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Total 1864 results found since Jan 2013.

Gastroschisis in one twin neonate with extracorporeal liver
We report a rare case of gastroschisis with extracorporeal liver suspected on late first trimester ultrasound and confirmed with second trimester ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in one fetus in a twin pregnancy. Liver herniation is common in omphalocele, a membrane-covered abdominal wall defect associated with other congenital anomalies. However, it is highly uncommon in gastroschisis, an uncovered abdominal wall defect aside of the cord insertion. Presence of liver herniation complicates prenatal differentiation between omphalocele and gastroschisis. The twins were born at 31 weeks' gestation due to preterm labo...
Source: Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings - November 4, 2021 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Kayla Hudson Krista L Birkemeier Hayden Stagg Steven R Allen Source Type: research

The use of ECMO for gastroschisis and omphalocele: Two decades of experience
The aim was to review the respiratory failure causes and outcomes of infants with omphalocele or gastroschisis receiving ECMO and reported to the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO).
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - April 13, 2017 Category: Surgery Authors: Joanne E. Baerg, Arul Thirumoorthi, Andrew O Hopper, Edward P. Tagge Source Type: research

Incidence of surgical procedures for gastrointestinal complications after abdominal wall closure in patients with gastroschisis and omphalocele
ConclusionComplex GS and OCL  + patients had the highest risk of undergoing secondary operations, especially those with gastrointestinal complications.
Source: Pediatric Surgery International - October 17, 2021 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Abdominal Wall Defects
The 2 most common congenital abdominal wall defects are gastroschisis and omphalocele. Gastroschisis is a defect in the abdominal wall with exposed abdominal contents. Mortality rates are low but lengths of stay are often prolonged by bowel dysmotility and other intestinal abnormalities in complicated cases. Omphalocele is a defect through the umbilical cord with herniated abdominal contents covered by a sac. It is associated with other genetic abnormalities and other anomalies that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. Prenatal diagnosis in both conditions allows for improved prenatal consultation and coordinat...
Source: Clinics in Perinatology - October 9, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Alyssa R. Mowrer, Daniel A. DeUgarte, Amy J. Wagner Source Type: research

Gastroschisis associated with intestinal duplication cyst
ConclusionThis report underscores the importance of thorough examination of content of gastroschisis for prompt diagnosis of rare anomalies like intestinal duplication.
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports - October 5, 2018 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Omphalocele: Teaching Video
Ventral body wall defects comprise a group of congenital malformations that includes common abnormalities as gastroschisis and omphalocele.Here is a teaching video on Omphalocele: Famous Radiology Blog http://www.sumerdoc.blogspot.com TeleRad Providers at www.teleradproviders.com Mail us at sales@teleradproviders.com
Source: Sumer's Radiology Site - September 14, 2016 Category: Radiology Authors: Sumer Sethi Source Type: blogs

Gastroschisis - A Case report
Publication date: Available online 15 September 2018Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of IndiaAuthor(s): Savita kumari, Devendra kumar singh, M.S Trinesh GowdaAbstractGastroschisis is a congenital defect of the anterior abdominal wall in which the intestines and other abdominal organs, protrude from the abdomen through a small hole. In recent years rates of Gastroschisis have been increasing. Most of cases it is an isolated defect or associated with other anomalies.ultrasonography can detect it within 14 weeks after physiological herniation. Gastroschisis and omphalocele are two defect that closely resemble each ot...
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - September 16, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Gastroschisis, omphalocele or something else?
A male term infant with birth weight 2.50 kg was transferred to our centre for surgical management of suspected gastroschisis. Examination revealed low body temperature 35.6°C, moderate dehydration and a 4 cm bowel loop protruding out of the abdomen immediately adjacent to the umbilical cord and encircled by the umbilical ring. There was no covering sac and the exposed bowel appeared dusky (figure 1). After fluid resuscitation and initial stabilisation, emergency operation revealed a patent vitellointestinal duct (VID) with a segment of the distal small bowel prolapsed into the VID lumen as a result of retrog...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition - December 13, 2013 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Chan, L. C. N., Tam, Y. H., Lam, H. S., Lee, K. H., Ng, P. C. Tags: Oncology, Journalology, Reproductive medicine, Competing interests (ethics), Resuscitation Images in neonatal medicine Source Type: research

Treatment of Ruptured Giant Omphalocele and Gastroschisis with Liver Herniation using a Wound Retractor as a Novel Approach
We report on two cases treated with staged surgical repair using a wound retractor as a silo. With this technique, the liver and intestines could be reduced into the abdomen with secondary closure of the abdominal cavity within the first 1 to 2 weeks of life. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - December 15, 2020 Category: Surgery Authors: Nelson, Jana Wachowiak, Robin Siekmeyer, Manuela Knuepfer, Matthias Thome, Ulrich Holger, Stepan Lacher, Martin Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Perinatal mortality in pregnancies with omphalocele: data from the Chinese national birth defects monitoring network, 1996-2006
Conclusions: Selected fetal characteristics are significantly associated with the perinatal risk of death from omphalocele. Our findings suggest that improving pregnancy and delivery care, as well as management for omphalocele are important.
Source: BioMed Central - June 23, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Kui DengJie QiuLi DaiLing YiChangfei DengYi MuJun Zhu Source Type: research

Long-term trends and seasonality of omphalocele during 1996–2010 in China: a retrospective analysis based on the hospital-based birth defects surveillance system
Conclusions: There were no long-term trends found for occurrence of omphalocele in China between 1996 and 2010; however, seasonality was observed for omphalocele in women living in rural areas. These results may help generate hypotheses for further study of environmental factors that vary by season.
Source: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth - April 25, 2015 Category: OBGYN Authors: Xiaohong LiLi DaiYanping WangLin YiChangfei DengKui DengGuangxuan ZhouQi LiZheng LiuYing DengJun ZhuXiaosong Li Source Type: research

Prevalence, Correlates, and Outcomes of Omphalocele in the United States, 1995-2005.
CONCLUSION: Prevalence of omphalocele has remained constant from 1995 to 2005. Maternal age (younger than 20 years and 35 years or older), multiple gestation, and male sex are important correlates of omphalocele, whereas co-occurrence with chromosomal defects and very low birth weight are consistent determinants of 1-year survival among these neonates. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II. PMID: 26241416 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology - August 1, 2015 Category: OBGYN Authors: Marshall J, Salemi JL, Tanner JP, Ramakrishnan R, Feldkamp ML, Marengo LK, Meyer RE, Druschel CM, Rickard R, Kirby RS, National Birth Defects Prevention Network Tags: Obstet Gynecol Source Type: research

High Prevalence of Pulmonary Hypertension Complicates the Care of Infants with Omphalocele.
CONCLUSION: The majority of infants with omphalocele have evidence of pulmonary hypertension which is associated with increased mortality. Echocardiograms to screen for pulmonary hypertension should be obtained at ≥2 days of life in infants with omphalocele, especially in those with liver within the omphalocele sac and/or in those infants who require intubation at birth to screen for pulmonary hypertension. PMID: 28704835 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Neonatology - July 14, 2017 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Hutson S, Baerg J, Deming D, St Peter SD, Hopper A, Goff DA Tags: Neonatology Source Type: research