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Total 741473 results found since Jan 2013.

Health care professionals' pain narratives in hospitalized children's medical records. Part 2: Structure and content.
CONCLUSIONS:<⁄span> The present qualitative analysis revealed the multidimensionality of structure and content that was used to document hospitalized children's acute pain. The findings have the potential to inform debate on whether the multidimensionality of pain narratives' composition is a desirable feature of documentation and how narratives can be refined and improved. There is potential for further investigation into how health care professionals' pain narratives could have a role in generating guidelines for best pain documentation practice beyond numerical representations of pain intensity. PMID: 24093...
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 1, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Rashotte J, Harrison D, Coburn G, Yamada J, Stevens BJ, the CIHR Team in Children's Pain Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research

Health care professionals' pain narratives in hospitalized children's medical records. Part 1: Pain descriptors.
CONCLUSIONS:<⁄span> The richness and complexity of vocabulary used by clinicians to document children's pain lend support to the concept that the word 'pain' is a label that represents a myriad of different experiences. There is potential to refine pediatric pain assessment measures to be inclusive of other cues used to identify children's pain. The results enhance the discussion concerning the development of standardized nomenclature. Further research is warranted to determine whether there is congruence in interpretation across time, place and individuals. PMID: 24093122 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 1, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Rashotte J, Coburn G, Harrison D, Stevens BJ, Yamada J, Abbott LK, the CIHR Team in Children’s Pain Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research

Pain Catastrophizing and Its Relationship with Health Outcomes: Does Pain Intensity Matter?
Abstract Pain catastrophizing is known to contribute to physical and mental functioning, even when controlling for the effect of pain intensity. However, research has yet to explore whether the strength of the relationship between pain catastrophizing and pain-related outcomes varies across pain intensity levels (i.e., moderation). If this was the case, it would have important implications for existing models of pain and current interventions. The present investigation explored whether pain intensity moderates the relationship between pain catastrophizing and pain-related outcomes. Participants were 254 patients (...
Source: Pain Research and Management - March 31, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Suso-Ribera C, García-Palacios A, Botella C, Ribera-Canudas MV Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research

Pain Duration and Intensity Are Related to Coexisting Pain and Comorbidities Present in Temporomandibular Disorder Pain Patients.
CONCLUSION: High pain intensity and long pain duration increase the probability of having coexisting pain and comorbidities in TMD pain patients. PMID: 30304080 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain - October 13, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Tags: J Oral Facial Pain Headache Source Type: research

Treatment Seeking and Self-Constructed Explanations of Pain and Pain Management Strategies Among Adolescents with Temporomandibular Disorder Pain.
CONCLUSION: Adolescents living with TMD pain develop self-constructed explanations and pain management strategies. With access to these descriptions, dentists can be better prepared to have a dialogue with their adolescent patients about their own explanations of pain, the nature of pain, and in which situations the pain appears. Dentists can also explore adolescent patients' pain management strategies and perhaps also suggest new treatment strategies at an earlier stage. PMID: 27128476 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain - April 30, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Tags: J Oral Facial Pain Headache Source Type: research

Depressed Mood Differentially Mediates the Relationship between Pain Intensity and Pain Disability Depending on Pain Duration: A Moderated Mediation Analysis in Chronic Pain Patients.
Abstract Research has shown that pain is associated with disability and that depressed mood mediates the relationship between pain and disability. The question of whether duration of pain moderates these effects was addressed in this cross-sectional study with 356 chronic pain patients. A simple mediation model replicated the notion that depressed mood explains a significant proportion of the relationship between pain and disability (in the study at hand: 12%). A moderated mediation model revealed that the indirect effect of pain on disability through depressed mood is moderated by pain duration: while depressed m...
Source: Pain Research and Management - July 26, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Probst T, Neumeier S, Altmeppen J, Angerer M, Loew T, Pieh C Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research

Assessment of Pain Drawings and Self-Reported Comorbid Pains as Part of the Biopsychosocial Profiling of Temporomandibular Disorder Pain Patients.
CONCLUSION: The majority of tertiary care referral patients with TMD pain reported comorbid pains. Pain drawings were found a useful adjunctive tool for screening and as a part of comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment and treatment planning for patients with TMD pain. PMID: 27792795 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain - November 1, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Tags: J Oral Facial Pain Headache Source Type: research

