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Impact of preoperative spinal injections within 30 days of lumbar decompression on surgical outcomes: a matched institutional study
CONCLUSIONS: Lumbar decompression within 1 month of preoperative spinal injection was associated with higher risks of readmission and postoperative complications, including CSF leak. However, with the exception of CSF leak, these risks were no longer observed when spinal injection occurred 1-3 months prior to lumbar decompression.PMID:37728375 | DOI:10.3171/2023.6.SPINE23356
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery.Spine - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Patrick Flanigan Karim R Nathani Michael Martini Giorgos D Michalopoulos Selby Chen Maziyar Kalani Mohamad Bydon Source Type: research

Comparative Studies of Essential Oil Composition and Biological Activities of Callistemon citrinus from western Himalaya
Chem Biodivers. 2023 Sep 20:e202301129. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202301129. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis work described a comprehensive study to estimate chemical constituents of essential oils (EOs) extracted from different parts of the Callistemon citrinus viz: fruits, leaves and aerial part. The EOs were characterized using physicochemical parameters, and GC-FID/MS. It was observed that among different parts, aerial part has the highest oil yield (0.90%) followed by leaves and fruits. Further, seventeen compounds were characterized, and represented total amount (97.2-99.5%) with domination of monoterpenes (12.5-34.6%) an...
Source: Chemistry and Biodiversity - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sachin Vashisath Smita Kapoor Vandana Kumari Shabana Butt Dinesh Kumar Source Type: research

Melatonin targets ferroptosis through bimodal alteration of redox environment and cellular pathways in NAFLD model
Biosci Rep. 2023 Sep 20:BSR20230128. doi: 10.1042/BSR20230128. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFerroptosis is a non-conventional cellular death caused by lipid peroxide induced iron deposition. Intracellular lipid accumulation followed by generation of lipid peroxides is an Hallmark of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Melatonin (MLT) is an important pineal hormone with tremendous antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Various studies targeted ferroptosis in different diseases using melatonin. However, none of them focused the intrinsic mechanism of MLT's action to counteract ferroptosis in NAFLD. Hence, the ...
Source: Bioscience Reports - September 20, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Moumita Saha Sanjib Das Krishnendu Manna Krishna Das Saha Source Type: research

Oil structuring from porous starch to powdered oil: Role of multi-scale structure in the oil adsorption and distribution
This study compared the role of multi-scale structure of porous starch (PS) prepared by normal and waxy maize starch in the oil adsorption. Waxy maize porous starch exhibited higher oil adsorption capacity (32.43 %-98.71 %) and more oil distributed on the surface of granules than normal maize porous starch, resulting from the more pores, larger specific surface area (1.01-1.53 m2/g), and pore size (8.45-9.32 nm). The enzymolysis time of native starch dominated oil distribution, leading to different granule adhesion and aggregation state. Pearson correlation analysis further showed oil adsorption capacity was negatively cor...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Miao Shao Songnan Li Sixin Huang Shahid Ahmed Junejo Yi Jiang Bin Zhang Qiang Huang Source Type: research

Xanthan and gum acacia modified olive oil based nanoemulsion as a controlled delivery vehicle for topical formulations
In this study, olive oil nanoemulsion modified with xanthan gum and gum acacia was explored as a potential controlled topical delivery vehicle. Oil-in-water nanoemulsion formulated with optimized composition of olive oil, tween 80, and water was used as the drug carrier and further modified with gum. Effect of gum on nanoemulsion different physiochemical characteristics, stability, rheology, drug release and encapsulation efficiency were investigated. Results showed that developed nanoemulsion behaved as low viscosity Newtonian fluid and released 100 % drug within 6 h. Modification with xanthan and gum acacia had significa...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Khadijatul Kobra Siew Yee Wong Mohammad A Jafar Mazumder Xu Li M Tarik Arafat Source Type: research

Percutaneous drainage and combined praziquantel-albendazole therapy: a novel approach for the treatment of simple echinococcal liver cysts
In conclusion, PD combined with oral PZQ under ABZ coverage is preferable to PAIR in patients with unilocular echinococcal cysts.PMID:37729942 | DOI:10.1055/a-2084-3735
Source: Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie - September 20, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Joachim Richter Andreas K Lindner Dominik Geisel Florian Nima Fleckenstein Giovanni Federico Torsello Bel én Millet Pascual-Leone Olga Ivanov Caroline Z öllner Anne-Christine Beatrix Wilde Gabriela Equihua Martinez Source Type: research

