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Total 1864 results found since Jan 2013.

Prenatal genetic diagnosis of omphalocele by karyotyping, chromosomal microarray analysis and exome sequencing
CONCLUSIONS: The most common genetic cause of omphalocele is aneuploidy and the prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities is increased with non-isolated and small omphalocele. CMA and WES can be useful for providing further genetic information to assist in prenatal counselling and pregnancy management.PMID:34374610 | DOI:10.1080/07853890.2021.1962966
Source: Annals of Medicine - August 10, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Xiaomei Shi Hui Tang Jian Lu Xiue Yang Hongke Ding Jing Wu Source Type: research

Congenital malformations of pediatric surgical interest: Prevalence, risk factors, and prenatal diagnosis between 2005 and 2012 in the capital city of a developing country. Bogotá, Colombia
Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of evaluating the local prevalence of congenital malformations. We propose the creation of specialized centers in Bogota to manage patients with CAs.
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - June 20, 2014 Category: Surgery Authors: Catalina Correa, Christina Mallarino, Rafael Peña, Luis Carlos Rincón, Gloria Gracia, Ignacio Zarante Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Gastroesophageal reflux and congenital gastrointestinal malformations.
Abstract Although the outcome of newborns with surgical congenital diseases (e.g., diaphragmatic hernia; esophageal atresia; omphalocele; gastroschisis) has improved rapidly with recent advances in perinatal intensive care and surgery, infant survivors often require intensive treatment after birth, have prolonged hospitalizations, and, after discharge, may have long-term sequelae including gastro-intestinal comorbidities, above all, gastroesophageal reflux (GER). This condition involves the involuntary retrograde passage of gastric contents into the esophagus, with or without regurgitation or vomiting. It is a wel...
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - July 28, 2015 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Marseglia L, Manti S, D'Angelo G, Gitto E, Salpietro C, Centorrino A, Scalfari G, Santoro G, Impellizzeri P, Romeo C Tags: World J Gastroenterol Source Type: research

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Venlafaxine in Early Pregnancy and Risk of Birth Defects: Population Based Cohort Study and Sibling Design
ABSTRACT: In North America, 4% to 10% of pregnant women take selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for depression. Some studies have reported an increased risk of congenital cardiovascular defects in the infants delivered to women who used SSRIs during pregnancy, although studies on these and other risks have yielded conflicting results. A previous study also reported that venlafaxine, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor used as an alternative to SSRIs, was associated with some birth defects, but there are limitations in previous study on both SSRIs and venlafaxine, and further study is needed. The curr...
Source: Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey - September 1, 2015 Category: OBGYN Tags: Obstetrics: Medical Complications of Pregnancy Source Type: research

A novel approach for the closure of challenging giant omphalocele
Conclusion The management of giant omphalocele is technically challenging. Use of tissue expansion helps in recreating functional abdominal wall domain. There is growing evidence in the literature supporting the use of intra-abdominal tissue expansion in the management of giant omphalocele however because of hemodynamic consequences we think that the use of rectangular shaped, extra peritoneal, inter muscular tissue expanders is more desirable and has additional advantage of facilitating component separation.
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports - September 25, 2015 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Anaesthesia for specialist surgery in infancy
Publication date: Available online 26 December 2016 Source:Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine Author(s): Amanda Dalton, Graham Knottenbelt Specialist surgery in infancy provides unique and significant challenges for paediatric anaesthetists. Both common (inguinal hernias and hypertrophic pyloric stenosis) and less common conditions (tracheo-oesophageal fistula, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, exomphalos (omphalocele), gastroschisis and congenital lobar emphysema) require a sound understanding of the relevant pathology and the particular issues that may be encountered in order to safely anaesthetise these infan...
Source: Anaesthesia and intensive care medicine - December 26, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

