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Infectious Disease: Endemics

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Total 16462 results found since Jan 2013.

Retrospective analysis of clinico-laboratory parameters, outcome and predictors of scrub typhus co- infection in covid-19 affected children
The objective of this study was to describe clinico-laboratory parameters, outcome and predictors of scrub typhus co- infection in COVID-19 affected children. Ours was a retrospective analysis done in a tertiary care pediatric COVID facility. COVID-19 positive children in the age group of 1 month to 12 years who were tested for scrub typhus co-infection between May to August 2020 were included in the study. In all positive cases, clinical, laboratory, treatment and outcome data were analyzed. Relevant data were compared between scrub typhus confirmed, and suspected but negative patients. All six patients with co-infection ...
Source: Tropical Doctor - August 17, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Mihir Sarkar Aniket Roy Subhajit Bhakta Satyabrata Roy Chowdhoury Rakesh Kumar Mandal Source Type: research

Incorporating global change reveals extinction risk beyond the current Red List
Curr Biol. 2023 Aug 9:S0960-9822(23)00986-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.07.047. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGlobal changes over the past few decades have caused species distribution shifts and triggered population declines and local extinctions of many species. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species (Red List) is regarded as the most comprehensive tool for assessing species extinction risk and has been used at regional, national, and global scales. However, most Red Lists rely on the past and current status of species populations and distributions but do not adequately refle...
Source: Current Biology - August 17, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Shijia Peng Nawal Shrestha Yuan Luo Yaoqi Li Hongyu Cai Haining Qin Keping Ma Zhiheng Wang Source Type: research

Epidemiology, surveillance and diagnosis of Usutu virus infection in the EU/EEA, 2012 to 2021
ConclusionHuman USUV infections, mainly asymptomatic and, less frequently, with a febrile illness or a neuroinvasive disease, have been reported in several EU/EEA countries, where the virus is endemic. Climate and environmental changes are expected to affect the epidemiology of USUV. A One Health approach could improve the monitoring of its evolution in Europe.PMID:37589592 | DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.33.2200929
Source: Euro Surveill - August 17, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Giorgia Angeloni Michela Bertola Elena Lazzaro Matteo Morini Giulia Masi Alessandro Sinigaglia Marta Trevisan C éline M Gossner Joana M Haussig Tamas Bakonyi Gioia Capelli Luisa Barzon Source Type: research

Retrospective analysis of clinico-laboratory parameters, outcome and predictors of scrub typhus co- infection in covid-19 affected children
The objective of this study was to describe clinico-laboratory parameters, outcome and predictors of scrub typhus co- infection in COVID-19 affected children. Ours was a retrospective analysis done in a tertiary care pediatric COVID facility. COVID-19 positive children in the age group of 1 month to 12 years who were tested for scrub typhus co-infection between May to August 2020 were included in the study. In all positive cases, clinical, laboratory, treatment and outcome data were analyzed. Relevant data were compared between scrub typhus confirmed, and suspected but negative patients. All six patients with co-infection ...
Source: Tropical Doctor - August 17, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Mihir Sarkar Aniket Roy Subhajit Bhakta Satyabrata Roy Chowdhoury Rakesh Kumar Mandal Source Type: research

Progress Toward Poliomyelitis Eradication - Pakistan, January 2022-June 2023
This report describes Pakistan's progress toward polio eradication during January 2022-June 2023. During 2022, Pakistan reported 20 WPV type 1 (WPV1) cases, all of which occurred within a small geographic area encompassing three districts in south Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. As of June 23, only a single WPV1 case from Bannu district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province has been reported in 2023, compared with 13 cases during the same period in 2022. In addition, 11 WPV1 isolates have been reported from various environmental surveillance (ES) sewage sampling sites to date in 2023, including in Karachi, the capital of the southern provinc...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - August 17, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Chukwuma Mbaeyi Shahzad Baig Rana Muhammad Safdar Zainul Khan Hamish Young Jaume Jorba Zubair M Wadood Hamid Jafari Muhammad Masroor Alam Richard Franka Source Type: research

