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Medication use and adherence among multi ‐ethnic community‐dwelling older adults in Malaysia
ConclusionsThe findings from the present study provide a unique insight into the diversity of medication use among multiethnic community‐dwelling older adults. Although high adherence to medications and positive beliefs about the necessity of medications were reported by the older adults, their knowledge about medications remained insufficient and they had difficulty in reading medication labels. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2016; ••: ••‐••.
Source: Geriatrics and Gerontology International - August 3, 2016 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Chin Fen Neoh, Chiau Ming Long, Siong Meng Lim, Kalavathy Ramasamy, Suzana Shahar, Abu Bakar Abdul Majeed Tags: Original Article: Social Research, Planning and Practice Source Type: research

High-Dose Benzodiazepine Users' Perceptions and Experiences of Anterograde Amnesia.
This study was a qualitative exploration of high-dose benzodiazepine users' experiences of anterograde amnesia symptoms and their beliefs about their behavior during the phases of memory impairment in a nonforensic setting. Users subjectively reported experiencing symptoms of anterograde amnesia, especially after combining short-acting benzodiazepines with alcohol, but only rarely when using slow-onset, long-acting compounds. They perceived their experiences as unpleasurable, unpredictable, and embarrassing. Their awareness developed with time, triggered by descriptions of disinhibited and erratic behavior by others. Users...
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law - September 21, 2016 Category: Medical Law Tags: J Am Acad Psychiatry Law Source Type: research

Coping with trauma and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder: exploring intentions and lay beliefs about appropriate strategies among asylum-seeking migrants from sub-Saharan Africa in Germany - Grupp F, Moro MR, Skandrani S, Mewes R.
Asylum-seekers are at high risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) due to frequent exposure to trauma. We investigated the coping intentions and lay beliefs about appropriate coping strategies among asylum-seekers from Sub-Saharan Africa i...
Source: SafetyLit - February 21, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Mothers, fathers and educators' beliefs about play in Chilean preschool children - Aldoney D, Coo S, Mira A, Valdivia J.
Robust data exist on the relation between play and children's positive development. Yet, the time children devote to play has decreased in the last decades. Guided by the premise that adults' beliefs about play are related to the way in which adults promot...
Source: SafetyLit - August 28, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Infants and Children Source Type: news

How to Talk to Kids About Their Hunger, Eating, and Bodies
Back off diet moms: Here are do's and don'ts for you tiger moms and grandma lions who are overly involved in what should be a private conversation between a girl and her own hunger and body (not yours).read more
Source: Psychology Today Food and Diet Center - May 28, 2013 Category: Nutrition Authors: Pamela Cytrynbaum Tags: Diet Eating Disorders Parenting american dietetic association bea Body image body images carbohydrate card game childhood obesity dara diet mom dieting tips eating habits firestorm girls and body image girls and eating diso Source Type: news

The 1964 Surgeon General's Report and Americans' Beliefs about Smoking
Half a century ago, on January 11, 1964, the U.S. Surgeon General's office released a landmark report on the health consequences of smoking. That report received massive media attention and triggered a steadily growing number of federal, state, and local restrictions on the advertising, sale, and use of cigarettes. Little is known about the report's impact on American public opinion because all the timely public opinion polls that measured the report's impact were privately commissioned by the tobacco industry and were not made publicly available. A review of these polls shows that the 1964 Surgeon General's report had a l...
Source: Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences - April 10, 2015 Category: History of Medicine Authors: Marshall, T. R. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

“It’s safer to ...” Parent consulting and clinician antibiotic prescribing decisions for children with respiratory tract infections: an analysis across four qualitative studies
Publication date: Available online 16 May 2015 Source:Social Science & Medicine Author(s): Christie Cabral , Patricia J. Lucas , Jenny Ingram , Alastair D. Hay , Jeremy Horwood This paper reports a cross-study analysis of four studies, aiming to understand the drivers of parental consulting and clinician prescribing behaviour when children under 12 years consult primary care with acute respiratory tract infections (RTI). Qualitative data were obtained from three primary studies and one systematic review. Purposeful samples were obtained for (i) a focus group study of parents’ information needs and help seeking;...
Source: Social Science and Medicine - May 19, 2015 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