High Prevalence of Pulmonary Hypertension Complicates the Care of Infants with Omphalocele
Conclusion: The majority of infants with omphalocele have evidence of pulmonary hypertension which is associated with increased mortality. Echocardiograms to screen for pulmonary hypertension should be obtained at ≥2 days of life in infants with omphalocele, especially in those with liver within the omphalocele sac and/or in those infants who require intubation at birth to screen for pulmonary hypertension.Neonatology 2017;112:281-286
Source: Neonatology - July 13, 2017 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Source Type: research

Feeding problems and gastrointestinal diseases in Down syndrome.
This study lists the various anomalies on the basis of 504 references selected from a PubMed search in October 2018. RESULTS: The anomalies are grouped into three categories: anatomical anomalies: duodenal atresia and stenosis (3.9%), duodenal web and annular pancreas; aberrant right subclavian artery (12% of children with DS with cardiac anomaly); Hirschsprung's disease (2.76%); anorectal malformation (1.16%); congenital vascular malformations of the liver; orofacial cleft, bifid uvula (4.63%), and submucous orofacial cleft; esophageal atresia (0.5-0.9%); pyloric stenosis (0.3%); diaphragmatic hernia; malrotation of ...
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - November 25, 2019 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Ravel A, Mircher C, Rebillat AS, Cieuta-Walti C, Megarbane A Tags: Arch Pediatr Source Type: research

Gender bias in fetal malformations: A cross-sectional study in Asian populations
ConclusionSex differences are common with fetal malformations, with higher proportions of males. Genetic testing has been proposed to account for these differences.
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - March 30, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Intra-amniotic administration of urinary trypsin inhibitor preserves intestinal contractility in meconium induced intestinal damage in chick embryos with gastroschisis
Conclusion: Intra-amniotic administration of UTI preserves intestinal contractility in chick embryos with gastroschisis. However, preservation of intestinal dysmotility by using UTI in the human gastroschisis cases needs further experimental and clinical trials.
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - July 1, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: Osman Z. Karakuş, Oğuz Ateş, Nergis Murat, Gülce Hakgüder, Mustafa Olguner, Bora Solmaz, Erdener Özer, Sedef Gidener, Feza M. Akgür Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Omphalocele in the first trimester: prediction of perinatal outcome
ConclusionIn cases of isolated omphalocele in the first trimester, visceral–abdominal disproportion and omphalocele contents predict perinatal morbidity. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Source: Prenatal Diagnosis - March 25, 2013 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Mikaël Tassin, Céline Descriaud, Caroline Elie, Véronique Houfflin Debarge, Yves Dumez, Franck Perrotin, Alexandra Benachi Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Spatial variability of gastroschisis in Canada, 2006-2011: An exploratory analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: There is clear evidence of spatial variation in the rates of gastroschisis across Canada. Future research should explore the role of area-based variables in these patterns to improve our understanding of the etiology of gastroschisis. PMID: 27348112 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health - June 28, 2016 Category: Global & Universal Authors: Bassil KL, Yang J, Arbour L, Moineddin R, Brindle ME, Hazell E, Skarsgard ED Tags: Can J Public Health Source Type: research

Outcome differences between simple and complex gastroschisis.
CONCLUSIONS: More research should be focused to predict complex gastroschisis and to improve prenatal diagnosis and postnatal management, without a significant increase in morbidity and mortality. KEY WORDS: Complex, Gastroschisis, Outcomes, Simple, Vanishing. PMID: 27845942 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annali Italiani di Chirurgia - November 17, 2016 Category: Surgery Tags: Ann Ital Chir Source Type: research

Complicated Gastroschisis Is Associated with Greater Intestinal Morbidity than Gastroschisis or Intestinal Atresia Alone
Conclusion Complicated gastroschisis is associated with markedly increased intestinal morbidity, reflected by prolonged duration of PN, more frequent reoperations for intestinal complications, and bowel re-dilatation after AIR surgery, when compared with patients with isolated gastroschisis or intestinal atresia. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery - October 4, 2017 Category: Surgery Authors: Mutanen, Annika Koivusalo, Antti Pakarinen, Mikko Tags: Original Article Source Type: research