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The Acoustic and Perceptual Correlates of Gender in Children's Voices
CONCLUSIONS: Fundamental frequency plays an important role in influencing perceptual judgments, whereas sibilant spectra are correlated with gender conformity. In further listening experiments, we will examine in more detail the role of individual acoustic parameters and analyze how the vocal expression of gender and gender conformity in individual children develops before reaching puberty.PMID:37625149 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00682
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Riccarda Funk Adrian P Simpson Source Type: research
The Effects of Noise and Simulated Conductive Hearing Loss on Physiological Response Measures During Interactive Conversations
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that several physiological measures appear to be viable indicators of changing communication conditions, with pupillometry and cardiovascular as well as electrodermal measures potentially being markers of communication difficulty.PMID:37625145 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00063
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Susan Aliakbaryhosseinabadi Gitte Keidser Tobias May Torsten Dau Dorothea Wendt Sergi Rotger-Griful Source Type: research
Speech and Music Therapy in the Treatment of Childhood Apraxia of Speech: An Introduction and a Case Study
CONCLUSIONS: This case study showed that speech production of the participant improved after treatment with SMTA. Although intelligibility as measured with the ICS-Dutch improved over the study period, objectifying changes at the level of intelligibility in daily communication proved to be difficult. Additional measures may be necessary to gain more insight into treatment effects at this level. Overall, the results of this first case study provide sufficient support and important leads for further evaluation of SMTA in the treatment of CAS in a proof-of-principle study.PMID:37625142 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00619
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Mirjam van Tellingen Joost Hurkmans Hayo Terband Anne Marie van de Zande Ben Maassen Roel Jonkers Source Type: research
The Acoustic and Perceptual Correlates of Gender in Children's Voices
CONCLUSIONS: Fundamental frequency plays an important role in influencing perceptual judgments, whereas sibilant spectra are correlated with gender conformity. In further listening experiments, we will examine in more detail the role of individual acoustic parameters and analyze how the vocal expression of gender and gender conformity in individual children develops before reaching puberty.PMID:37625149 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00682
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Riccarda Funk Adrian P Simpson Source Type: research
The Effects of Noise and Simulated Conductive Hearing Loss on Physiological Response Measures During Interactive Conversations
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that several physiological measures appear to be viable indicators of changing communication conditions, with pupillometry and cardiovascular as well as electrodermal measures potentially being markers of communication difficulty.PMID:37625145 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00063
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Susan Aliakbaryhosseinabadi Gitte Keidser Tobias May Torsten Dau Dorothea Wendt Sergi Rotger-Griful Source Type: research
Speech and Music Therapy in the Treatment of Childhood Apraxia of Speech: An Introduction and a Case Study
CONCLUSIONS: This case study showed that speech production of the participant improved after treatment with SMTA. Although intelligibility as measured with the ICS-Dutch improved over the study period, objectifying changes at the level of intelligibility in daily communication proved to be difficult. Additional measures may be necessary to gain more insight into treatment effects at this level. Overall, the results of this first case study provide sufficient support and important leads for further evaluation of SMTA in the treatment of CAS in a proof-of-principle study.PMID:37625142 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00619
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Mirjam van Tellingen Joost Hurkmans Hayo Terband Anne Marie van de Zande Ben Maassen Roel Jonkers Source Type: research
Sentence Length Effects on Intelligibility in Two Groups of Older Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders
CONCLUSIONS: The primary findings of this study include the following: (a) Unlike in typically developing children, sentence length continues to influence intelligibility well into adolescence for children with neurodevelopmental disorders, and (b) sentence length may influence intelligibility differently in children with CP than in children with DS; however, other factors besides the type of neurodevelopmental disorder (e.g., severity of speech motor involvement and/or cognitive-linguistic impairment) could play a role in the relationship between sentence length and intelligibility and must be investigated in future studi...
