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Management Quality of Surgical Instrument and Influence of Cleaning and Sterilization on the Surgical Outcomes of the Patient: A Review
Altern Ther Health Med. 2023 Sep 15:AT8850. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen a medical device or surgical instrument comes into contact with the patient's sterile tissue or mucous membrane during the various processes, the risk of introducing infections into the patient's body increases. Furthermore, an infection may be transmitted from one patient to another, from a patient to a member of the medical staff and vice versa or from the environment to the patient via improperly sterilized or disinfected equipment. A number of outbreaks and diseases have been documented in the hospital setting as a result of poorly sanitized...
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Shuwen Zheng Dong Jiang Ping Liu Huiqin Zhang Source Type: research
High Maternal Adiposity During Pregnancy Programs an Imbalance in the Lipidome and Predisposes to Diet-induced Hepatosteatosis in the Offspring
CONCLUSION: High maternal adiposity during pregnancy programs a susceptibility to diet-induced hepatosteatosis.PMID:37706282 | DOI:10.1042/BSR20231060
Source: Bioscience Reports - September 14, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Taylor B Scheidl Jessica L Wager Larissa G Baker Amy L Brightwell Katrina M Melan Sebastian Larion Ousseynou Sarr T R Regnault Stefan J Urbanski Jennifer Thompson Source Type: research
Management Quality of Surgical Instrument and Influence of Cleaning and Sterilization on the Surgical Outcomes of the Patient: A Review
Altern Ther Health Med. 2023 Sep 15:AT8850. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen a medical device or surgical instrument comes into contact with the patient's sterile tissue or mucous membrane during the various processes, the risk of introducing infections into the patient's body increases. Furthermore, an infection may be transmitted from one patient to another, from a patient to a member of the medical staff and vice versa or from the environment to the patient via improperly sterilized or disinfected equipment. A number of outbreaks and diseases have been documented in the hospital setting as a result of poorly sanitized...
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Shuwen Zheng Dong Jiang Ping Liu Huiqin Zhang Source Type: research
The chronic alcohol consumption influences the gonadal axis in men: Results from a meta ‐analysis
ConclusionThis study suggests how chronic alcohol consumption may inhibit the gonadal axis in healthy men, although the exact pathophysiological mechanisms connecting alcohol exposure and steroidogenesis are still not completely clarified.
Source: Andrology - September 14, 2023 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Daniele Santi,
Angelo Cignarelli,
Matteo Baldi,
Andrea Sansone,
Giorgia Spaggiari,
Manuela Simoni,
Giovanni Corona Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Guest-induced breathing mediated selective alcohol recovery from water by MIL-88A(Fe)
J. Mater. Chem. A, 2023, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D3TA04110G, PaperNagore Barroso, Subhajit Dutta, Jacopo Andreo, Garikoitz Beobide, Oscar Castillo, Antonio Luque , Sonia P érez-Yáñez, Stefan Wuttke The recovery of alcohols from low-concentration aqueous solutions is of great interest due to the wide use of alcohols in industrial processes. In this regard, adsorption-based separa-tion is considered a... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles - September 13, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Nagore Barroso Source Type: research
Diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a bittersweet symphony
Med J Aust. 2023 Sep 12. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52106. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37700569 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52106
Source: Med J Aust - September 13, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Daniel Clayton-Chubb Stuart K Roberts Source Type: research
Development of a joint derivatization protocol for the unequivocal identification of the monosaccharide composition in four dendrobium polysaccharides and free monosaccharide by GC-MS
In this study, sugar alcohol acetylation, saccharonitrile acetylation, silylation and a combination of sugar alcohols acetylation and saccharonitrile acetylation were compared. The optimal method was verified with the monosaccharide determination of four polysaccharides and four free monosaccharides from Dendrobium. The results showed that the novel combined derivatization method was superior to the other three methods in terms of content analysis of monosaccharides. Furthermore, it possessed good linearity (all calibration curves showed relative coefficients ≥ 0.999), sensitivity, precision (relative standard deviation ...
