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Machine-Learning-Aided Prediction of Brain Metastases Development in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancers
CONCLUSION: Analysis of the importance of input features suggests that the models are learning the relevant relationships between clinical features/development of BM. A higher number of samples is to be prioritized to improve performance. Employed prospectively at initial diagnosis, such models can help select high-risk subgroups for surveillance brain MRI.PMID:37689579 | DOI:10.1016/j.cllc.2023.08.002
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 9, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Giovanni Vison à Lisa M Spiller Sophia Hahn Elke Hattingen Thomas J Vogl Gabriele Schweikert Katrin Bankov Melanie Demes Henning Reis Peter Wild Pia S Zeiner Fabian Acker Martin Sebastian Katharina J Wenger Source Type: research

Obstructive jaundice as  a rare complication of multiple pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms due to median arcuate ligament syndrome: a case report and review of the literature
CONCLUSION: In unexpected obstructive jaundice due to a mass with vascular origin in the head of the pancreas, PDAA should be considered, and celiac trunk should be evaluated because the main reason for PDAA is celiac trunk stenosis or occlusion by atherosclerosis or MALS. The treatment method chosen (including transarterial embolization, open surgery, or combined method) depends on the patient's clinical status and radiological findings, but transarterial embolization would be safer and should be used as a first-line method.PMID:37689729 | PMC:PMC10493028 | DOI:10.1186/s13256-023-04114-6
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Javad Jalili Reza Javadrashid Dara Alvandfar Masih Falahatian Ali Jafarizadeh Samin Alihosseini Seyedeh Elnaz Hashemizadeh Source Type: research

Quantitative anatomy of the large variant right hepatic vein: A systematic three-dimensional analysis
This study aimed to evaluate anatomical variations of the right hepatic vein using quantitative three-dimensional visualization analysis. Computed tomography images of 650 patients were retrospectively analyzed, and three-dimensional visualization was applied using the derived data to analyze large variant right hepatic veins. The proportion of the large variant right hepatic vein was 16.92% (110/650). According to the location and number of the variant right hepatic veins, the configuration of the right hepatic venous system was divided into seven subtypes. The length of the retrohepatic inferior vena cava had a positive ...
Source: Journal of Anatomy - September 9, 2023 Category: Anatomy Authors: Jinyu Lin Haisu Tao Junfeng Wang Xinci Li Zhuangxiong Wang Chihua Fang Jian Yang Source Type: research

Obstructive jaundice as  a rare complication of multiple pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms due to median arcuate ligament syndrome: a case report and review of the literature
CONCLUSION: In unexpected obstructive jaundice due to a mass with vascular origin in the head of the pancreas, PDAA should be considered, and celiac trunk should be evaluated because the main reason for PDAA is celiac trunk stenosis or occlusion by atherosclerosis or MALS. The treatment method chosen (including transarterial embolization, open surgery, or combined method) depends on the patient's clinical status and radiological findings, but transarterial embolization would be safer and should be used as a first-line method.PMID:37689729 | DOI:10.1186/s13256-023-04114-6
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Javad Jalili Reza Javadrashid Dara Alvandfar Masih Falahatian Ali Jafarizadeh Samin Alihosseini Seyedeh Elnaz Hashemizadeh Source Type: research

Machine-Learning-Aided Prediction of Brain Metastases Development in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancers
CONCLUSION: Analysis of the importance of input features suggests that the models are learning the relevant relationships between clinical features/development of BM. A higher number of samples is to be prioritized to improve performance. Employed prospectively at initial diagnosis, such models can help select high-risk subgroups for surveillance brain MRI.PMID:37689579 | DOI:10.1016/j.cllc.2023.08.002
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 9, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Giovanni Vison à Lisa M Spiller Sophia Hahn Elke Hattingen Thomas J Vogl Gabriele Schweikert Katrin Bankov Melanie Demes Henning Reis Peter Wild Pia S Zeiner Fabian Acker Martin Sebastian Katharina J Wenger Source Type: research

Aortic Wall Thickness as a Surrogate for Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Familial and Nonfamilial Hypercholesterolemia: Quantitative 3D Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study and Interrelations with Computed Tomography Calcium Scores, and Carotid Ultrasonography
J Clin Med. 2023 Aug 27;12(17):5589. doi: 10.3390/jcm12175589.ABSTRACTWe aimed to compare the extent of subclinical atherosclerosis in the ascending and descending aortas by measuring wall area and thickness using 3D cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (aAWAI and dAWAI) in patients with asymptomatic familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and nonfamilial hypercholesterolemia (NFH). We also aimed to establish the interrelations of CMR parameters with other subclinical atherosclerosis measurements, such as calcium scores, obtained using computed tomography in coronary arteries (CCS) and ascending and descending aorta (TCSas...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rafa ł Gałąska Dorota Kulawiak-Ga łąska Karolina Dorniak Aneta Str óżyk Agnieszka Sabisz Magdalena Chmara Bartosz Was ąg Agnieszka Mickiewicz Andrzej Rynkiewicz Marcin Fija łkowski Marcin Grucha ła Source Type: research

