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Condition: Anxiety
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Sympathetic Nervous System Responses to Acute Psychosocial Stress in Male Physicians With Clinical Burnout
CONCLUSIONS: Burnout may be linked to dysfunction of the sympathoadrenal medullary (SAM) system, when exposed to acute psychosocial stress. In keeping with the allostatic load concept, an insufficient SAM stress response in burnout could potentially contribute to cardiovascular disease.PMID:37716520 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2023.108687
Source: Biological Psychology - September 16, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Roland von K änel Mary Princip Sarah A Holzgang Sinthujan Sivakumar Aju P Pazhenkottil Diego Gomez Vieito Claudia Zuccarella-Hackl Source Type: research
Guided LGBTQ-affirmative internet cognitive-behavioral therapy for sexual minority youth's mental health: A randomized controlled trial of a minority stress treatment approach
CONCLUSIONS: LGBTQ-affirmative ICBT represents a feasible and acceptable treatment. Future research can identify more efficacious approaches and modalities for engaging LGBTQ youth, especially those living under stigmatizing conditions, who might benefit most.PMID:37716019 | DOI:10.1016/j.brat.2023.104403
Source: Behaviour Research and Therapy - September 16, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: John E Pachankis Zachary A Soulliard Eric K Layland Kriti Behari Ilana Seager van Dyk Benjamin E Eisenstadt Danielle Chiaramonte Brj ánn Ljótsson Josefin S ärnholm Johan Bjureberg Source Type: research
Sympathetic nervous system responses to acute psychosocial stress in male physicians with clinical burnout
CONCLUSIONS: Burnout may be linked to dysfunction of the sympathoadrenal medullary (SAM) system, when exposed to acute psychosocial stress. In keeping with the allostatic load concept, an insufficient SAM stress response in burnout could potentially contribute to cardiovascular disease.PMID:37716520 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2023.108687
Source: Biological Psychology - September 16, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Roland von K änel Mary Princip Sarah A Holzgang Sinthujan Sivakumar Aju P Pazhenkottil Diego Gomez Vieito Claudia Zuccarella-Hackl Source Type: research
Guided LGBTQ-affirmative internet cognitive-behavioral therapy for sexual minority youth's mental health: A randomized controlled trial of a minority stress treatment approach
CONCLUSIONS: LGBTQ-affirmative ICBT represents a feasible and acceptable treatment. Future research can identify more efficacious approaches and modalities for engaging LGBTQ youth, especially those living under stigmatizing conditions, who might benefit most.PMID:37716019 | DOI:10.1016/j.brat.2023.104403
Source: Behaviour Research and Therapy - September 16, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: John E Pachankis Zachary A Soulliard Eric K Layland Kriti Behari Ilana Seager van Dyk Benjamin E Eisenstadt Danielle Chiaramonte Brj ánn Ljótsson Josefin S ärnholm Johan Bjureberg Source Type: research
Quality of Life and Needs in Caregivers: Results From the Prospective Multicentric Open-Label Randomized Study of Informal Caregivers of Elderly Patients
Conclusion: These findings call for better recognition of the social support to prevent caregiver QoL deterioration and alleviate their depression early in the course of the disease. Clinical Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT02626377.PMID:37711159 | PMC:PMC10498993 | DOI:10.3389/ijph.2023.1605459
Source: Cancer Control - September 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Astrid Pozet Sophie Darnis Magalie Bonnet Aur élia Meurisse Tienhan Sandrine Dabakuyo-Yonli Catherine Lejeune Philippe Fagnoni Maryse Gaimard Patrick Manckoundia Cl émence Quibel M élanie Marchand Am élie Anota Virginie Nerich Source Type: research
Psychosocial Well-Being and Quality of Life in Uveitis: A Review
CONCLUSION: Given the heterogeneity of instruments used, it is worth considering standardization across large uveitis studies and trials. Beyond research, given the biopsychosocial effects on patients with uveitis, there are benefits to incorporating QOL and psychosocial assessments into clinical practice. Simplification of questionnaires into abridged forms, focusing on the most clinically relevant aspects of patient care, may be considered.PMID:37713271 | DOI:10.1080/09273948.2023.2247077
Source: Ocular Immunology and Inflammation - September 15, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Zheting Zhang Konstadina Griva William Rojas-Carabali Gazal Patnaik Renee Liu Lucia Sobrin John H Kempen Robert P Finger Vishali Gupta Bryan Ang Rupesh Agrawal Source Type: research
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) for Depersonalization Derealization Disorder (DDD): a self-controlled cross-over study of waiting list vs. active treatment
We report on a clinical audit of 36 participants with a diagnosis of chronic DDD who were sequentially recruited from a specialist DDD National Health Service clinic in London, United Kingdom, and who completed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy specifically adapted for DDD. The sample population had a mean age of 38.7 years (s.d. = 13.4), 61% were male and 69% were of White ethnicity. Three outcomes were assessed (Cambridge Depersonalisation Scale [CDS], Beck Depression Inventory [BDI], and the Beck Anxiety Inventory [BAI]) at three time points in a naturalistic, self-controlled, cross-over design. Hierarchical longitudinal an...
