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Abstract B80: Perceived control over health and history of mammography screening in Hispanic/Latino women living in the Northeast United States
Conclusions: Low to moderate versus high levels of perceived control over health contribute to lower levels of mammography screening according to guidelines. Identifying ways to address perceived control over health will be critical to increasing mammography screening adherence in this under-resourced population.Citation Format: Beth A. Jones, Lianne Epstein, Inginia Genao, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Hosanna Soler Vila, Elizabeth Claus, Susan Nappi. Perceived control over health and history of mammography screening in Hispanic/Latino women living in the Northeast United States. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Seventh AACR Co...
Source: Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - September 30, 2015 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jones, B. A., Epstein, L., Genao, I., Nunez-Smith, M., Vila, H. S., Claus, E., Nappi, S. Tags: Screening and Early Detection: Poster Presentations - Proffered Abstracts Source Type: research
Attitudes toward anticoagulant treatment among nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients at high risk of stroke and low risk of bleed
Conclusion: Results suggest that many AF patients who are at high risk of stroke but at low risk of bleed may not be receiving AC due to potentially inaccurate beliefs about risk. This study also found that AF patients place trust in physicians above other factors such as cost when making treatment decisions. Increased education of patients by physicians on the risks and benefits may be a simple strategy to improve outcomes. Keywords: atrial fibrillation, anticoagulants, stroke risk, bleeding risk, treatment
Source: Patient Preference and Adherence - May 16, 2016 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Patient Preference and Adherence Source Type: research
Abstract A42: Breast and cervical cancer screening adherence among Latina women living in South Texas: Results from the Esperanza y Vida (Hope and Life) intervention
CONCLUSIONS These findings have implications for further culturally-tailored BC and CC education, screening interventions and patient navigation. Additional exploration of the influence of healthcare professionals and social networks in screening behaviors among this population is warranted.Citation Format: Jameisha B. Brown, Thelma C. Hurd, Thankham S. Sunil. Breast and cervical cancer screening adherence among Latina women living in South Texas: Results from the Esperanza y Vida (Hope and Life) intervention. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Ninth AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Eth...
Source: Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - February 4, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Brown, J. B., Hurd, T. C., Sunil, T. S. Tags: Community-based Participatory Research: Poster Presentations - Proffered Abstracts Source Type: research
Measuring mental music: Comparing retrospective and experience sampling methods for assessing musical imagery.
Musical imagery—hearing music in your mind that isn’t playing in the environment—has been investigated using both retrospective methods (self-report scales of typical experiences) and in vivo methods (assessing inner music as it happens in daily life). But because musical imagery is often fleeting and on the fringe of conscious attention, retrospective self-report measures of inner music might correspond poorly with people’s actual experience of inner music. The present research thus compared reports from a retrospective measure of musical imagery (the Involuntary Musical Imagery Scale) and a week of intensive expe...
Source: Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity and the Arts - April 17, 2017 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Who is responsible for educational outcomes? Responsibility ascriptions for educational outcomes in a sample of Italian teachers, parents, and students
Publication date: January 2018 Source:Learning and Individual Differences, Volume 61 Author(s): Maria Cristina Matteucci, Kerstin Helker Teachers', parents' and students' beliefs about their reciprocal roles and responsibilities at school are crucial if responsibility for educational process and outcomes is to be effectively shared. Results of previous research, however, indicate that their perspectives on responsibility do not completely overlap. By investigating 235 students', 35 teachers' and 175 parents' assignment of responsibility to themselves or to others at an Italian junior-high in parallel with a high school, t...
Source: Learning and Individual Differences - December 30, 2017 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Social norms and beliefs about gender based violence scale: a measure for use with gender based violence prevention programs in low-resource and humanitarian settings
Gender-based violence (GBV) primary prevention programs seek to facilitate change by addressing the underlying causes and drivers of violence against women and girls at a population level. Social norms are con...
Source: Conflict and Health - March 8, 2019 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Nancy Perrin, Mendy Marsh, Amber Clough, Amelie Desgroppes, Clement Yope Phanuel, Ali Abdi, Francesco Kaburu, Silje Heitmann, Masumi Yamashina, Brendan Ross, Sophie Read-Hamilton, Rachael Turner, Lori Heise and Nancy Glass Tags: Research Source Type: research
A cross-national examination of sexual desire: The roles of ‘gendered cultural scripts’ and ‘sexual pleasure’ in predicting heterosexual women's desire for sex
Publication date: 1 December 2019Source: Personality and Individual Differences, Volume 151Author(s): Jennifer D. Rubin, Terri D. Conley, Verena Klein, Jie Liu, Christine M. Lehane, Jesper DammeyerAbstractWomen's low sexual desire has received a great deal of cultural and research attention. Surprisingly, pleasure women receive during partnered sexual encounters and sociocultural beliefs about sexual desire have largely been absent in the literature. The present study examined if gendered cultural scripts and pleasure from a sexual encounter predicted heterosexual women's desire for sex in four cross-national samples: Unit...
