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Tyrosine glucosylation of collagen films exploiting Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP)
Carbohydr Res. 2023 Sep 9;533:108938. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2023.108938. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe development of human tissue models for regenerative medicine and animal-free drug screening requires glycosylated biomaterials such as collagen. An easy and fast biomaterial glycosylation method exploiting Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) phenol coupling reaction is proposed. The protocol is adaptable to any polymer functionalized with phenol residues or tyrosine containing proteins. As a model the tyrosine residues on collagen films were functionalized with salidroside, a natural β-glucoside with a phenol in the aglycon...
Source: Carbohydrate Research - September 15, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Francesca Cadamuro Matteo Ferrario Raziyeh Akbari Carlo Antonini Francesco Nicotra Laura Russo Source Type: research

The Facile Synthesis of Eco-Friendly Zinc Magnesium Bimetal Nanoparticles and its Application in the Eradication of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae that Causes Leaf Blight Disease of Rice
Curr Microbiol. 2023 Sep 15;80(11):340. doi: 10.1007/s00284-023-03455-1.ABSTRACTIn this research work, we formulated and successfully assessed the antibacterial capability of zinc magnesium bimetal nanoparticles (ZnMgNPs) against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), the pathogenic microorganism responsible for causing the destructive leaf blight disease in rice. Successful preparation of ZnMgNPs were determined by UV-vis spectroscopy, EDX (Energy dispersive X-ray), FTIR (Fourier transform infrared) and SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy). ZnMgNPs had antibacterial efficacy towards Xoo at MIC (minimum inhibitory concentratio...
Source: Current Microbiology - September 15, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Kumari Vishakha Shatabdi Das Arnab Ganguli Source Type: research

The impact of leisure-time physical activity and occupational physical activity on sickness absence. A prospective study among people with physically demanding jobs
CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that LTPA and OPA are related to opposite SA outcomes. MVPA during leisure time and work interact in their effect on SA, whereas we found no interaction effect between LTPA and self-reported physically demanding tasks in determining SA.PMID:37713180 | DOI:10.5271/sjweh.4120
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health - September 15, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Margo Ketels Thomas Belligh Dirk De Bacquer Els Clays Source Type: research

A Case of Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in Neck Lymph Nodes Without Primary Tumor in Thyroid Gland
We report the case of a 63-year-old male who had a left neck level II palpable mass. A left cervical mass had previously undergone 2 central needle biopsies, but only atypical cells had been identified. His prior medical history included surgical treatment for prostate cancer 11 years ago. There was no suspicious primary tumor in the endoscopic examination. After the excisional biopsy, the pathologic finding was metastatic papillary carcinoma from the thyroid, and there were no aberrant findings in the thyroid sonography. The patient underwent a complete thyroidectomy, bilateral central neck dissection (CND), and left leve...
Source: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal - September 15, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Sung Ha Jung Joo Hyun Park Junyoung Kim Nayeon Choi Source Type: research

Enhanced mechanical and functional properties of chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/hydroxypropyl methylcellulose/alizarin composite film by incorporating cinnamon essential oil and tea polyphenols
In this study, cinnamon essential oil and tea polyphenols were added to chitosan/ polyvinyl alcohol/ hydroxypropyl methylcellulose/ alizarin composite films to enhance their mechanical and functional properties. Their addition to the composite films enhanced their antibacterial and antioxidant properties and significantly improved its elongation at break (p < 0.05). Cinnamon essential oil reduced the water vapor permeability, water content, and water solubility of composite films and improved their transparency. The composite films with additive exhibited excellent UV-barrier ability and pH responsivity. Fourier Transfo...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Hongpeng Yu Qing Zhou Dong He JinJin Yang Kegang Wu Xianghua Chai Yujuan Xiang Xuejuan Duan Xiqin Wu Source Type: research

Tumoral and peritumoral vascularization of brain tumours: a study comparing an intraoperative ultrasensitive Doppler and a preoperative first-pass perfusion MRI
CONCLUSION: There was a good correlation between a tumor FMBV obtained by a USD intraoperatively and rCCBV on a preoperative MRI validating the reliability of USD for intraoperative analyses of tumor microvascularization in gliomas.PMID:37714376 | DOI:10.1016/j.neuchi.2023.101493
Source: Neuro-Chirurgie - September 15, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Camille Courtin Guillaume Lacoin Jean-Pierre Remenieras C écilia Denis Rousselot Paul-Armand Dujardin Ilyess Zemmoura Jean-Philippe Cottier Source Type: research

Translucency mechanism of heat-induced pigeon egg white gel
In this study, the properties of pigeon egg white (PEW) and chicken egg white (CEW) thermal gels were compared, with the aim of revealing the mechanisms involved in the high transparency of PEW thermal gels. Results demonstrated that PEW gels exhibited higher transparency than CEW gels. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis revealed that PEW gels formed a fine chain gel network structure with an average diameter of thermal aggregates (89.84 ± 7.13 nm). The molecular properties of PEW proteins, such as higher content of β-sheet structures (32.73 %), reactive groups (free su...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Chenrui Yang Gan Hu Xiaole Xiang Di Wu Beibei Wang Jinqiu Wang Fang Geng Source Type: research

