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Condition: Obesity
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Total 71740 results found since Jan 2013.
Thymoquinone attenuates olanzapine-induced metabolic disorders in rats
CONCLUSIONS: The present study demonstrates the effectiveness of TQ on OLZ-induced metabolic abnormalities related to its antioxidant activity and regulation of glucose homeostasis and lipid metabolism.PMID:37707771 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-023-08726-5
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - September 14, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Farima Kaviani Bibi Marjan Razavi Mahdieh Sadat Mohsenzadeh Maryam Rameshrad Hossein Hosseinzadeh Source Type: research
Isoxanthohumol improves obesity and glucose metabolism via inhibiting intestinal lipid absorption with a bloom of Akkermansia muciniphila in mice
CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrated that IX prevents obesity and enhances glucose metabolism by inhibiting dietary fat absorption. This mechanism is linked to suppressing pancreatic lipase activity and shifts in microbial composition, notably an increase in A. muciniphila. These highlight new treatment strategies for preventing metabolic syndrome by boosting the gut microbiota with food components.PMID:37709134 | DOI:10.1016/j.molmet.2023.101797
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Yoshiyuki Watanabe Shiho Fujisaka Yoshitomo Morinaga Shiro Watanabe Allah Nawaz Hideki Hatta Tomonobu Kado Ayumi Nishimura Muhammad Bilal Muhammad Rahil Aslam Keiko Honda Yoshimi Nakagawa Samir Softic Kenichi Hirabayashi Takashi Nakagawa Yoshinori Nagai K Source Type: research
Impact of obesity on female puberty and pubertal disorders
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2023 Aug 10;91:102400. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2023.102400. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe worldwide epidemic of obesity appears to be one of the crucial health problems. One-third of children and adolescents in the United States are classified as either overweight or obese and 6% of adolescents are severely obese. With the development of high technology, children, and adolescents, spend more time in sedentary life. Together with the availability of consuming fast caloric food, it is almost unavoidable to get an imbalance between caloric intake and caloric expenditure of energy, resul...
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - September 14, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Dvora Bauman Source Type: research
High Maternal Adiposity During Pregnancy Programs an Imbalance in the Lipidome and Predisposes to Diet-induced Hepatosteatosis in the Offspring
CONCLUSION: High maternal adiposity during pregnancy programs a susceptibility to diet-induced hepatosteatosis.PMID:37706282 | DOI:10.1042/BSR20231060
Source: Bioscience Reports - September 14, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Taylor B Scheidl Jessica L Wager Larissa G Baker Amy L Brightwell Katrina M Melan Sebastian Larion Ousseynou Sarr T R Regnault Stefan J Urbanski Jennifer Thompson Source Type: research
Probiotics for pancreatic β-cell function: from possible mechanism of action to assessment of effectiveness
Crit Rev Microbiol. 2023 Sep 13:1-21. doi: 10.1080/1040841X.2023.2257776. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTType 2 diabetes (T2D) is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia because of insulin resistance (IR) and\or pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. Last century research showed that gut microbiota has a direct effect on metabolism and metabolic diseases. New studies into the human microbiome and its connection with the host is making it possible to develop new therapies for a wide variety of diseases. Inflammation is a well-known precursor to metabolic syndrome, which increases the risk of hypertension, viscera...
Source: Critical Reviews in Microbiology - September 14, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Nazarii Kobyliak Maria Khomenko Tetyana Falalyeyeva Alexandra Fedchenko Oleksii Savchuk Yuliya Tseyslyer Liudmyla Ostapchenko Source Type: research
Impact of obesity on female puberty and pubertal disorders
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2023 Aug 10;91:102400. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2023.102400. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe worldwide epidemic of obesity appears to be one of the crucial health problems. One-third of children and adolescents in the United States are classified as either overweight or obese and 6% of adolescents are severely obese. With the development of high technology, children, and adolescents, spend more time in sedentary life. Together with the availability of consuming fast caloric food, it is almost unavoidable to get an imbalance between caloric intake and caloric expenditure of energy, resul...
