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Comparative Analysis of Mandibular and Cervical Mobility in Young Adults with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: A Case-Control Study
CONCLUSIONS Our findings underline that TMJD patients possess significantly diminished mandibular and cervical mobility, particularly in lateral movements and rotations, compared to those without the disorder. The observed correlation between cervical and mandibular mobility in the TMJD group implies the necessity to consider these interconnected aspects when designing rehabilitation programs, thereby enhancing patient quality of life and impeding further mobility deterioration.PMID:37592729 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.940653
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 18, 2023 Category: Research Authors: And żelina Wolan-Nieroda Andrzej Maciejczak Grzegorz Ma ńko Kajetan Juszczyk Sebastian Rutkowski Agnieszka Guzik Source Type: research

Comparative Stress Analysis of Custom-Made PEEK Dental Post-Cores versus Conventional Post-Cores in Incisor Restorations: A Finite Element Study
CONCLUSIONS PEEK posts, which have a lower modulus of elasticity, demonstrated different stress values when contrasted with zirconia and metal posts. As the post diameter expanded, the residual dentin decreased, influencing the stress values among various materials. Further in vitro and clinical examinations are essential to comprehensively understand PEEK posts.PMID:37587670 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.940887
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 17, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Semsettin Yildiz Samet Tekin Ay şe Rençber Kizilkaya Semih Ercan Akg ün Yalcin Deger Source Type: research

Stimulant Use Associated With Psychosocial Factors, HIV Risk, and Concurrent Hazardous Alcohol Use Among US Adults: Exploratory Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study
CONCLUSIONS: Interventions that address stimulant use should use evidence-based approaches that reduce negative affect, depression, and cravings for alcohol. Additionally, interventions should be customized for MSM populations.PMID:37590045 | DOI:10.2196/45717
Source: Herpes - August 17, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Frank Lee Jennifer Payaal Jain Lunthita M Duthely Janet Ikeda Glenn-Milo Santos Source Type: research

Mpox vaccine acceptability among people experiencing homelessness in San Francisco - October-November 2022
Vaccine. 2023 Aug 15:S0264-410X(23)00914-3. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.07.068. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMpox has affected many communities in the United States (U.S.), including people experiencing homelessness (PEH). Mpox vaccination has been an important tool to disrupt transmission and protect communities at risk of infection. To better understand mpox vaccine knowledge and attitudes, we surveyed 273 PEH and people accessing homeless service sites in San Francisco. Among 64 participants previously offered mpox vaccination, 38 (59 %) had received the vaccine. Among 209 participants not previously offered mpox vacci...
Source: Vaccine - August 17, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Thomas D Filardo Namrata Prasad Caroline J Waddell Neela Persad Gerald J Pellegrini Deborah Borne Julia Janssen Anamar ía Bejarano Grace E Marx Emily Mosites Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness of testing for Mycoplasma genitalium among men who have sex with men in Australia
Conclusion Testing only symptomatic MSM is the most cost-effective option, even when the potential costs associated with AMR are accounted for (up to $150 additional cost per antibiotic given). For pathogens like MG, where there are anticipated future costs related to AMR, we recommend models that test the impact of incorporating an AMR tax as they can change the results and conclusions of cost-effectiveness studies.
Source: Sexually Transmitted Infections - August 17, 2023 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Ong, J. J., Lim, A., Bradshaw, C., Taylor-Robinson, D., Unemo, M., Horner, P. J., Vickerman, P., Zhang, L. Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Self-start HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEPSE), to reduce time to first dose and increase efficacy
Background Effectiveness of HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEPSE) correlates with speed of uptake following HIV exposure. Time to first dose has not improved in the UK for over 10 years. On-demand pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has shown that people can self-start medication for HIV prevention. We hypothesised that advanced provision of PEPSE (HOME PEPSE) for men who have sex with men (MSM) to self- initiate would reduce time to first dose following HIV exposure. Methods Phase IV, randomised, prospective, 48-week, open-label study was carried out. MSM at medium risk of acquiring HIV were randomised (1:1) to immediate or d...
Source: Sexually Transmitted Infections - August 17, 2023 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Fox, J. M., Lee, M. J., Fairhead, C. L., Ledwaba-Chapman, L. m., Nori, A. V., McQuillan, O., Wang, Y., Clarke, A., Menon-Johansson, A. Tags: Editor's choice Original research Source Type: research

Contribution of sexual health services to hepatitis B detection and control (Netherlands, 2008-2016)
Conclusions The contribution of SHCs is relevant to case finding of CHB in the Netherlands. SHCs should therefore be considered as an important health setting to screen for HBV in high-risk groups, especially among MSM, CSW and FGM, to achieve a reduction in the HBV-related disease burden.
Source: Sexually Transmitted Infections - August 17, 2023 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Raven, S., Hautvast, J., Yiek, W.-K., Veldhuijzen, I., van Steenbergen, J., van Aar, F., Hoebe, C. J. P. A. Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Inadequate performance of a risk score to predict asymptomatic Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis infection among cisgender men who have sex with men
Conclusions Our risk score did not sufficiently discriminate between asymptomatic MSM with and without NG/CT infection. Additional studies evaluating epidemiological treatment as a standard of care in diverse populations are needed to guide best practices in the management of contacts to NG/CT infection.
Source: Sexually Transmitted Infections - August 17, 2023 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Rowlinson, E., Hughes, J. P., Khosropour, C. M., Manhart, L. E., Golden, M. R., Barbee, L. A. Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Long-Term Impairment in Activities of Daily Living Following COVID-19 in Residents of Long-Term Care Facilities
CONCLUSIONS The findings support that residents of long-term care facilities who had COVID-19, even with a mild clinical course, may have persistent impairment in function and ability to perform activities of daily living that require support and rehabilitation.PMID:37583130 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.941197
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 16, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Łukasz Goździewicz S ławomir Tobis Micha ł Chojnicki Jerzy Chudek Katarzyna Wieczorowska-Tobis Ilona Idasiak-Piechocka Piotr Merks Urszula Religioni Agnieszka Neumann-Podczaska Source Type: research

Risk Factors and Causes of Reoperation in Lumbar Disc Herniation Patients after Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy: A Retrospective Case Series with a Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up
CONCLUSIONS The primary cause of reoperation in lumbar disc herniation patients after PELD was recurrence of the herniation. Additionally, severe disc degeneration, older age, and lack of active straight leg raise exercises were identified as significant risk factors associated with an increased reoperation rate.PMID:37580900 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.939844
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Tao Tang Jiahao Liu Jian Cao Dingwen He Xigao Cheng Shuihua Xie Source Type: research

A Simple and Accurate Model for Predicting Fall Injuries in Hospitalized Patients: Insights from a Retrospective Observational Study in Japan
CONCLUSIONS We developed a predictive model for fall injuries during hospitalization using 6 predictors, including bedriddenness ranks from official Activities of Daily Living indicators in Japan, which were all easily available on admission. The model showed good discrimination by internal validation and promises to be a useful tool to assess the risk of fall injuries.PMID:37574766 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.941252
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 14, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Shizuka Yaita Masaki Tago Naoko E Katsuki Eiji Nakatani Yoshimasa Oda Shun Yamashita Midori Tokushima Yoshinori Tokushima Hidetoshi Aihara Motoshi Fujiwara Shu-Ichi Yamashita Source Type: research

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