Cardiac Insulin Resistance in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome Traits and Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis
CONCLUSIONS: Apparently healthy individuals without cardiac 18F-FDG uptake have higher HOMA-IR and higher prevalence of MetS traits, cardiovascular risk factors, and early atherosclerosis. An improvement in cardiometabolic profile is associated with the recovery of myocardial 18F-FDG uptake at follow-up.PMID:37713581 | DOI:10.2337/dc23-0871
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 15, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ana Devesa Valentin Fuster Ravi Vazirani In és García-Lunar Bel én Oliva Samuel Espa ña Andrea Moreno-Arciniegas Javier Sanz Cristina Perez-Herreras H éctor Bueno Enrique Lara-Pezzi Ana Garc ía-Alvarez Vicente Mart ínez de Vega Leticia Fern ández- Source Type: research

Guillain-Barr é syndrome in patients dying with COVID-19 in Italy: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Although the mechanism of GBS onset is still unclear in COVID-19, fatal cases may be more frequent than other virus-related GBS, so that strictly monitoring in high-risk patients could dramatically decrease the mortality of GBS.PMID:37712236 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_04
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Elisa Colaizzo Maria Puopolo Dorina Tiple Luana Vaianella Nicola Vanacore Alberto Milanese Luigi Palmieri Cinzia Lo Noce Marco Canevelli Alessia Perna Graziano Onder Italian National Institute of Health COVID-19 Mortality Group Source Type: research

Fluoro-edenite non-neoplastic diseases in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy): pleural plaques and/or pneumoconiosis?
CONCLUSIONS: Asbestosis-like features were substantiated in Biancavilla residents without known occupational exposure to asbestos. Further studies to estimate population respiratory health are required. Experimental studies on the fibrogenic potential of fluoro-edenite are needed.PMID:37712235 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_03
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Caterina Bruno Rosario Di Stefano Vincenzo Ricceri Mauro La Rosa Achille Cernigliaro Paolo Ciranni Giuseppe Di Maria Daniele Mandrioli Amerigo Zona Pietro Comba Salvatore Scondotto Source Type: research

Guillain-Barr é syndrome in patients dying with COVID-19 in Italy: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Although the mechanism of GBS onset is still unclear in COVID-19, fatal cases may be more frequent than other virus-related GBS, so that strictly monitoring in high-risk patients could dramatically decrease the mortality of GBS.PMID:37712236 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_04
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Elisa Colaizzo Maria Puopolo Dorina Tiple Luana Vaianella Nicola Vanacore Alberto Milanese Luigi Palmieri Cinzia Lo Noce Marco Canevelli Alessia Perna Graziano Onder Italian National Institute of Health COVID-19 Mortality Group Source Type: research

Assessment of early anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity using segmental strain of cardiac magnetic resonance compared with global strain and functional parameters: an animal study
CONCLUSIONS: Based on experimental evidence, the peak segmental strain of the apical lateral and anterior wall, as determined by CMR, demonstrated an earlier detection of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity compared to peak global strain and cardiac function.PMID:37711795 | PMC:PMC10498243 | DOI:10.21037/qims-22-1374
Source: Hand Surgery - September 15, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Jun-Qi Liu Qian-Feng Luo Wan-Yin Qi Zheng-Yuan Xiao Xiao-Yong Zhang Yong-Shu Lan Jing Chen Source Type: research

Fluoro-edenite non-neoplastic diseases in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy): pleural plaques and/or pneumoconiosis?
CONCLUSIONS: Asbestosis-like features were substantiated in Biancavilla residents without known occupational exposure to asbestos. Further studies to estimate population respiratory health are required. Experimental studies on the fibrogenic potential of fluoro-edenite are needed.PMID:37712235 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_03
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Caterina Bruno Rosario Di Stefano Vincenzo Ricceri Mauro La Rosa Achille Cernigliaro Paolo Ciranni Giuseppe Di Maria Daniele Mandrioli Amerigo Zona Pietro Comba Salvatore Scondotto Source Type: research

Adsorptive stripping voltammetric determination of carbofuran in food using novel type of modified carbon-based electrode with grafted layers of nickel
Talanta. 2023 Aug 23;267:125116. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125116. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA voltammetric determination of carbofuran (CBF) was developed using a novel type of carbon-containing electrode (CCE) modified with carbon ink (CI) and a chromatographic sorbent (CS) based of chromaton (Ch), polyethylene glycol and nickel acetylacetonate with grafted layers of nickel (NiCS, stands for Ni modified CS) further denoted as CI/NiCS/CCE. The surface morphology of this modified electrode was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). CBF which is not elec...
Source: Talanta - September 15, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: A N Solomonenko E V Dorozhko J Barek E I Korotkova V O Semin A V Erkovich N V Aseeva Source Type: research

ZIF-8 @polycarbonate nanocomposite membranes for improved permeability and selectivity for hydrogen gas
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29650-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThrough this work, we are reporting high-performance ZIF-8 @polycarbonate nanocomposite membranes with satisfactory structural stability for improving the gas separation performance. ZIF-8 nanoparticles were synthesised using the wet chemical route with cubic morphology and controlled size using CTAB as a surfactant. The membranes were prepared using the solution casting method by adding ZIF-8 filler at various concentrations. The synthesised filler material and MMMs were characterised through X-ray diffraction spectrosc...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Prashant Choudhary Nishel Saini Myung Han Yoon Kamlendra Awasthi Kamakshi Pandey Source Type: research