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Condition: Hypertension

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Total 62632 results found since Jan 2013.

Pravastatin for lowering lipids
CONCLUSIONS: Pravastatin lowers blood total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglyceride in a dose-dependent linear fashion. This review did not provide a good estimate of the incidence of harms associated with pravastatin because of the lack of reporting of adverse effects in 48.4% of the randomized placebo-controlled trials.PMID:37721222 | DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD013673.pub2
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - September 18, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Stephen P Adams Nima Alaeiilkhchi Sara Tasnim James M Wright Source Type: research

Inequities in hypertension management: observational cross-sectional study in North East London using electronic health records
CONCLUSION: Individuals of Black ethnicity and younger people are less likely to have controlled hypertension and may warrant targeted interventions. Possible explanations for these findings are presented but further research is needed about reasons for ethnic differences.PMID:37722858 | DOI:10.3399/BJGP.2023.0077
Source: The British Journal of General Practice - September 18, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Stuart Rison Oliver Redfern Isabel Dostal Chris Carvalho Rohini Mathur Zahra Raisi-Estabragh John Robson Source Type: research

Vasculitis associated with adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency: at the crossroads between Beh çet's disease and autoinflammation. A viewpoint
Reumatismo. 2023 Sep 18;75(3). doi: 10.4081/reumatismo.2023.1578.ABSTRACTAdenosine deaminase 2 deficiency (DADA2) is a rare monogenic vasculopathy caused by loss-of-function homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in ADA2, formerly CECR1 (cat eye syndrome chromosome region 1) gene. The DADA2 phenotype is widely heterogeneous, and patients may present with fever, weight loss, livedo reticularis/racemosa, digital ischemia, cutaneous ulceration, peripheral neuropathy, abdominal pain, bowel perforation, and portal or nephrogenic hypertension. More specific manifestations include early-onset ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke...
Source: Reumatismo - September 18, 2023 Category: Rheumatology Authors: A Colangelo F Tromby G Cafaro R Gerli E Bartoloni C Perricone Source Type: research

Management of Coeliac and Hepatic Artery Aneurysms: A Single Institution Experience of 84 Cases
CONCLUSION: Endovascular treatment is the preferred approach whenever technically possible. Despite higher post-operative morbidity, an open approach with vascular reconstruction using autologous or allogenic vascular grafts yields acceptable long term results.PMID:37722651 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.09.032
Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ... - September 18, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Ammar Khan Bjarte Fosby Knut J ørgen Labori Jacopo Lanari Eric Dorenberg P ål-Dag Line Source Type: research

Interactions of arsenic exposure, arsenic metabolism with red blood cell folate on the risk of hypertension: NHANES 2007-2016
CONCLUSION: Our results suggested significant interactions between high UTAs and low DMA% with excessive RBC folate on hypertension risk.PMID:37722618 | DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2023.114041
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - September 18, 2023 Category: Food Science Authors: Yiting Gong Ye Li Xiaoming Zhang Yiming Ma Ying Wu Xueyuan Zhi Source Type: research

Health profile of workers from different industries in Singapore
CONCLUSION: Health issues are prevalent in the workforce and may affect work and employee safety. It is increasingly important for employees' health to be considered in risk assessments and prioritised in workplace safety and health management systems and strategies. Health promotion interventions should be targeted, and multilevel and multicomponent initiatives should be integrated with pre-existing occupational safety programmes.PMID:37721304 | DOI:10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2021-414
Source: Singapore Medical Journal - September 18, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sin Eng Chia Mei Ling Tan Elise Cheok Peh Woon Ong Source Type: research

Longitudinal lipidomic signature of carotid atherosclerosis in American Indians: Findings from the Strong Heart Family Study
CONCLUSIONS: Baseline and longitudinal changes in multiple lipid species were significantly associated with carotid atherosclerosis and its progression in American Indians. Some plaque-related lipid species were also associated with risk for CVD events.PMID:37722315 | DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2023.117265
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Guanhong Miao Oliver Fiehn Mingjing Chen Ying Zhang Jason G Umans Elisa T Lee Barbara V Howard Mary J Roman Richard B Devereux Jinying Zhao Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Culprit Plaque Characteristics in Women With Acute Coronary Syndromes
In conclusion, early treatment of risk factors such as diabetes in young women might be important before accelerated progression of atherosclerosis begins as age advances. Clinical trial registration: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01110538, NCT03479723 and NCT02041650.PMID:37722196 | DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.08.152
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lena Marie Seegers Doreen DeFaria Yeh Malissa J Wood Taishi Yonetsu Yoshiyasu Minami Makoto Araki Akihiro Nakajima Haruhito Yuki Junya Ako Tsunenari Soeda Osamu Kurihara Takumi Higuma Shigeki Kimura Tom Adriaenssens Holger M Nef Hang Lee Iris McNulty Tomo Source Type: research