Epidemiology, surveillance and diagnosis of Usutu virus infection in the EU/EEA, 2012 to 2021
ConclusionHuman USUV infections, mainly asymptomatic and, less frequently, with a febrile illness or a neuroinvasive disease, have been reported in several EU/EEA countries, where the virus is endemic. Climate and environmental changes are expected to affect the epidemiology of USUV. A One Health approach could improve the monitoring of its evolution in Europe.PMID:37589592 | PMC:PMC10436690 | DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.33.2200929
Source: Euro Surveill - August 17, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Giorgia Angeloni Michela Bertola Elena Lazzaro Matteo Morini Giulia Masi Alessandro Sinigaglia Marta Trevisan C éline M Gossner Joana M Haussig Tamas Bakonyi Gioia Capelli Luisa Barzon Source Type: research

A byproduct from the Valles Calchaqu íes vineyards (Argentina) rich in phenolic compounds: a tool against endemic Leishmania dissemination
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29276-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVineyard-derived pomace is a byproduct of the wine industry that can have a negative impact on the environment if it is only disposed of or used as a fertilizer. Owing to its polyphenol content, grape pomace is an alternative to biocontrol undesirable microorganisms. In the present study, we characterized the phenolic composition of red and white grape pomace from Valles Calchaquíes, Argentina, and explored its activity against Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis, an etiological agent of American tegumentary leishmanias...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Paula B Salazar Mart ín Fanzone Brenda A Zabala Mar ía J Rodriguez Vaquero Eduardo Cilli Paola A Barroso Carlos Minahk Leonardo Acu ña Source Type: research

Progress Toward Poliomyelitis Eradication - Pakistan, January 2022-June 2023
This report describes Pakistan's progress toward polio eradication during January 2022-June 2023. During 2022, Pakistan reported 20 WPV type 1 (WPV1) cases, all of which occurred within a small geographic area encompassing three districts in south Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. As of June 23, only a single WPV1 case from Bannu district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province has been reported in 2023, compared with 13 cases during the same period in 2022. In addition, 11 WPV1 isolates have been reported from various environmental surveillance (ES) sewage sampling sites to date in 2023, including in Karachi, the capital of the southern provinc...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - August 17, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Chukwuma Mbaeyi Shahzad Baig Rana Muhammad Safdar Zainul Khan Hamish Young Jaume Jorba Zubair M Wadood Hamid Jafari Muhammad Masroor Alam Richard Franka Source Type: research

Incorporating global change reveals extinction risk beyond the current Red List
Curr Biol. 2023 Aug 9:S0960-9822(23)00986-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.07.047. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGlobal changes over the past few decades have caused species distribution shifts and triggered population declines and local extinctions of many species. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species (Red List) is regarded as the most comprehensive tool for assessing species extinction risk and has been used at regional, national, and global scales. However, most Red Lists rely on the past and current status of species populations and distributions but do not adequately refle...
Source: Current Biology - August 17, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Shijia Peng Nawal Shrestha Yuan Luo Yaoqi Li Hongyu Cai Haining Qin Keping Ma Zhiheng Wang Source Type: research

Epidemiology, surveillance and diagnosis of Usutu virus infection in the EU/EEA, 2012 to 2021
ConclusionHuman USUV infections, mainly asymptomatic and, less frequently, with a febrile illness or a neuroinvasive disease, have been reported in several EU/EEA countries, where the virus is endemic. Climate and environmental changes are expected to affect the epidemiology of USUV. A One Health approach could improve the monitoring of its evolution in Europe.PMID:37589592 | PMC:PMC10436690 | DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.33.2200929
Source: Euro Surveill - August 17, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Giorgia Angeloni Michela Bertola Elena Lazzaro Matteo Morini Giulia Masi Alessandro Sinigaglia Marta Trevisan C éline M Gossner Joana M Haussig Tamas Bakonyi Gioia Capelli Luisa Barzon Source Type: research