Source: Biomedical Chromatography : BMC - September 13, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wei-Han Yang Jing-Wen Hao Nai-Dong Chen Jiao Li Source Type: research
Unexpected rapid < em > P < /em > -stereomutation of phosphine oxides catalysed by chlorophosphonium salts
Chem Commun (Camb). 2023 Sep 13. doi: 10.1039/d3cc03719c. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTP-Stereomutation of phosphine oxides is extremely slow. We show that it is catalysed by chlorophosphonium salts (CPS) which can directly be formed in the system in situ. The racemization of phosphine oxides at ambient conditions catalysed by 1 mol% of CPS takes 1-2 hours and can be arrested by additon of a primary alcohol. The process probably proceeds via the development of oxodiphosphonium P-O-P species.PMID:37700722 | DOI:10.1039/d3cc03719c
Source: Chemical Communications - September 13, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Sulaiman Al-Sulaimi Kamalraj Rajendran Kirill Nikitin Declan G Gilheany Source Type: research
Dysfunction of autophagy in high-fat diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Autophagy. 2023 Sep 12:1-21. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2023.2254191. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTACOX1: acyl-CoA oxidase 1; ADH5: alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (class III), chi polypeptide; ADIPOQ: adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing; ATG: autophagy related; BECN1: beclin 1; CRTC2: CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2; ER: endoplasmic reticulum; F2RL1: F2R like trypsin receptor 1; FA: fatty acid; FOXO1: forkhead box O1; GLP1R: glucagon like peptide 1 receptor; GRK2: G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2; GTPase: guanosine triphosphatase; HFD: high-fat diet; HSCs: hepatic stellate cells; HTRA2: HtrA serine peptidase...
Source: Autophagy - September 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Qiannan Ren Qiming Sun Junfen Fu Source Type: research
Child abuse and neglect and mental health outcomes in adulthood by ethnicity: Findings from a 40-year longitudinal study in New Zealand/Aotearoa
CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to childhood maltreatment has long-term effects into middle-age. Further research employing culturally-sensitive approaches may help clarify Māori childhood maltreatment outcomes.PMID:37703676 | DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106444
Source: Child Abuse and Neglect - September 13, 2023 Category: Child Development Authors: S Telfar G F H McLeod B Dhakal J Henderson S Tanveer H E T Broad W Woolhouse S Macfarlane J M Boden Source Type: research
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Immunological mechanisms and current treatments
World J Gastroenterol. 2023 Aug 28;29(32):4831-4850. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i32.4831.ABSTRACTNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) causes significant global disease burden and is a leading cause of mortality. NAFLD induces a myriad of aberrant changes in hepatocytes at both the cellular and molecular level. Although the disease spectrum of NAFLD is widely recognised, the precise triggers for disease progression are still to be fully elucidated. Furthermore, the propagation to cirrhosis is poorly understood. Whilst some progress in terms of treatment options have been explored, an incomplete understanding of the hepatic c...
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - September 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Lucy Petagine Mohammed Gulrez Zariwala Vinood B Patel Source Type: research
A General Strategy Toward pH-Resistant Phenolic Fluorophores for High-Fidelity Sensing and Bioimaging Applications
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Sep 12:e202311168. doi: 10.1002/anie.202311168. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAryl alcohol-type or phenolic fluorophores offer diverse opportunities for developing bioimaging agents and fluorescence probes. Due to the inherently acidic hydroxyl functionality, phenolic fluorophores provide pH-dependent emission signals. Therefore, except for developing pH probes, the pH-dependent nature of phenolic fluorophores should be considered in bioimaging applications but has been neglected. Here we show that a simple structural remedy converts conventional phenolic fluorophores into pH-resistant derivati...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - September 13, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Sourav Sarkar Anushree Shil Suman Maity Yun Lim Jung Mingchong Dai Atanu Acharya Kyo Han Ahn Source Type: research
Emerging therapeutic options for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review
CONCLUSION: The data analyzed in this review showed clinically significant improvement in individual histological features of NAFLD in both animal and human trials for all four classes, as well as good safety profiles (P < 0.05). We believe this compilation of information will have positive clinical implications in obtaining an FDA-approved therapy for NAFLD.PMID:37701920 | PMC:PMC10494562 | DOI:10.4254/wjh.v15.i8.1001
Source: World Journal of Hepatology - September 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Jasmine Tidwell Natalie Balassiano Anjiya Shaikh Mahmoud Nassar Source Type: research
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Immunological mechanisms and current treatments
World J Gastroenterol. 2023 Aug 28;29(32):4831-4850. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i32.4831.ABSTRACTNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) causes significant global disease burden and is a leading cause of mortality. NAFLD induces a myriad of aberrant changes in hepatocytes at both the cellular and molecular level. Although the disease spectrum of NAFLD is widely recognised, the precise triggers for disease progression are still to be fully elucidated. Furthermore, the propagation to cirrhosis is poorly understood. Whilst some progress in terms of treatment options have been explored, an incomplete understanding of the hepatic c...
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology - September 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Lucy Petagine Mohammed Gulrez Zariwala Vinood B Patel Source Type: research
Zero alcohol, but not zero risk?
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 13:48674231200399. doi: 10.1177/00048674231200399. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37702206 | DOI:10.1177/00048674231200399
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - September 13, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anthony Hew Shalini Arunogiri Source Type: research