Source: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Elaine C M Hunter Cheuk Lon Malcolm Wong Rafael Gafoor Glyn Lewis Anthony S David Source Type: research
Corrigendum to "Personality traits that associated with generalized anxiety disorder among PhD students" Acta Psychologica 239 (2023) 104004
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2023 Sep 13:104033. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104033. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37714759 | DOI:10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104033
Source: Acta Psychologica - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Longlong Zhao Source Type: research
Effect of work from home and employee mental health through mediating role of workaholism and work-family balance
This study provides real-world guidance to human resource managers on how to prioritize composite-level interventions at all levels of the university to create highly satisfied employees, provide a good working environment, and improve employees' mental health.ORIGINALITY/VALUE: Many researches have been done on the relationship between work-from-home and employee mental health, but relatively few have looked at how work-life balance and workaholism play a role in how work-from-home affects employees' mental health. This study fills a need in the academic and practitioner literature by investigating the relationship betwee...
Source: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Chitra Krishnan Shailender Singh Mubashir Majid Baba Source Type: research
Emotion dynamics of clients with test anxiety before and after an imagery-based treatment
CONCLUSION: These results provide first evidence for the idea that emotion dynamics may be associated with response to treatment for TA. Furthermore, effective imagery-based treatments may be tied to changes within these dynamics.PMID:37714799 | DOI:10.1016/j.jbtep.2023.101909
Source: Behavior Therapy - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jessica Uhl Steffen Eberhardt Brian Schwartz Eshkol Rafaeli Wolfgang Lutz Source Type: research
Factors associated with depression among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Psychol Med. 2023 Sep 15:1-10. doi: 10.1017/S0033291723002271. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). We aimed to identify the factors associated with depression among HCWs during the pandemic. We conducted literature search using eight electronic databases up to July 27 2022. Observational studies with more than 200 participants investigating correlates of depression in HCWs after COVID-19 outbreak were included. We used fixed- and random-effects models to pool odds ratios (ORs) across studies, and Cochran's chi-squared test and I 2 ...
Source: Psychological Medicine - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Haoyu Tian Tianci Qiao Jing Teng Chen Kang Jia Ke Lili Shan Mengting Li Chun Shen Yan Han Source Type: research
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) for Depersonalization Derealization Disorder (DDD): a self-controlled cross-over study of waiting list vs. active treatment
We report on a clinical audit of 36 participants with a diagnosis of chronic DDD who were sequentially recruited from a specialist DDD National Health Service clinic in London, United Kingdom, and who completed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy specifically adapted for DDD. The sample population had a mean age of 38.7 years (s.d. = 13.4), 61% were male and 69% were of White ethnicity. Three outcomes were assessed (Cambridge Depersonalisation Scale [CDS], Beck Depression Inventory [BDI], and the Beck Anxiety Inventory [BAI]) at three time points in a naturalistic, self-controlled, cross-over design. Hierarchical longitudinal an...
Source: Behavior Therapy - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Elaine C M Hunter Cheuk Lon Malcolm Wong Rafael Gafoor Glyn Lewis Anthony S David Source Type: research
Mental Health Screening Differences in Non-English Speaking Patients: Results From a Retrospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: Results highlight the inequities between the language groups that are probably the result of the challenges to access multilingual depression and anxiety screening instruments. Furthermore, providers may be prone to bias about who they think "needs" a mental health screening. We suggest that measures are implemented to ensure consistency in mental health screening regardless of a patients' preferred language.PMID:37714820 | DOI:10.1177/21501319231200304
Source: Primary Care - September 15, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Frank M üller Alyssa M Abdelnour Diana N Rutaremara Judith E Arnetz Eric D Achtyes Omayma Alshaarawy Harland T Holman Source Type: research
Insomnia Burden among Informal Caregivers of Hospitalized Lung Cancer Patients and Its Influencing Factors
CONCLUSION: Of the hospitalized patients with lung cancer, 51.9% experienced insomnia. Patients' ADL, ICs gender, alcohol consumption, underlying medical conditions, caregiving duration, and monthly expenses were influencing factors. Therefore, prompt screening and early intervention for ICs of patients with lung cancer is necessary.PMID:37711083 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.099
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Chun Yan Li Yu Jian Song Lan Zhao Mu Hong Deng Rui Xin Li Xiao Ling Zhang Qiong Xuan Li Ying Shi Heng Yu Luan Yuan Yuan Sun Yi Hu Xiao Yong Sai Source Type: research
Indicators of surgical stress and influence of clinical experience, simulation models, and cadaveric laboratory on the stress response of third-year veterinary students performing first elective surgery
Am J Vet Res. 2023 Sep 19:1-11. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.23.05.0095. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of simulation models and previous surgical experience on subjective and objective stress levels of students performing their 1st elective surgery within the veterinary curriculum.SAMPLE: 141 third-year veterinary students.METHODS: Using a pre-post experimental design, salivary alpha-amylase, and cortisol were evaluated as markers of physiologic stress response before students' first elective surgery. Student self-reported State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) scores and quantitative measures of experie...
Source: American Journal of Veterinary Research - September 15, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Andrea K Erickson Brittney A Carson Laura E Selmic Linda S Bednarski Mary A McLoughlin Source Type: research