“It's safer to …” parent consulting and clinician antibiotic prescribing decisions for children with respiratory tract infections: An analysis across four qualitative studies
Publication date: July 2015 Source:Social Science & Medicine, Volumes 136–137 Author(s): Christie Cabral , Patricia J. Lucas , Jenny Ingram , Alastair D. Hay , Jeremy Horwood This paper reports a cross-study analysis of four studies, aiming to understand the drivers of parental consulting and clinician prescribing behaviour when children under 12 years consult primary care with acute respiratory tract infections (RTI). Qualitative data were obtained from three primary studies and one systematic review. Purposeful samples were obtained for (i) a focus group study of parents' information needs and help seeking; (...
Source: Social Science and Medicine - May 22, 2015 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Perioperative Patient Beliefs Regarding Potential Effectiveness of Marijuana (Cannabinoids) for Treatment of Pain: A Prospective Population Survey
Conclusions: Patients generally believe that marijuana could be at least somewhat effective for the management of pain and are willing to use cannabinoid compounds for this indication, if prescribed by a physician.
Source: Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine - August 22, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Tags: Chronic and Interventional Pain: Original Articles Source Type: research

Health checkup behavior and individual health beliefs in older adults
ConclusionsThe present findings suggest that both individual and community approaches might be effective in promoting participation in health checkups among community‐dwelling older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; ••: ••–••.
Source: Geriatrics and Gerontology International - August 1, 2017 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Mika Okura, Mihoko Ogita, Miki Yamamoto, Toshimi Nakai, Tomoko Numata, Hidenori Arai Tags: Original Article: Social Research, Planning and Practice Source Type: research

2018 Will Be the Year of the Kardashian and Jenner Babies
This article originally appeared on People.com
Source: TIME.com: Top Science and Health Stories - September 27, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Melody Chiu and Jen Juneau / People Tags: Uncategorized celebrities celebrity Source Type: news

Attitudes toward and beliefs about obese persons across Hong Kong and Taiwan: wording effects and measurement invariance
The psychosocial consequences of obesity are important but often underrated. The Attitudes Toward Obese Persons (ATOP) and Beliefs About Obese Persons (BAOP) scales used to measure weight-related bias have lit...
Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes - July 30, 2019 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Meng-Che Tsai, Carol Strong, Janet D. Latner, Yi-Ching Lin, Amir H. Pakpour, Chung-Ying Lin and Shu-Mei Wang Tags: Research Source Type: research

The effects of irrational, rational, and acceptance beliefs about emotions on the emotional response and perceived control of emotions
Publication date: Available online 21 November 2019Source: Personality and Individual DifferencesAuthor(s): Răzvan Predatu, Daniel O. David, Antonio MaffeiAbstractThe current study aimed at investigating the effect of endorsing different beliefs about emotions (BAEs) on the emotional response and perceived control of emotions. Two hundred and fourteen individuals were randomly assigned to one of four groups. One group was instructed to endorse irrational BAEs, one rational BAEs, one to approach emotions with acceptance, and a control group received no specific instructions. Participants further watched an emotion-provokin...
Source: Personality and Individual Differences - November 22, 2019 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

The effects of stress on eyewitness memory: A survey of memory experts and laypeople.
We examined proportions in each group and differences between groups (eyewitness memory experts vs. fundamental memory experts; experts vs. laypeople) for endorsements (agree vs. disagree) and selections (don't know vs. agree/disagree). High proportions of experts from both research fields agreed that very high levels of stress impair the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. A majority of fundamental experts, but not eyewitness experts, endorsed the idea that stress experienced during encoding can enhance memory. Responses to statements regarding moderating factors such as stressor severity and detail type provided further in...
Source: Memory and Cognition - November 27, 2020 Category: Neuroscience Tags: Mem Cognit Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 9180: Women ’s Barriers to Weight Loss, Perception of Future Diabetes Risk and Opinions of Diet Strategies Following Gestational Diabetes: An Online Survey
IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 9180: Women’s Barriers to Weight Loss, Perception of Future Diabetes Risk and Opinions of Diet Strategies Following Gestational Diabetes: An Online Survey International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249180 Authors: Gray McKellar O’Reilly Clifton Keogh Weight loss after gestational diabetes (GDM) reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM); however, weight loss remains challenging in this population. In order to explore perceptions of T2DM risk, barriers to weight loss, and views of diet strategies in women with previous GDM, a cross-s...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - December 8, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Gray McKellar O ’Reilly Clifton Keogh Tags: Article Source Type: research