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The neuroanatomical hallmarks of chronic tinnitus in comorbidity with pure-tone hearing loss
AbstractTinnitus is one of the main hearing impairments often associated with pure-tone hearing loss, and typically manifested in the perception of phantom sounds. Nevertheless, tinnitus has traditionally been studied in isolation without necessarily considering auditory ghosting and hearing loss as part of the same syndrome. Hence, in the present neuroanatomical study, we attempted to pave the way toward a better understanding of the tinnitus syndrome, and compared two groups of almost perfectly matched individuals with (TIHL) and without (NTHL) pure-tone tinnitus, but both characterized by pure-tone hearing loss. The two...
Source: Anatomy and Embryology - June 22, 2023 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

History of Tinnitus Research at the VA National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), 1997 –2021: Studies and Key Findings
Semin Hear DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1770140The Veterans Affairs (VA) Rehabilitation Research & Development (RR&D) National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR) was first funded by the RR&D Service in 1997 and has been funded continuously since that time. The overall purpose of the NCRAR is to “improve the quality of life of Veterans and others with hearing and balance problems through clinical research, technology development, and education that leads to better patient care” ( www.ncrar.research.va.gov ). An important component of the research conducted at the NCRAR has been a focus on clini...
Source: Seminars in Hearing - June 22, 2023 Category: Audiology Authors: Henry, James A. Folmer, Robert L. Zaugg, Tara L. Theodoroff, Sarah M. Quinn, Candice M. Reavis, Kelly M. Thielman, Emily J. Carlson, Kathleen F. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Combined surgical repair and venous sinus stenting for patients with skull base encephaloceles secondary to dural venous sinus stenosis
ConclusionIn patients with dural sinus stenosis and encephaloceles requiring repair, VSS can be performed safely within weeks of surgery for relief of symptoms, resolution of underlying pathology, and prevention of CSF leak recurrence.
Source: Acta Neurochirurgica - June 21, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Temporal bone manifestation of primary extranodal Rosai –Dorfman disease: a case report
ConclusionsRosai –Dorfman disease primary bone lesions are an atypical presentation of a rare disease. This is the second reported case of Rosai–Dorfman disease arising within the temporal bone. This case study reveals that Rosai–Dorfman disease should be considered for patients presenting with inflammatory/ly tic lesions of the temporal bone, in cases where infection and malignancy have been excluded.
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - June 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Combined surgical repair and venous sinus stenting for patients with skull base encephaloceles secondary to dural venous sinus stenosis
ConclusionIn patients with dural sinus stenosis and encephaloceles requiring repair, VSS can be performed safely within weeks of surgery for relief of symptoms, resolution of underlying pathology, and prevention of CSF leak recurrence.
Source: Acta Neurochirurgica - June 21, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation paired with tones on electrophysiological markers of auditory perception
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) has been introduced as a non-invasive alternative to invasive vagus nerve stimulation (iVNS). While iVNS paired with tones has been highlighted as a potential effective therapy for the treatment of auditory disorders such as tinnitus, there is still scarce data available confirming the efficacy of non-invasive taVNS. Here, we assessed the effect of taVNS paired with acoustic stimuli on sensory-related electrophysiological responses.
Source: BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation - June 17, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Katharina S. Rufener, Christian Wienke, Alena Salanje, Aiden Haghikia, Tino Zaehle Source Type: research

Temporomandibular joint herniation into the external auditory canal presenting as clicking tinnitus: A case report
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Source: Cranio - Journal of Craniomandibular and Sleep Practice - June 16, 2023 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: So Young Ko Moon Seung Baeg Hyeok Ro Kwon Hyun Sang Cho Source Type: research

Electroencephalographic microstates in vestibular schwannoma patients with tinnitus
CONCLUSION: EEG microstate features differ significantly between vestibular schwannoma patients with and without tinnitus. This abnormality in patients with tinnitus may reflect the potential abnormality in the allocation of neural resources and the transition of brain functional activity.PMID:37313821 | PMC:PMC10267232 | DOI:10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2023.05.15
Source: Journal of Southern Medical University - June 14, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: C Zhang X Wang Z Ding H Zhou P Liu X Xue W Cao Y Zhu J Chen W Shen S Yang F Wang Source Type: research