Melatonin as a therapeutic agent for alleviating endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases: Emphasis on oxidative stress
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 16;167:115475. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115475. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe vascular endothelium is vital in maintaining cardiovascular health by regulating vascular permeability and tone, preventing thrombosis, and controlling vascular inflammation. However, when oxidative stress triggers endothelial dysfunction, it can lead to chronic cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This happens due to oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammatory responses, and reduced levels of nitric oxide. These factors cause damage to endothelial cells, leading to the acceleration of CVD progr...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xiaolu Zhang Yujia Zheng Ziyu Wang Jiali Gan Bin Yu Bin Lu Xijuan Jiang Source Type: research

Angiogenesis inhibitor-specific hypertension increases the risk of developing aortic dissection
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 16;167:115504. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115504. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAortic dissection is an adverse event of angiogenesis inhibitors; however, the association between the drugs and aortic dissection is unclear. Therefore, we investigated if and how angiogenesis inhibitors increase the onset of aortic dissection using pharmacologically-induced aortic dissection-prone model (LAB) mice, cultured endothelial cells, and real-world databases, which is a novel integrated research approach. Disproportionality analysis was performed and calculated using the reporting odds ratio as a risk si...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kaito Tsujinaka Yuki Izawa-Ishizawa Koji Miyata Toshihiko Yoshioka Kohei Oomine Honoka Nishi Masateru Kondo Syuto Itokazu Tatsumi Miyata Takahiro Niimura Maki Sato Fuka Aizawa Kenta Yagi Masayuki Chuma Yoshito Zamami Mitsuhiro Goda Keisuke Ishizawa Source Type: research

Melatonin as a therapeutic agent for alleviating endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases: Emphasis on oxidative stress
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 16;167:115475. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115475. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe vascular endothelium is vital in maintaining cardiovascular health by regulating vascular permeability and tone, preventing thrombosis, and controlling vascular inflammation. However, when oxidative stress triggers endothelial dysfunction, it can lead to chronic cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This happens due to oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammatory responses, and reduced levels of nitric oxide. These factors cause damage to endothelial cells, leading to the acceleration of CVD progr...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 18, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Xiaolu Zhang Yujia Zheng Ziyu Wang Jiali Gan Bin Yu Bin Lu Xijuan Jiang Source Type: research

Clinical and Epidemiological Profile of Herpes Zoster and Its Complications in a Tertiary Care Center of Bihar: A Prospective Study
Conclusion A broader understanding of the clinical and epidemiological factors of herpes zoster and post-herpetic complications is important as this disease constitutes a considerable burden in a tertiary care center and if not treated adequately, the after-effects might last for many years altogether. Hence, early diagnosis and initiation of adequate antiviral therapy as well as pain management is the key aspect of management.PMID:37719532 | PMC:PMC10503883 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.43560
Source: Herpes - September 18, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Rajesh Sinha Pinki Kumari U K Pallavi Subhasree Sarkar Source Type: research

Does the Weight Matter? Short-Term Outcomes of Lightweight Versus Heavyweight Three-Dimensional Anatomical Mesh in Minimally Invasive Inguinal Hernia Repair
Conclusion: Our study did not favor the use of LW or HW mesh when comparing postoperative complications or clinical outcomes. HW mesh was not associated with either seroma formation or SSO.PMID:37722032 | DOI:10.1089/lap.2023.0185
Source: Adv Data - September 18, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Diego L Lima Valentina Viscarret Raquel Nogueira Jo ão P G Kasakewitch Robin Berk Prashanth Sreeramoju Flavio Malcher Source Type: research

A 20-year multicentre retrospective review of optic nerve sheath fenestration outcomes
CONCLUSION: Our data demonstrates effectiveness in the use of ONSF in papilloedema with visual failure due to IIH or CVST and when other CSF diversion procedures or medical therapies have failed.PMID:37719666 | PMC:PMC10501074 | DOI:10.1177/17562864231197994
Source: Adv Data - September 18, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Shaddy El-Masri Matthew Wilson Jonathan Goh Paul Sanfilippo Anthony Fok Thomas Hardy Rahul Chakrabarti Anneke Van Der Walt Source Type: research

Ethnicity and risk factors among Indian coronary artery disease patients
In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the distribution of coronary risk factors in male patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)(n=50 each) belonging to Jaat and Vaishya castes. A Significantly higher average height, waist and hip circumferences, glucose, and waist-height ratio were observed in Jaats compared to the Vaishyas (p=0.000). Mean BMI, total cholesterol (total-C) and non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and lean body mass index (LBMI) were significantly higher in Vaishyas against Jaats (p=0.00). A significantly higher percentage of type 2 diabetes(T2DM) (p=0.03) and isolated hypertrigl...
Source: Bioinformation - September 18, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Monika Sah Latheef Saa Venkataramana P Source Type: research