesthesiologists in their work is now a critical issue in various practice settings: academic, private practice, and corporate medicine. In this article, we offer insights on how mentorship, sponsorship, and allyship are important in the advancement of the anesthesiology workforce including women and underrepresented mino...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Mofya S Diallo Crystal C Wright Alice A Tolbert Coombs Thomas R Vetter Source Type: research
The efficacy of Facebook's vaccine misinformation policies and architecture during the COVID-19 pandemic
Sci Adv. 2023 Sep 15;9(37):eadh2132. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adh2132. Epub 2023 Sep 15.ABSTRACTOnline misinformation promotes distrust in science, undermines public health, and may drive civil unrest. During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, Facebook-the world's largest social media company-began to remove vaccine misinformation as a matter of policy. We evaluated the efficacy of these policies using a comparative interrupted time-series design. We found that Facebook removed some antivaccine content, but we did not observe decreases in overall engagement with antivaccine content. Provaccine content was also removed, and ...
Source: Adv Data - September 15, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: David A Broniatowski Joseph R Simons Jiayan Gu Amelia M Jamison Lorien C Abroms Source Type: research
Lasting Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment in the United States
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2023 Oct;32(4):811-819. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2023.05.010. Epub 2023 May 10.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic was an unprecedented time that placed unique challenges on the screening and treatment of breast cancer in the United States. Collaboration among medical disciplines and societies provided guidelines and strategies to mitigate the exposure of patients and medical providers to the virus and provide optimal care. We discuss the changes that the pandemic had on the multidisciplinary management of breast cancer.PMID:37714645 | PMC:PMC10169575 | DOI:10.1016/j.soc.2023.05.010
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jenna L Sturz Judy C Boughey Source Type: research
Achieving COVID-19 zero without lockdown, January 2020 to March 2022: The Taiwan model explained
J Formos Med Assoc. 2023 Sep 13:S0929-6646(23)00345-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2023.09.001. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDespite never imposing a lockdown, Taiwan achieved COVID-19 zero, with reporting only 56 local coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases after testing 126,987 individuals in 2020, and further contained a large outbreak rapidly and successfully in 2021. At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, our infectious disease modeling results indicated that testing and contact tracing alone would fail to contain the pandemic. However, by supplementing this approach with general public surgical mask-wearing, the reproduc...
Source: J Formos Med Assoc - September 15, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Yi-Hsuan Chen Chi-Tai Fang Source Type: research
Acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis in post-COVID-19 patients in Vietnam
CONCLUSION: The presence of meningitis upon initial diagnosis is related to a significantly higher chance of developing a fatal outcome and should be considered, especially in AIFR patients previously treated for COVID-19 infections. Early diagnosis, early use of antifungal agents, aggressive surgical debridement, and control of comorbid conditions remain crucial in managing AIFR.PMID:37714767 | DOI:10.1016/j.jfma.2023.08.030
Source: J Formos Med Assoc - September 15, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ly Xuan Quang Truong Thanh Tam Luong Huu Dang Yen-Chun Chen Shih-Han Hung Tran Thanh Tai Nguyen Le Vu Hoang Nguyen Van Thanh Source Type: research
Factors associated with depression among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Psychol Med. 2023 Sep 15:1-10. doi: 10.1017/S0033291723002271. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). We aimed to identify the factors associated with depression among HCWs during the pandemic. We conducted literature search using eight electronic databases up to July 27 2022. Observational studies with more than 200 participants investigating correlates of depression in HCWs after COVID-19 outbreak were included. We used fixed- and random-effects models to pool odds ratios (ORs) across studies, and Cochran's chi-squared test and I 2 ...