Quantitative anatomy of the large variant right hepatic vein: A systematic three-dimensional analysis
This study aimed to evaluate anatomical variations of the right hepatic vein using quantitative three-dimensional visualization analysis. Computed tomography images of 650 patients were retrospectively analyzed, and three-dimensional visualization was applied using the derived data to analyze large variant right hepatic veins. The proportion of the large variant right hepatic vein was 16.92% (110/650). According to the location and number of the variant right hepatic veins, the configuration of the right hepatic venous system was divided into seven subtypes. The length of the retrohepatic inferior vena cava had a positive ...
Source: Journal of Anatomy - September 9, 2023 Category: Anatomy Authors: Jinyu Lin Haisu Tao Junfeng Wang Xinci Li Zhuangxiong Wang Chihua Fang Jian Yang Source Type: research

Unveiling Many Clinicopathologic Entities and Causes Within COPD Using CT Scan
Chest. 2023 Sep;164(3):e85-e86. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.03.052.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37689479 | DOI:10.1016/j.chest.2023.03.052
Source: Chest - September 9, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Vasilios Tzilas Bilal F Samhouri Thomas E Hartman Jay H Ryu Source Type: research

Unexpected Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage After Bronchoscopy
Chest. 2023 Sep;164(3):e71-e74. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.04.027.ABSTRACTA 71-year-old woman sought treatment for a nonproductive cough. The patient had experienced no episodes of hemoptysis or shortness of breath. Her illness history included lumbago and dry mouth. The patient did not smoke and had no significant family medical history or medication use. She had no allergies to any food or drugs. Blood test results, including a CBC count, biochemical examination, and coagulation, were unremarkable. Autoantibody screening revealed positive antinuclear antibody findings with a titer of speckled and nucleolar, and anti-Ro/SS...
Source: Chest - September 9, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Saya Tsukida Satoshi Watanabe Masato Hongo Yuya Murase Yoshihiro Yamamoto Kazumasa Kase Nanao Terada Hayato Koba Yuichi Tambo Seiji Yano Source Type: research

Effective lung cancer control: An unaccomplished challenge in cancer research
Cytojournal. 2023 Aug 7;20:16. doi: 10.25259/Cytojournal_36_2022. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTLung cancer has always been a burden to the society since its non-effective early detection and poor survival status. Different imaging modalities such as computed tomography scan have been practiced for lung cancer detection. This review focuses on the importance of sputum cytology for early lung cancer detection and biomarkers effective in sputum samples. Published articles were discussed in light of the potential of sputum cytology for lung cancer early detection and risk assessment across high-risk groups. Recent developments in ...
Source: Cancer Control - September 8, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Neeraja Panakkal Asha Lekshmi Veena Vamadevan Saraswathy Kunjuraman Sujathan Source Type: research

Association Between Alcohol Consumption and Ectopic Fat in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Conclusions Alcohol consumption had a J-shaped association with ectopic adiposity. Both heavy alcohol intake and binge alcohol drinking were associated with higher ectopic fat.PMID:37681576 | DOI:10.1161/JAHA.123.030470
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 8, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Richard Kazibwe Parag A Chevli Joni K Evans Matthew Allison Erin D Michos Alexis C Wood Jingzhong Ding Michael D Shapiro Morgana Mongraw-Chaffin Source Type: research

Is diagnostic laparoscopy necessary in the management of left thoracoabdominal stab wounds?
CONCLUSION: Diagnostic laparoscopy is still the gold standard particularly in the ER setting, particularly in the absence of an experienced radiologist for 24 h and when the close monitoring of the patient by the same team cannot be provided.PMID:37681725 | DOI:10.14744/tjtes.2023.33423
Source: Turkish Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery : TJTES - September 8, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Hasan Okmen Kivilcim Ulusan Acar Aren Source Type: research

Dose comparison of robustly optimized intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) vs IMRT and VMAT photon plans for testicular seminoma
CONCLUSION: Proton therapy reduced radiation dose to OAR compared to both IMRT and VMAT plans, and potentially reduce the risk of secondary cancer both overall and for most OAR.PMID:37683054 | DOI:10.1080/0284186X.2023.2254925
Source: Acta Oncologica - September 8, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Heidi S R ønde Camilla Kronborg Morten H øyer Jolanta Hansen Malene Eppler Bak S øren Nielsen Agergaard Anne Birgitte Als Mads Agerb æk Jakob Lauritsen Peter Meidahl Petersen Lars Dysager Jesper F Kallehauge Source Type: research

PET/CT in assessment of colorectal liver metastases: a comprehensive review with emphasis on < sup > 18 < /sup > F-FDG
Clin Exp Metastasis. 2023 Sep 8. doi: 10.1007/s10585-023-10231-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTApproximately 25% of those who are diagnosed with colorectal cancer will develop colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) as their illness advances. Despite major improvements in both diagnostic and treatment methods, the prognosis for patients with CRLM is still poor, with low survival rates. Accurate employment of imaging methods is critical in identifying the most effective treatment approach for CRLM. Different imaging modalities are used to evaluate CRLM, including positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT). Amon...
Source: Clinical Colorectal Cancer - September 8, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mahdi Zirakchian Zadeh Source Type: research

Fahr's disease linked to a novel mutation in MYORG variants manifesting as paroxysmal limb stiffness and dysarthria: Case report and literature review
CONCLUSION: All patients with primary brain calcification, particularly younger patients without a family history of the disease, should be screened for MYORG mutations.PMID:37680026 | DOI:10.1002/mgg3.2276
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 8, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Tianxue Zhao Shaokun Xu Siyue Liu Juan Xu Xianfeng Zhang Yuhong Zhan Source Type: research