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Meghan Darling-White Rachel Polkowitz Source Type: research
Global Acoustic Speech Temporal Characteristics for Mandarin Speakers With Parkinson's Disease During Syllable Repetition and Passage Reading
CONCLUSIONS: Speech rates of Mandarin speakers with PD were characterized by faster articulation, longer pauses, and more perceptual pauses for passage reading. A descriptive model of speech rate suggested that speakers with PD and dysarthria in this study would benefit from rate reduction therapy decreasing articulation rate.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23982282.PMID:37625136 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00062
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Deling He Lynda Feenaughty Qin Wan Source Type: research
Effect of Face Masks and Speech Style on Speech Intelligibility and Listener Effort in Parkinson's Disease
DISCUSSION: Face masks resulted in steeper speech intelligibility decline for talkers with PD compared to controls. Speaking more loudly or more clearly when wearing a face mask improved intelligibility for talkers with PD compared to habitual speech, and both speech styles resulted in speech intelligibility levels that approximated talkers' baseline intelligibility levels without a mask.PMID:37625133 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00085
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Nathaniel Cline Thea Knowles Gursharan Badh Source Type: research
Sentence Length Effects on Intelligibility in Two Groups of Older Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders
CONCLUSIONS: The primary findings of this study include the following: (a) Unlike in typically developing children, sentence length continues to influence intelligibility well into adolescence for children with neurodevelopmental disorders, and (b) sentence length may influence intelligibility differently in children with CP than in children with DS; however, other factors besides the type of neurodevelopmental disorder (e.g., severity of speech motor involvement and/or cognitive-linguistic impairment) could play a role in the relationship between sentence length and intelligibility and must be investigated in future studi...
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Meghan Darling-White Rachel Polkowitz Source Type: research
Global Acoustic Speech Temporal Characteristics for Mandarin Speakers With Parkinson's Disease During Syllable Repetition and Passage Reading
CONCLUSIONS: Speech rates of Mandarin speakers with PD were characterized by faster articulation, longer pauses, and more perceptual pauses for passage reading. A descriptive model of speech rate suggested that speakers with PD and dysarthria in this study would benefit from rate reduction therapy decreasing articulation rate.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23982282.PMID:37625136 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00062
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Deling He Lynda Feenaughty Qin Wan Source Type: research
Effect of Face Masks and Speech Style on Speech Intelligibility and Listener Effort in Parkinson's Disease
DISCUSSION: Face masks resulted in steeper speech intelligibility decline for talkers with PD compared to controls. Speaking more loudly or more clearly when wearing a face mask improved intelligibility for talkers with PD compared to habitual speech, and both speech styles resulted in speech intelligibility levels that approximated talkers' baseline intelligibility levels without a mask.PMID:37625133 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00085
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 25, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Nathaniel Cline Thea Knowles Gursharan Badh Source Type: research
Rehabilitation in Animal Models of Stroke
CONCLUSION: Studies on stroke injury and the significance of stroke animals' rehabilitation, including physical and pharmacological, approaches are highlighted.PMID:37621571 | PMC:PMC10445120 | DOI:10.1298/ptr.R0022
Source: Physical Therapy - August 25, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Mushfiquddin Khan Source Type: research
e-Babylab: An open-source browser-based tool for unmoderated online developmental studies
Behav Res Methods. 2023 Aug 24. doi: 10.3758/s13428-023-02200-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic massively changed the context and feasibility of developmental research. This new reality, as well as considerations about sample diversity and naturalistic settings for developmental research, highlights the need for solutions for online studies. In this article, we present e-Babylab, an open-source browser-based tool for unmoderated online studies targeted for young children and babies. e-Babylab offers an intuitive graphical user interface for study creation and management of studies, users, participant d...
Source: Behavior Research Methods - August 24, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Chang Huan Lo Jonas Hermes Natalia Kartushina Julien Mayor Nivedita Mani Source Type: research
Effectiveness of oral motor appliances on oral motor function and speech in children: a systematic review
The objective was to systematically review the effectiveness of oral motor appliances on oral motor function and speech in children with speech sound disorders (SSDs) or oral motor dysfunctions.METHODS: A systematic search was conducted up to February 2023 in the PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane databases. Inclusion criteria were prospective randomized or case-control clinical trials investigating the effect of intraoral appliances on orofacial function and/or speech. The risk of bias was evaluated by the Cochrane Collaboration's Robins-I tool.RESULTS: Nine publications of three individual studies met the inclusion and search ...
Source: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica - August 24, 2023 Category: Dentistry Authors: Anna-Maria Pelkonen Linnea N ärhi Sanna H äkli Anna-Maria Raatikainen Pertti Pirttiniemi Anna-Sofia Silvola Source Type: research
