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Total 69618 results found since Jan 2013.

Association of co-exposure to metal(loid)s during pregnancy with birth outcomes in the Tibetan plateau
In conclusion, maternal urinary metal (loid)s, especially Cu, was the dominant harmful metal (loid)s when associated with SGA on the Tibetan Plateau.PMID:37704082 | DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140144
Source: Chemosphere - September 13, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Lei Zhao Tiemei Li Haijing Wang Yue-Mei Fan Yuancan Xiao Xuejun Wang Shulin Wang Pin Sun Pinhua Wang Zhaxi Jiangcuo Li Tong Liehong Wang Wen Peng Source Type: research

Congenital Mpox Syndrome (Clade I) in Stillborn Fetus after Placental Infection and Intrauterine Transmission, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2008
We report the autopsy pathology findings of a 21-week stillborn fetus with congenital mpox syndrome that occurred in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2008. The fetus acquired mpox from the mother after intrauterine transplacental monkeypox virus transmission. We confirmed monkeypox virus infection in the mother, fetus, and placenta by using a monkeypox virus-specific quantitative PCR. Subtyping of the virus was not performed, but the mother and fetus were almost certainly infected with the clade I variant that was endemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo at the time. Risk for intrauterine infection appears to...
Source: Emerging Infectious Diseases - September 13, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: David A Schwartz Placide Mbala-Kingebeni Kerry Patterson John W Huggins Phillip R Pittman Source Type: research

The association between childhood adiposity in northeast China and anthropogenic heat flux: A new insight into the comprehensive impact of human activities
In this study, we matched the 2008-2012 average anthropogenic heat flux, as simulated by a grid estimation model using inventory methods, with questionnaire and measurement data of 49,938 children randomly recruited from seven cities in Northeast China in 2012. After adjusting for social demographic and behavioral factors, we used generalized linear mixed-effect models to assess the association between anthropogenic heat flux and adiposity among children. We also examined the effect modification of various social demographic and behavioral confounders. We found that each 10 W/m2 increase in total anthropogenic heat flux an...
Source: International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental health - September 13, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hong-Zhi Zhang Dao-Sen Wang Si-Han Wu Guo-Feng Huang Duo-Hong Chen Hui-Min Ma Yun-Ting Zhang Li-Hao Guo Li-Zi Lin Zhao-Huan Gui Ru-Qing Liu Li-Wen Hu Jie-Wen Yang Wang-Jian Zhang Guang-Hui Dong Source Type: research

Preliminary evidence of an increased susceptibility to face pareidolia in postpartum women
Biol Lett. 2023 Sep;19(9):20230126. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2023.0126. Epub 2023 Sep 13.ABSTRACTAs primates, we are hypersensitive to faces and face-like patterns in the visual environment, hence we often perceive illusory faces in otherwise inanimate objects, such as burnt pieces of toast and the surface of the moon. Although this phenomenon, known as face pareidolia, is a common experience, it is unknown whether our susceptibility to face pareidolia is static across our lifespan or what factors would cause it to change. Given the evidence that behaviour towards face stimuli is modulated by the neuropeptide oxytocin (OT), we re...
Source: Biology Letters - September 13, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Jessica Taubert Samantha Wally Barnaby J Dixson Source Type: research

Demystifying the impact of prenatal tobacco exposure on the placental immune microenvironment: Avoiding the tragedy of mending the fold after death
This study aims to meticulously examine the repercussions of PTE on placental immune landscapes, employing a coordinated research methodology encompassing bioinformatics, machine learning and animal studies. Concurrently, it aims to screen biomarkers and potential compounds that could sensitively indicate and mitigate placental immune disorders. In the course of this research, two gene expression omnibus (GEO) microarrays, namely GSE27272 and GSE7434, were included. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and immune enrichment investigations on differentially expressed genes (DEGs) indicated that PTE might perturb numerous inn...
Source: J Cell Mol Med - September 13, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Xiaoxuan Zhao Yuepeng Jiang Xiao Ma Qujia Yang Xinyi Ding Hanzhi Wang Xintong Yao Linxi Jin Qin Zhang Source Type: research

Factors associated with spontaneous vaginal birth in nulliparous women: A descriptive systematic review
CONCLUSION: Declining SVB rates may be improved through multi-factorial approaches inclusive of maternal, fetal and clinical care domains. However, the variability of SVB rates testifies to the complexity of the issue.PMID:37704535 | DOI:10.1016/j.wombi.2023.08.009
Source: Women Birth - September 13, 2023 Category: Midwifery Authors: Lauren Kearney Rachael Nugent Jane Maher Rebecca Shipstone John Md Thompson Rachel Boulton Kendall George Anna Robins Fiona Bogossian Source Type: research

Operative hysteroscopy versus ultrasound-guided electric vacuum aspiration for removal of retained products of conception: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: In our cohort study, no significant differences in IUAs or complications were found. RPOC removal with HR was more often complete than removal with EVA, and additional therapeutic hysteroscopy was less frequently required after HR. These findings need to be correlated with those of RCTs.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: The study was registered in de Dutch Trial Register (NTR4923). Date of registration 23-11-2014. Date of first enrollment 01-01-2015. https://trialsearch.who.int/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=NTR4923.PMID:37701632 | PMC:PMC10493502 | DOI:10.1016/j.eurox.2023.100230
Source: Reproductive Biology - September 13, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Liselot P Wagenaar Hubertus A van Vliet Celine M Radder Louisette W Peters Steven Weyers Benedictus C Schoot Tjalina W Hamerlynck Source Type: research