Prevalence of Specific Types of Pain Diagnoses in a Sample of United States Adults.
CONCLUSIONS: The demographic differences and similarities within the subgroups highlighted the concept that pain diagnoses should be considered as separate, but related entities. The present study helps us to better understand the frequency of specific pain diagnoses, and directs future studies to appropriately focus on pain diagnoses based on prevalence. This will allow increased understanding of the variation in pain diagnoses and prevent over-generalization in studies examining pain patients to more accurately reflect the varied subtypes and their economic impact.Duke University Institutional Review Board Protocol: 0005...
Source: Pain Physician - January 31, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Murphy KR, Han JL, Yang S, Hussaini SM, Elsamadicy AA, Parente B, Xie J, Pagadala P, Lad SP Tags: Pain Physician Source Type: research

Effects of a Pain Catastrophizing Induction on Sensory Testing in Women with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Pilot Study.
This study sought to clarify pain processing mechanisms via experimental induction of pain catastrophizing. Forty women with chronic low back pain were assigned in blocks to an experimental condition, either a psychologist-led 10-minute pain catastrophizing induction or a control (10-minute rest period). All participants underwent a baseline round of several quantitative sensory testing (QST) tasks, followed by the pain catastrophizing induction or the rest period, and then a second round of the same QST tasks. The catastrophizing induction appeared to increase state pain catastrophizing levels. Changes in QST pain were de...
Source: Pain Research and Management - March 31, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Taub CJ, Sturgeon JA, Johnson KA, Mackey SC, Darnall BD Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research

Shared Genetics of Temporomandibular Disorder Pain and Neck Pain: Results of a Twin Study.
CONCLUSION: This study shows that variation in TMD pain and neck pain can in part be attributed to genes. The comorbidity between them is partly explained by genes that influence both traits and partly by the same environmental factors. PMID: 29509827 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain - March 8, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Tags: J Oral Facial Pain Headache Source Type: research

Pain Catastrophizing and Pain Persistence in Temporomandibular Disorder Patients.
CONCLUSION: High-pain catastrophizing TMD patients were similar to patients with other chronic pain conditions, but differed from TMD patients as a group. The findings of this study support the addition of an assessment for pain catastrophizing to the DC/TMD for early identification of TMD patients who might be at higher risk for developing chronic pain. PMID: 29697720 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain - April 28, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Tags: J Oral Facial Pain Headache Source Type: research

Pain Catastrophizing Mediates the Effects of Psychological Distress on Pain Interference in Patients with Orofacial Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study.
CONCLUSION: Within the limitations of cross-sectional studies, this study demonstrated that pain catastrophizing mediates the effects of psychological distress on pain interference in patients with orofacial pain. Most of the mediating effects were attributable to the helplessness component of pain catastrophizing. Cognitive behavioral therapy targeting pain catastrophizing, specifically helplessness, could potentially reduce pain-related disability in orofacial pain patients. PMID: 30365577 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain - October 27, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Tags: J Oral Facial Pain Headache Source Type: research

High prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in individuals with severe obesity: sites, intensity, and associated factors.
Conclusions: There was a high prevalence of pain and intense pain in individuals with severe obesity and an association with clinical variables, the degree of obesity, and sedentary lifestyle. PMID: 32606269 [PubMed]
Source: Korean Journal of Pain - July 3, 2020 Category: Anesthesiology Tags: Korean J Pain Source Type: research

Children and adolescents with complex regional pain syndrome: More psychologically distressed than other children in pain?
CONCLUSIONS: <⁄span> As a group, clinic-referred children with CRPS may be more functionally impaired and experience more somatic symptoms compared with children with other pain conditions. However, overall psychological functioning as assessed by self-report appears to be similar to that of children with other chronic pain diagnoses. Comprehensive assessment using a biopsychosocial framework is essential to understanding and appropriately treating children with symptoms of CRPS. PMID: 23662291 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Pain Research and Management - March 1, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Logan DE, Williams SE, Carullo VP, Claar RL, Bruehl S, Berde CB Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research

The effects of mindfulness-based attention on cold pressor pain in children.
CONCLUSIONS: Mindful attention was successful in helping children focus attention on experimental pain without increasing pain intensity or decreasing tolerance compared with a well-established intervention for acute pain reduction. PMID: 23457685 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Source: Pain Research and Management - January 1, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Petter M, Chambers CT, MacLaren Chorney J Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research