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 14, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Dvora Bauman Source Type: research
Risk factors for postpartum urinary incontinence: The impact of early-onset and late-onset Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in a nested case-control study
CONCLUSION: After a planned C-section, we observed a 6-18 months postpartum UI higher occurrence after GDM, either in early-onset GDM or late-onset GDM. In addition, being overweight (BMI > 25) among women with early-onset GDM was associated with postpartum UI.PMID:37708658 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.09.007
Source: Reproductive Biology - September 14, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Carlos I Sartor ão Filho Fabiane A Pinheiro Luiz Takano Caroline B Prud êncio Sthefanie K Nunes Hallur Rls Iracema M P Calderon Ang élica M P Barbosa Marilza V C Rudge Diamater Research Group Source Type: research
Comment on: Do sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass have different venous thromboembolism risk factors? Creation of 30-day bariatric hypercoagulation score
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2023 Aug 20:S1550-7289(23)00631-7. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2023.08.010. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37709582 | DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2023.08.010
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery - September 14, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Jeong Woo Kim Sungsoo Park Source Type: research
American Academy of Pediatrics, 2023: Guideline for the Evaluation and Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Obesity
This article reviews the same, along with implication in our setting and the need for updating our guideline, which is almost two decades old.PMID:37705267
Source: Indian Pediatrics - September 14, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Sarika Gaikwad Arva Bhavnagarwala Source Type: research
Preoperative Optimization for Abdominal Wall Reconstruction
Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;103(5):917-933. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2023.04.022. Epub 2023 Jul 6.ABSTRACTPatients requiring abdominal wall reconstruction may have medical comorbidities and/or complex defects. Comorbidities such as smoking, diabetes, obesity, cirrhosis, and frailty have been associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications. Prehabilitation strategies are variably associated with improved outcomes. Large hernia defects and loss of domain may present challenges in achieving fascial closure, an important part of restoring abdominal wall function. Prehabilitation of the abdominal wall can be achieve...
Source: The Surgical Clinics of North America - September 14, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Archana Ramaswamy Source Type: research
Less underestimaton of excess weight by the categorical than the visual method. Its determinants and feeding practices in Mexican mothers of children aged 2 to 12 years
CONCLUSIONS: the categorical method was more accurate. Recognition of correct weight perception is one of the first actions required for controlling childhood overweight/obesity.PMID:37705462 | DOI:10.20960/nh.04596
Source: Nutricion Hospitalaria - September 14, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yolanda Flores Pe ña Ana M Salinas-Mart ínez Perla M Trejo-Ortiz Hermelinda Áviila Alpirez Josefina Gallegos-Mart ínez Alicia Ugarte-Esquivel Source Type: research
Overweight and obesity in women participating in social feeding programs in Mexico: data from vulnerable population groups in the Mexican National Nutrition and Health Survey 2018
CONCLUSIONS: it is critical that the design of public policy and social feeding programs consider the scientific evidence generated through rich experiences in Mexico, such as the program of CCT Prospera. This will allow decision-makers to address the epidemiological health and nutrition problems impacting the Mexican population today.PMID:37705439 | DOI:10.20960/nh.04603
Source: Nutricion Hospitalaria - September 14, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Mar ía Del Carmen Morales Ruán Carlos Galindo G ómez Danae Gabriela Valenzuela Bravo Veronica Mundo Rosas Armando Garc ía Guerra Ignacio M éndez-Gómez Humarán Teresa Shamah Levy Source Type: research
Association between obesity and likelihood of remission or low disease activity status in psoriatic arthritis applying index-based and patient-based definitions of remission: a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: PsA patients with comorbid obesity were 2.5-3 folds less likely to be in remission/LDA by composite scores compared with non-obese patients; however, remission/LDA rates were similar based on the patients' opinion. PsA patients with comorbid obesity may have different disease profiles and require individualised management.PMID:37709527 | DOI:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003157
Source: Pain Physician - September 14, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Ying Ying Leung Lihi Eder Ana-Maria Orbai Laura C Coates Maarten de Wit Josef S Smolen Uta Kiltz Pen élope Palominos Juan D Canete Rossana Scrivo Andra Balanescu Emanuelle Dernis Sandra Meisalu Martin Soubrier Umut Kalyoncu Laure Gossec Source Type: research
Serum branch-chained amino acids are increased in type 2 diabetes and associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
CONCLUSION: Overall, our results indicated that plasma levels of LMWMs measured by 1H-NMR could be potential biomarkers associated with T2D. Moreover, alanine and valine can help in the early detection of the cardiovascular risk associated with this metabolic disease.PMID:37710233 | DOI:10.1186/s12933-023-01958-6
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 14, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Juan Moreno-Vedia D ídac Llop Ricardo Rodr íguez-Calvo N úria Plana N úria Amigó Roser Rosales Yaiza Esteban Josefa Girona Llu ís Masana Daiana Ibarretxe Source Type: research
Higher Body Mass Index is associated with increased arterial stiffness prior to target organ damage: a cross-sectional cohort study
CONCLUSION: Increased BMI is independently associated with augmented central arterial stiffness and reduced subendocardial perfusion but not with coronary artery disease, kidney function, or ABI.PMID:37710152 | DOI:10.1186/s12872-023-03503-5
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 14, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Nejc Piko Sebastjan Bevc Radovan Hojs Tadej Petreski Robert Ekart Source Type: research
