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Condition: Anxiety

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Frontopolar multifocal transcranial direct current stimulation reduces conditioned fear reactivity during extinction training: A pilot randomized controlled trial
Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2023 Sep 10;205:107825. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2023.107825. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExposure-based therapies for anxiety and related disorders are believed to depend on fear extinction learning and corresponding changes in extinction circuitry. Frontopolar multifocal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to improve therapeutic safety learning during in vivo exposure and may modulate functional connectivity of networks implicated in fear processing and inhibition. A pilot randomized controlled trial was completed to determine the effects of frontopolar tDCS on extinction learni...
Source: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - September 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Thomas G Adams Benjamin Kelmendi Jamilah R George Jennifer Forte Troy J J Hubert Hannah Wild Colton S Rippey Christopher Pittenger Source Type: research

The Association Between Self-Reported Anxiety and Retention in Opioid Agonist Therapy: Findings From a Canadian Pragmatic Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Baseline anxiety severity did not significantly impact retention in OAT for adults with POUD, and there was no significant effect modification by OAT type. However, the overall retention rates were low, highlighting the need to develop new strategies to minimize the risk of attrition from treatment.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03033732).PMID:37697811 | DOI:10.1177/07067437231194385
Source: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry - September 12, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anees Bahji Gabriel Bastien Paxton Bach JinCheol Choi Bernard Le Foll Ron Lim Didier Jutras-Aswad M Eugenia Socias Source Type: research

Emotional and Behavioral Correlates of Exposure to Electronic Media in School-Aged Children: A Prospective Study
CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest the negative impacts of media exposure on the emotional and behavioral development of school-aged children, which substantiates the guidelines that restrict media exposure during childhood.PMID:37698208 | PMC:PMC10497354 | DOI:10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e283
Source: J Korean Med Sci - September 12, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Kyoung Min Kim Un Sun Chung Source Type: research

Influence of Intolerance of Uncertainty on Preoccupation With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Frontline Nursing Professionals: Mediating Role of Reassurance-Seeking Behavior and Adherence to Physical Distancing
CONCLUSION: During the pandemic, there may be a strong association between reassurance-seeking behavior, viral anxiety, and a heightened preoccupation with COVID-19 among frontline healthcare workers. Thus, from the early stages of infectious disease, a psychological support team for medical staff responding to the disease should be established, and periodic evaluations should be conducted to identify high-risk groups.PMID:37698207 | PMC:PMC10497351 | DOI:10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e282
Source: J Korean Med Sci - September 12, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Eulah Cho Jihoon Hong Harin Kim C Hyung Keun Park Youjin Hong Jangho Park Jin Yong Jun Seockhoon Chung Source Type: research

Frontopolar multifocal transcranial direct current stimulation reduces conditioned fear reactivity during extinction training: A pilot randomized controlled trial
Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2023 Sep 10;205:107825. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2023.107825. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExposure-based therapies for anxiety and related disorders are believed to depend on fear extinction learning and corresponding changes in extinction circuitry. Frontopolar multifocal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to improve therapeutic safety learning during in vivo exposure and may modulate functional connectivity of networks implicated in fear processing and inhibition. A pilot randomized controlled trial was completed to determine the effects of frontopolar tDCS on extinction learni...
Source: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - September 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Thomas G Adams Benjamin Kelmendi Jamilah R George Jennifer Forte Troy J J Hubert Hannah Wild Colton S Rippey Christopher Pittenger Source Type: research

Green space in hospital built environment. A literature review about therapeutic gardens in acute care healthcare settings before Covid-19
Conclusions The present review highlight the main characteristics of green space in hospital built environment with specific focus on pre-pandemic situation.PMID:37695193 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14286
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Andrea Brambilla Matilde Del Pio Roberto Ravegnani Morosini Stefano Capolongo Source Type: research

Impact on mental health, disease management, and socioeconomic modifications in hematological patients during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
CONCLUSION: During the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, hematological patients had elevated levels of depression, anxiety, and stress compared with the general population. The delay in their treatment and employment status played a role in their mental health outcomes. These findings emphasize the importance of further research to gain deeper insight into the long-term psychological effects and explore effective strategies for managing mental health in similar crises.PMID:37693118 | PMC:PMC10483981 | DOI:10.1177/20406207231190683
Source: Adv Data - September 11, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Marianna De Muro Annelot Julia Janssen Sergio Amadori Paolo de Fabritiis Dante Sabatino Pasquale Niscola Lorenza Torti Malgorzata Monika Trawinska Cristiano Tesei Felice Bombaci Mario Tarricone Monica Bocchia Carmen Fava Sara Galimberti Alessandra Iurlo L Source Type: research