Source: Psychological Medicine - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Haoyu Tian Tianci Qiao Jing Teng Chen Kang Jia Ke Lili Shan Mengting Li Chun Shen Yan Han Source Type: research
Adjuvant activities of immunostimulating natural products: Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge and Coriolus versicolor in BNT162b2 vaccination against COVID-19 infection
In conclusion, combining AM and CV was effective in acting as an oral adjuvant with the mRNA vaccine BNT162b2 to improve the antigen binding activities against SARS-CoV-2 ancestral and variant SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins, probably via trained immunity of macrophages and dendritic cells.PMID:37713617 | DOI:10.1093/jleuko/qiad106
Source: Journal of Leukocyte Biology - September 15, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Ben Chung-Lap Chan Peiting Li Miranda Sin-Man Tsang Johnny Chun-Chau Sung Keith Wai-Yeung Kwong Tao Zheng Sharon Sze-Man Hon Ching-Po Lau Ronald Chi-Yan Ho Fang Chen Clara Bik-San Lau Ping-Chung Leung Chun-Kwok Wong Source Type: research
Lasting Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment in the United States
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2023 Oct;32(4):811-819. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2023.05.010. Epub 2023 May 10.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic was an unprecedented time that placed unique challenges on the screening and treatment of breast cancer in the United States. Collaboration among medical disciplines and societies provided guidelines and strategies to mitigate the exposure of patients and medical providers to the virus and provide optimal care. We discuss the changes that the pandemic had on the multidisciplinary management of breast cancer.PMID:37714645 | PMC:PMC10169575 | DOI:10.1016/j.soc.2023.05.010
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - September 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jenna L Sturz Judy C Boughey Source Type: research
Patient satisfaction, experience and preferences in the implementation of genetics teleconsultations in the North-eastern region of France
CONCLUSION: This collection of feedback and analysis of patients' preferences has validated the long-term implementation of medical genetics teleconsultations in certain circumstances and indications, for patients who prefer this approach.PMID:37714374 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104841
Source: European Journal of Medical Genetics - September 15, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Allan Lan çon Amandine Beaudouin Laetitia Lambert Amandine Baurand Estelle Petit Elise Schaefer C éline Poirsier Juliette Piard L éa Patay Aurore Garde Marie Bournez Geoffrey Bertolone Claire Kastner Laurine Temp é Salima El Chehadeh Marta Spodenkiewi Source Type: research
Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research
Smoking intensity changes during the COVID-19 pandemic waves in a cohort of smokers in Italy
CONCLUSIONS: After 2 years of pandemic, cigarettes/day have not yet returned to the pre-pandemic levels, mainly due to socio-demographic factors, but also to nicotine addiction, that tends to stabilize consumption.PMID:37712240 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_08
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Giulia Carreras Filippo Monti Alessandra Lugo Silvano Gallus Chiara Stival Sabrina Molinaro Sonia Cerrai Anna Odone Luisa Mastrobattista Claudia Mortali Giuseppe Gorini “LOST IN TOSCANA” Study Investigators Source Type: research
Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research
Smoking intensity changes during the COVID-19 pandemic waves in a cohort of smokers in Italy
CONCLUSIONS: After 2 years of pandemic, cigarettes/day have not yet returned to the pre-pandemic levels, mainly due to socio-demographic factors, but also to nicotine addiction, that tends to stabilize consumption.PMID:37712240 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_08
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Giulia Carreras Filippo Monti Alessandra Lugo Silvano Gallus Chiara Stival Sabrina Molinaro Sonia Cerrai Anna Odone Luisa Mastrobattista Claudia Mortali Giuseppe Gorini “LOST IN TOSCANA” Study Investigators Source Type: research
Advancements in Nipah virus treatment: Analysis of current progress in vaccines, antivirals, and therapeutics
Immunology. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1111/imm.13695. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNipah virus (NiV) causes severe encephalitis in humans. Three NiV strains NiV-Malaysia (NiVM ), NiV Bangladesh (NiVB ), and NiV India (NiVI reported in 2019) have been circulating in South-Asian nations. Sporadic outbreak observed in South-East Asian countries but human to human transmission raises the concern about its pandemic potential. The presence of the viral genome in reservoir bats has further confirmed that NiV has spread to the African and Australian continents. NiV research activities have gained momentum to achieve specific preparedn...
Source: Immunology - September 15, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Gayatree Mishra Vishal Prajapat Debasis Nayak Source Type: research
E-prescription: views and acceptance of general practitioners and pharmacists in Greater Sydney
CONCLUSION: There are many facilitators and barriers to the use of e-prescription. Our findings may inform the future promotion of e-prescription post-COVID-19 pandemic. Further research should focus on consumers' perspectives of e-prescription.PMID:37710390 | DOI:10.1071/PY22240
Source: Primary Care - September 15, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Phyllis Lau Minh Thuan Tran Ricky Yong Kim Alsayed Hashem Alrefae Sangwoo Ryu Jim Chyuan Teh Source Type: research