Demystifying the impact of prenatal tobacco exposure on the placental immune microenvironment: Avoiding the tragedy of mending the fold after death
This study aims to meticulously examine the repercussions of PTE on placental immune landscapes, employing a coordinated research methodology encompassing bioinformatics, machine learning and animal studies. Concurrently, it aims to screen biomarkers and potential compounds that could sensitively indicate and mitigate placental immune disorders. In the course of this research, two gene expression omnibus (GEO) microarrays, namely GSE27272 and GSE7434, were included. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and immune enrichment investigations on differentially expressed genes (DEGs) indicated that PTE might perturb numerous inn...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 13, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Xiaoxuan Zhao Yuepeng Jiang Xiao Ma Qujia Yang Xinyi Ding Hanzhi Wang Xintong Yao Linxi Jin Qin Zhang Source Type: research

Trends in the use for labor analgesia in twin pregnancies: A nationwide register-based analysis in Finland
CONCLUSIONS: The main finding of this study was that women with twin pregnancies had a higher rate of epidural analgesia than women with singleton pregnancies. The results of this study should be acknowledged by midwives, obstetricians, and anesthesiologists to provide optimal pain relief for mothers with twin pregnancies and encourage researchers to further research on this topic.PMID:37700887 | PMC:PMC10494306 | DOI:10.1016/j.eurox.2023.100232
Source: Reproductive Biology - September 13, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Matias Vaajala Maiju Kekki Ville M Mattila Ilari Kuitunen Source Type: research

Exploring food intake networks and anhedonia symptoms in a Chilean Adults sample
CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with anhedonia symptoms have a more central consumption of foods with a high or medium glycemic index compared to subjects without anhedonia symptoms, which could trigger the development of chronic diet-related diseases.PMID:37704006 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2023.107042
Source: Appetite - September 13, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Leslie Landaeta-D íaz Samuel Dur án-Agüero Gabriel Gonz ález-Medina Source Type: research

The association between childhood adiposity in northeast China and anthropogenic heat flux: A new insight into the comprehensive impact of human activities
In this study, we matched the 2008-2012 average anthropogenic heat flux, as simulated by a grid estimation model using inventory methods, with questionnaire and measurement data of 49,938 children randomly recruited from seven cities in Northeast China in 2012. After adjusting for social demographic and behavioral factors, we used generalized linear mixed-effect models to assess the association between anthropogenic heat flux and adiposity among children. We also examined the effect modification of various social demographic and behavioral confounders. We found that each 10 W/m2 increase in total anthropogenic heat flux an...
Source: International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental health - September 13, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hong-Zhi Zhang Dao-Sen Wang Si-Han Wu Guo-Feng Huang Duo-Hong Chen Hui-Min Ma Yun-Ting Zhang Li-Hao Guo Li-Zi Lin Zhao-Huan Gui Ru-Qing Liu Li-Wen Hu Jie-Wen Yang Wang-Jian Zhang Guang-Hui Dong Source Type: research

Preliminary evidence of an increased susceptibility to face pareidolia in postpartum women
Biol Lett. 2023 Sep;19(9):20230126. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2023.0126. Epub 2023 Sep 13.ABSTRACTAs primates, we are hypersensitive to faces and face-like patterns in the visual environment, hence we often perceive illusory faces in otherwise inanimate objects, such as burnt pieces of toast and the surface of the moon. Although this phenomenon, known as face pareidolia, is a common experience, it is unknown whether our susceptibility to face pareidolia is static across our lifespan or what factors would cause it to change. Given the evidence that behaviour towards face stimuli is modulated by the neuropeptide oxytocin (OT), we re...
Source: Biology Letters - September 13, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Jessica Taubert Samantha Wally Barnaby J Dixson Source Type: research

Partner relationship quality and IL-6:IL-10 trajectories from pregnancy to a year after-birth
CONCLUSION: Lower partner support may be associated with reduced moderation of IL-6 by IL-10 between pregnancy and a year postpartum, with possible consequences for maternal health and well-being.PMID:37704011 | DOI:10.1016/j.bbi.2023.09.007
Source: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity - September 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexandria Lozowchuk Judith E Carroll Calvin Hobel Mary Coussons-Read Christine Dunkel Schetter Kharah M Ross Source Type: research

Association of co-exposure to metal(loid)s during pregnancy with birth outcomes in the Tibetan plateau
In conclusion, maternal urinary metal (loid)s, especially Cu, was the dominant harmful metal (loid)s when associated with SGA on the Tibetan Plateau.PMID:37704082 | DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140144
Source: Chemosphere - September 13, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Lei Zhao Tiemei Li Haijing Wang Yue-Mei Fan Yuancan Xiao Xuejun Wang Shulin Wang Pin Sun Pinhua Wang Zhaxi Jiangcuo Li Tong Liehong Wang Wen Peng Source Type: research

Factors associated with spontaneous vaginal birth in nulliparous women: A descriptive systematic review
CONCLUSION: Declining SVB rates may be improved through multi-factorial approaches inclusive of maternal, fetal and clinical care domains. However, the variability of SVB rates testifies to the complexity of the issue.PMID:37704535 | DOI:10.1016/j.wombi.2023.08.009
Source: Women Birth - September 13, 2023 Category: Midwifery Authors: Lauren Kearney Rachael Nugent Jane Maher Rebecca Shipstone John Md Thompson Rachel Boulton Kendall George Anna Robins Fiona Bogossian Source Type: research