Biodegradability enhancement of waste lubricating oil regeneration wastewater using electrocoagulation pretreatment
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29841-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs a sustainable management of fossil fuel resources and ecological environment protection, recycling used lubricating oil has received widespread attention. However, large amounts of waste lubricating-oil regeneration wastewater (WLORW) are inevitably produced in the recycling process, and challenges are faced by traditional biological treatment of WLORW. Thus, this study investigated the effectiveness of electrocoagulation (EC) as pretreatment and its removal mechanism. The electrolysis parameters (current density, ini...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 20, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Li-Li Shan Zhao Tan Yu Chen Ruo-Shan Wang Meng Zhang Chang-Long Pang Yu-Hong Cui Zhi-Min Liao Hong-Qiang Ma Ze-Bing Zhu Source Type: research

Using chitosan nanoparticles and N-acetyl thiazolidine 4-carboxylic acid for olive trees efficiency raising, improving fruits properties and oil quality
Braz J Biol. 2023 Sep 18;83:e273643. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.273643. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTRecently exposure of olive trees to many stresses particularly oil varieties led to decline in the olive yield. The target of the study is to improve vegetative growth and increase olive fruits quality as well as the fruit oil % and oil quality by applying chitosan nanoparticles (CHNPs) and N-acetyl thiazolidine 4-carboxylic acid (N-ATCA) under the conditions of Egypt. The experiment was carried out in the seasons of 2021 and 2022 on Arbosana olive trees 8 years old and 4×6 m apart the trees sprayed three times on 15th Sept., 1st ...
Source: Braz J Biol - September 20, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: K S Alshallash I A Elnaggar A N Abd El-Wahed A Fahmy A M Tawfeeq E M Hammad A A Almashad A I Elmezien A E Hamdy I M Taha Source Type: research

Fire engulfs Russian oil depot after drone strike on Black Sea port
A huge fire engulfed an oil depot near an airport in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi in the early hours of Wednesday morning after a reported drone strike. Veniamin Kondratyev, governor of Russia's Krasnodar region, said on his Telegram channel that a fuel tank caught fire, causing a blaze…#russianblacksea #sochi #veniaminkondratyev #krasnodar #telegram #ukraine #shottelegram #alexeikopaigorodskyi #kopaigorodskyi #russian
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Peter Schiff Blames Bidenomics For Surging Bond Yields, Energy Prices: ' What Happens If In A Year...Oil Is $150 '
Noted economist and gold bull Peter Schiff warned that northward-bound bond yields and energy prices have further legs to play out. What Happened: The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note hit an intra-day high of 4.372% on Tuesday, the highest level seen since Nov. 2017. The spike in bond…#peterschiff #treasury #federalreserves #isharestipsbond #ustreasury
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

The New Stars
Today, Jack talks about inflated oil prices and the new players replacing Russian oil and Disney’s large investment into parks and cruises. Topics discussed: Inflated oil prices and the new players replacing Russian oil Disney’s large investment into parks and cruises Links mentioned in this…#russian #disney
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Oil falls $1 ahead of Fed rate decision
A person uses a petrol pump, as the price of petrol rises, in Lisbon SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Oil prices fell nearly $1 on Wednesday ahead of the U.S. Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, with investors uncertain when peak rates will be hit and how much of an impact it will have on energy…#lisbonsingapore #usfederalreserve #globalbenchmarkbrent #edwardmoya #oanda #moya #unlesswallstreet #opec #goldmansachs #brent
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Africa ’s Newest Oil Jackpot Comes With a Corruption Curse
It’s touted by some as possibly the world’s biggest-ever deep-water oil find. • None Vegas’ Newest Resort Is a $3.7 Billion Palace, 23 Years in the Making The discovery off the shores of Namibia last year by TotalEnergies SE and Shell Plc of an estimated 11 billion barrels of crude has generated…#namibia #totalenergies #shellplc #african #tomalweendo #mercurehotel #windhoek #neighboringangola #africa #mozambique
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Oil Prices: Single Trading Firm Is Fueling Runup in Physical Crude
Atlantic Trading and Marketing, the trading arm of France's TotalEnergies, is bidding up the US physical crude market, according ...#atlantictrading #totalenergies
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Worst Currency in Asia Set to Extend Drop as Oil Gets Costlier
Source: Reuters: Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news