Psychological consequences of a diagnosis of infertility in men: a systematic analysis
Asian J Androl. 2023 Aug 22. doi: 10.4103/aja202334. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlmost half of infertility cases involve male infertility. Understanding the consequence of a diagnosis of male infertility, as a sole or partial contributor to the couples' infertility, to the mental health of men is required to ensure clinical care meets their psychological needs. The aim of this systematic analysis was to synthesize the evidence regarding whether men diagnosed with male factor infertility experience greater psychological distress than (1) men described as fertile and (2) men in couples with other infertility diagnoses. On...
Source: Asian Journal of Andrology - September 11, 2023 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Sarah N Biggs Jane Halliday Karin Hammarberg Source Type: research

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on erectile function in Chinese CP/CPPS patients
This study aimed to investigate the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on erectile function in Chinese patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS). A retrospective study was conducted on 657 CP/CPPS patients who visited The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University (Changsha, China) from November 2018 to November 2022. Patients were divided into two groups based on the timeline before and after the COVID-19 outbreak in China. The severity of CP/CPPS, penile erection status, anxiety, and depression was evaluated using the National Institutes of Health-Chronic Pro...
Source: Asian Journal of Andrology - September 11, 2023 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Wei-Jie Song Ji-Wei Huang Yuan Liu Wei Ding Zhi Long Le-Ye He Source Type: research

Transition readiness and anxiety among adolescents with a chronic condition and their parents: A cross-sectional international study
CONCLUSION: Transition readiness should be determined by an assessment of knowledge, self-management and psychosocial skills instead of age alone. Further research should address how well transition readiness predicts positive health outcomes after the transfer of care.IMPLICATIONS FOR PATIENT CARE: Transition readiness and self-management skills should be formally assessed because positive feedback may decrease the anxiety of both adolescents and their parents regarding the transfer of care.REPORTING METHOD: We have adhered to the STROBE statement, using STROBE checklist for cross-sectional studies.PATIENT OR PUBLIC INVOL...
Source: Adv Data - September 11, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Anna Tornivuori Mira Kallio Evelyn Culnane Miko Pasanen Sanna Salanter ä Susan Sawyer Silja Kosola Source Type: research

Perioperative Anxiolysis and Analgesic Effect after Premedication with Melatonin and Pregabalin in Total Hip Arthroplasty under Spinal Anaesthesia: A Prospective Comparative Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Pregabalin was found better for perioperative anxiolysis, post-operative analgesia and for prolongation of duration of spinal anaesthesia when compared to melatonin.PMID:37694243 | PMC:PMC10492595 | DOI:10.4103/abr.abr_323_22
Source: Biomed Res - September 11, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Akash Mishra Vinod Kumar Srivastava Ravi Prakash Neel Kamal Mishra Jyotsna Agarwal Shruti Kabi Source Type: research

Facing a dual threat: Pandemic stress and immigration policy vulnerability on mental health among Latinx immigrant parents
CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that stress of the COVID-19 pandemic and longstanding anti-immigrant policies in Georgia were salient for and related to the mental health of these Latinx immigrant parents.PMID:37691431 | DOI:10.1177/00207640231194480
Source: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Emily D Lemon Danielle M Crookes Liliana Del Carmen Chac ón Carla Santiago Belisa Urbina Melvin Livingston Briana Woods-Jaeger Source Type: research

The effect of yoga classes on the mental health of female college students
CONCLUSIONS: The teaching of yoga course can enhance the level of psychological resilience, improve depression and anxiety, promote mental health, and improve subjective well-being and improve the quality of college life.PMID:37695564 | DOI:10.23736/S0022-4707.23.15104-8
Source: Health Physics - September 11, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Xinru Huang Tingting Sun Dongxu Han Hong Lin Hanyue Zhang Xiao Hou Source Type: research

Cognitive predictors of stress-induced mood malleability in depression
CONCLUSIONS: We characterized the relation between cognitive processes and mood malleability in response to stress. Findings could refine theoretical models of depression if causality is established.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04137367.PMID:37695740 | DOI:10.1080/10615806.2023.2255531
Source: Anxiety, Stress, and Coping - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Ragnhild B ø Brage Kraft Jutta Joormann Rune Jonassen Catherine J Harmer Nils Inge Landr ø Source Type: research