Source: Personality and Individual Differences - July 25, 2019 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
“That Guy is Gay and Black. That’s a Red Flag.” How HIV Stigma and Racism Affect Perception of Risk Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex with Men
AbstractYoung Black men who have sex with men ’s (YBMSM) attitudes and personal beliefs about themselves and their risk for HIV can be modified as a result of experiences with racism and HIV stigma. In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with 25 HIV-negative YBMSM, aged 18–24, in North Carolina and Maryland. Data were thematical ly analyzed to capture participants’ experiences and thoughts related to stigmatizing experiences and their perception of risk for HIV. Participants reported experiencing HIV stigmatizing and blatant racist commentary related to their identities as YBMSM. Participants described di...
Source: AIDS and Behavior - August 7, 2019 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: research
Group-based cognitive behavioral therapy program for improving poor sleep quality and quality of life in people with epilepsy: A pilot study
Publication date: March 2020Source: Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 104, Part AAuthor(s): Diana Paardekooper, Zoe Thayer, Laurie Miller, Armin Nikpour, Michael B GascoigneAbstractSleep difficulties are commonly reported by patients with epilepsy and can have a detrimental impact on overall quality of life. The purpose of this pilot study was to assess the efficacy of a psychotherapeutic approach, namely Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), in improving sleep quality in patients with epilepsy. Twenty outpatients with epilepsy who reported poor sleep quality were randomized to either a control or CBT-I treatment gr...
Source: Epilepsy and Behavior - January 25, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Group-based cognitive behavioral therapy program for improving poor sleep quality and quality of life in people with epilepsy: A pilot study.
Abstract
Sleep difficulties are commonly reported by patients with epilepsy and can have a detrimental impact on overall quality of life. The purpose of this pilot study was to assess the efficacy of a psychotherapeutic approach, namely Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), in improving sleep quality in patients with epilepsy. Twenty outpatients with epilepsy who reported poor sleep quality were randomized to either a control or CBT-I treatment group, which involved four group-based CBT-I sessions, delivered on a weekly basis. In addition to completing a range of standardized measures related to sleep...
Source: Epilepsy and Behaviour - January 22, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Paardekooper D, Thayer Z, Miller L, Nikpour A, Gascoigne MB Tags: Epilepsy Behav Source Type: research
Stakeholder views of the practical and cultural barriers to epilepsy care in Uganda.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on these findings, there are four critical interventions that should be considered for improving epilepsy care in Uganda: the creation of dedicated epilepsy clinics, infrastructure strengthening to address medication stock-outs, community outreach programs for sensitization, and collaboration between biomedical providers and traditional healers. This article is part of the Special Issue "The Intersection of Culture, Resources, and Disease: Epilepsy Care in Uganda".
PMID: 32758404 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Epilepsy and Behaviour - August 2, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Sanchez N, Kajumba M, Kalyegira J, Sinha DD, Bobholz S, Gualtieri A, Chakraborty P, Onuoha E, Fuller AT, Teuwen DE, Haglund MM, Koltai DC Tags: Epilepsy Behav Source Type: research
Flexibility to manage and enhance quality of life among people with motor neurone disease.
CONCLUSIONS: People with MND reported that seeking ways to both maintain and enhance their QoL is crucial, and that this may be accomplished by increasing flexibility through mindfulness and savouring. (171/200 words) Implications for rehabilitation People with motor neurone disease (MND) seek to maintain quality of life (QoL) following changes caused by the condition, whilst attempting to enhance QoL by maximising their positive experiences. Regulatory flexibility is essential to maintain QoL and it was closely associated with mindful approach so that MND is not perceived as an inevitable threat to QoL. Psychological flex...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - November 23, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ando H, Cousins R, Young CA Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 9744: Factors Affecting the Delivery and Acceptability of the ROWTATE Telehealth Vocational Rehabilitation Intervention for Traumatic Injury Survivors: A Mixed-Methods Study
Conclusion: Despite training and experience in intervention delivery, some barriers remained. Providing some face-to-face delivery where necessary may address certain barriers, but strategies are required to address other barriers.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - September 16, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Jade Kettlewell Rebecca Lindley Kate Radford Priya Patel Kay Bridger Blerina Kellezi Stephen Timmons Isabel Andrews Stephen Fallon Natasha Lannin Jain Holmes Denise Kendrick on Team Tags: Article Source Type: research
17.1 Examining the Impact of COVID-19 on Adolescents With Eating Disorders
There is a noticeable lack of evidence regarding the impact of COVID-19 and the associated lockdown on young people with eating disorders (EDs). The goals of this study were to: 1) examine characteristics of adolescents presenting for ED assessment since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic; 2) compare adolescents presenting for ED assessment since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic to those that presented for assessment 1 year previously; and 3) examine implications of the pandemic on the system of care.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - October 1, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Wendy Spettigue, Nicole Obeid, Natalie Finner, Megan Harrison, Leanna Isserlin, Amy Robinson, Madison Erbach, Mark L. Norris Tags: Feeding and Eating Disorders Source Type: research
Depression and labor supply: Evidence from the Netherlands
Econ Hum Biol. 2022 Jan 3;45:101103. doi: 10.1016/j.ehb.2021.101103. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe estimate the relationship between depression and labor-market outcomes using data from the Longitudinal Internet studies for the Social Sciences (LISS) panel (2008 - 2018) from the Netherlands. The paper provides three main findings. First, depression is not associated with women's labor market participation, but it is associated with their likelihood of having paid employment (conditional on being in the labor force). Second, depression is associated with men's labor force participation, likelihood of having paid employme...
Source: Economics and Human Biology - January 9, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Charlotte Ringdal Frank Rootjes Source Type: research
